为...而...

Since glucose transported from endosperm to scutellum would be resynthesized to sucrose in scutellum and further transported to shoot and root for seedling growth, the efficiency of sucrose transport between different tissues could be an important factor to determine seedling establishment and growth.

由胚乳淀粉所分解而来的葡萄糖将在胚中之胚盘中重新合成蔗糖，而蔗糖会进一步转运至幼芽及根部做为幼苗生长所需之养分来源，显示蔗糖於组织间的转运效率为影响水稻发芽及幼苗生长之重要因子。

Here you do not have to worry about power, you do not have to watch the television broadcast the game's Yao Ming, Liu Xiang do not have to miss the wonderful performances and self-reproach, come in here and you can contact them to zero distance.

在这里你不必为停电而烦恼，你不必再从电视上看姚明的球赛转播，不必为错过刘翔精彩的表演而自责，来吧，在这里你可以和他们零距离接触。

And to let us see, that even absolute power, where it is necessary, is not arbitrary by being absolute, but is still limited by that reason, and confined to those ends, which required it in some cases to be absolute, we need look no farther than the common practice of martial discipline: for the preservation of the army, and in it of the whole common-wealth, requires an absolute obedience to the command of every superior officer, and it is justly death to disobey or dispute the most dangerous or unreasonable of them; but yet we see, that neither the serjeant, that could command a soldier to march up to the mouth of a cannon, or stand in a breach, where he is almost sure to perish, can command that soldier to give him one penny of his money; nor the general, that can condemn him to death for deserting his post, or for not obeying the most desperate orders, can yet, with all his absolute power of life and death, dispose of one farthing of that soldier's estate, or seize one jot of his goods; whom yet he can command any thing, and hang for the least disobedience; because such a blind obedience is necessary to that end, for which the commander has his power, viz.

让我们看看，即使在绝对权力有必要的地方，也不会因为权力的绝对而变得肆意，而仍然受那个原因和目的的限制，在某些情况下要求权力是绝对的，我们只要看看军事纪律的普遍应用：为保护军队——这是与整个共同体一致的——要求对上级军官绝对的服从，这些命令即使非常危险或没有理由，不服从或表示异议也可以处死；然而我们知道，一个士官，他可以命令一个士兵冲向炮口，或坚守阵地，在这种情况下几乎必死，但是他也不能命令士兵交给他一个便士；一个将军，可以因士兵擅离岗位或没有遵守不顾一切的命令而处死，然而他也不能用他对生死的绝对权力而处置或夺走那个士兵一丁点儿的财产；虽然他能够对士兵下任何命令，稍不服从即可处死；因为对那个目的而言，这样的盲目服从是必要的，为着那个目的，即保护其余的人，指挥者拥有这种权力；但是处置士兵的财产与此无关。良好的人性，恰当的理性，和对上帝的信仰。

They told one another how Lucretia,a virtuous Roman married woman,was threatened that she must yield to the desire of Sextus,who swore that he would kill her and a slave,if she refused,and then say he had caught them in adultery,and avenged her husband's honour;how she summoned her relatives after Sextus had departed told them what had happened,swearing them to vengeance,and then stabbed herself fatally; how this incident led to the Roman Revolution, by which the monarchy was overthrown and the republic was established.

他们你一句我一句，讲述卢克丽霞这位已婚的罗马高洁女人，是怎样被塞克斯都威胁，非要她屈从他的欲望。如果不从，他发誓要杀她和一个奴隶，然后说他抓住他们俩在通奸，他是为她丈夫的荣誉而报仇；当塞克斯都走后，她是怎样召集她的亲戚，告诉他们发生的一切，要他们发誓为她报仇，然后一刀自尽而亡；这个事件又是怎样导致罗马革命，推翻了君主制，建立了共和。

The fertility of YEYIN DI soil is higher, its total biomass increase most, but increasing rate is lower, only 55.12%; LIU SHABAN soil is reverse, increasing rate achieve 75.20%.

