主义

On the basis of the discussion on the theories of judge interpretation in the previous part, I will further disclose the relationship between the judge interpretation and legal proceedings. I will differentiate it from the responsible notification system under the judge-dominant proceedings and clearly point out that the institutional prerequisite for China to build the judge interpretation system lies in the complete transformation to the litigants-dominant proceedings, that is, the construction of dialecticism and the principle of discretion.

第三部分释明制度和我国的民事诉讼在前文对释明制度法理依据讨论的基础上，进一步揭示释明制度与诉讼体制的关系，并与法官职权主导诉讼体制下的职权告知制度相区分，明确指出我国构建释明制度的体制前提在于当事人主导诉讼体制转型的完成，即辩论主义和处分权主义的构建。

After over 100 years development since its coming into force, this system has extended to help litigants to understand the law applicability process for the Judge and work in coordination to discover the"law"for cases hearing through the publicity of the Judge's evaluations of evidence , from the Judge giving hints to the litigants to rectify imperfect statements and declarations and make up for the disadvantages caused by the nominal equality of litigants under dialecticism and the principle of discretion.

从产生以来，经过一百多年的发展，从一开始的提示当事人修正有瑕疵的声明和陈述，弥补辩论主义和处分权主义下当事人形式平等的种种弊端，扩展到通过法官心证的公开，使当事人了解法官的法律适用过程，协同发现审理案件的"法"。

Just for that, Bakhtin, in his study of carnivalization, takes in the workable elements in the Marxist and Formalist methodology to practise his dialogism while making best use of the exteriority of time, space and culture.

例如，巴赫金研究狂欢化所采用的方法，就是既吸纳了马克思主义的科学方法、形式主义的洞见、维谢洛夫斯基的"历史诗学"等的合理内核，又加以改造，运用对话主义，利用时间、空间、文化上的"外在性"进行综合的审美观照。

Secondly, it draws on "dialogism" to analyze how Bakhtin construct the inner sociality and dialogicity of "utterance" and its inspiration of post-structuralism furthermore.

其次，探讨Bakhtin如何以对话主义建构「表述」的理论基础，并进一步思考Bakhtin对於「表述」的说法与后结构主义主体理论之关联性。

The "May 4th" New Literature Movement established the standpoint of elite literature of didacticism, after this, didacticism literature and popular literature supplemented each other and formed an interactive paradoxical system. Chinese popular literature of the 21th century presented different ideas and shapes in different h...

五四新文学确立了启蒙主义的精英文艺立场，此后的启蒙主义文学与大众文艺相反相成，构成一个互动的矛盾体系。20世纪中国大众文艺在不同的历史时期呈现出不同的观念和形态，当代文艺美学应该对此做出理论上的概括与总结。

Nevertheless,during this period, Confucian thought has been greatly challenged by the researchers of Didacticism and Confucianism. Therefore,in analyzing the revival phenomenon,we bear in mind the following three premises: 1）Didacticism has received strong critic ism s in the contemporary world; 2）The international environment and China's status has changed radically; 3）The ideological position and function has undergone a transformational change; and 4）Confucianism itself has changed a lot.

当然，它们也受到来自启蒙主义与儒学研究者的批评；而我们在讨论这一时段儒学复兴现象时，也须注意以下前提：一、启蒙主义在今日世界受到严重的挑战；二、国际环境和中国的国际地位发生了根本性的逆转；三、意识形态的地位与作用发生了转变；四、儒学本身也发生了诸多变化。

In the course of modern company development, the position of directorate is more important.

现代公司的发展过程中，董事会的地位越来越重要，现代公司治理已经从"股东会中心主义"转向"董事会中心主义"，与此相适应，董事手中的权力也越来越大。

We demand from our communauts to share leftist basics (like the disaffirmation of nationalism, racism, antisemitism, sexism, esotericism...).

我们要求我们的公社信众分享左翼基本理念（如反民族主义、反种族主义、反犹太人主义、反性别歧视、反神秘主义等等）。

Some Western authorities disaggregate into two main components, the altruistic and the narcissistic.

一些西方的学术权威分裂成两个不同的流派，利他主义和自恋主义。

Ancient judicial officers in China who were completely influenced by Confucianism settled the disputes in reality with the attitudes of pragmatism and the prevailing value of panethic in order to deal with the conflicts concerning the disjointedness and alienation of law and society.

饱受儒学浸染的中国古代司法官，在泛伦理主义的社会主导性价值观念的支配下，采取务实主义的态度解决现实生活中的纠纷，以应对法律与社会脱节和疏离的矛盾。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。