土壤状况对肥料的有效利用也有很大的影响，夜阴地土壤肥力较高，总生物量的增产值最高，但其增产率最低，为55.12％；而流砂板土的土壤肥力最低，总生物量增产值最低而增产率最高，为75.20％。

I will compress them within the narrowest compass they will bear, staling the general principle, but not all its limitations. Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none; the support of the State governments in all their rights, as the most competent administrations for our domestic concerns and the surest bulwarks against antirepublican tendencies; the preservation of the General Government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad; a jealous care of the right of election by the people--a mild and safe corrective of abuses which are lopped by the sword of revolution where peaceable remedies are unprovided; absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority, the vital principle of republics, from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principle and immediate parent of despotism; a well-disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace and for the first moments of war, till regulars may relieve them; the supremacy of the civil over the military authority; economy in the public expense, that labor may be lightly burthened; the honest payment of our debts and sacred preservation of the public faith; encouragement of agriculture, and of commerce as its handmaid; the diffusion of information and arraignment of all abuses at the bar of the public reason; freedom of religion; freedom of the press, and freedom of person under the protection of the habeas corpus, and trial by juries impartially selected.

我打算尽量简略地加以陈述，只讲一般原则，而不讲其全部范畴：不管人们的地位、宗教信仰或政治主张有何不同，人人都应得到平等和绝对公正的待遇；与所有国家和平相处，互相通商，并保持诚挚的友谊，但不与任何国家结盟，以免纠缠不清；维护各州政府的一切权利，使它们成为处理我们内政最合适的机构，以及抵制反共和趋势的最有力的屏障；维护全国的政府，使之能充分行使宪法赋予的权力，从而成为对内和平和对外安全的最后堡垒；要十分注意维护人民的选举权，因为革命留下的弊端，一时没有和平的补救办法，而人民选举权乃是对那些弊端的一种温和而安全的矫正手段；要绝对服从多数的决定，这是共和政体的主要原则，离开这个原则，便只好诉诸武力，而这就是专制的主要原则和直接起源；要维持一支纪律严明的民团，以作为和平时期和战争初期的最好依仗，直至正规军来接替；实行文权高於军校的政制；节省政府开支，减轻劳动人民的负担；如实偿还我们的债务，把维护政府的信用看作神圣的义务；促进农业发展，并鼓励以商辅农；传播知识并以公众理智为依据谴责一切弊端；保障宗教自由及出版自由，并以人身保护令以及由公平选出的陪审团进行审判来保障人身自由。

The realist in murder writes of a world in which gangsters can rule nations and almost rule cities, in which hotels and apartment houses and celebrated restaurants are owned by men who made their money out of brothels, in which a screen star can be the fingerman for a mob, and the nice man down the hall is a boss of the numbers racket; a world where a judge with a cellar full of bootleg liquor can send a man to jail for having a pint in his pocket, where the mayor of your town may have condoned murder as an instrument of moneymaking, where no man can walk down a dark street in safety because law and order are things we talk about but refrain from practising; a world where you may witness a hold-up in broad daylight and see who did it, but you will fade quickly back into the crowd rather than tell anyone, because the hold-up men may have friends with long guns, or the police may not like your testimony, and in any case the shyster for the defense will be allowed to abuse and vilify you in open court, before a jury of selected morons, without any but the most perfunctory interference from a political judge.

写谋杀小说的现实主义作家所写的世界中，歹徒可能统治国家，甚至城市。在那里，旅馆公寓、有名的酒楼餐厅的主人是靠开妓院发财的，电影明星可能是盗匪的眼线，大厅里那个彬彬有礼的人可能是彩票老板。在这个世界里，法官藏有一地窖的私酒，却可能因一个人口袋里有一瓶酒而送他进监牢；你家乡的市长可能为了到手钱财而对谋杀案眼开眼闭；入夜之后无人敢在街上行走，因为法律和治安是句空话，从来没有实行过。在这个世界里，你很可能在光天化日之下见到有人沿路拦劫，明明看清楚是谁在作案，但是你马上躲开，混到人群中去，不愿出来告发，因为拦劫的人可能有朋友为他报复，或者警方可能不喜欢你出庭作证，不管怎样，为被告辩护的恶讼师可以在法庭上对你百般侮辱，因为陪审团里都是他们挑选的低能儿。有党派背景的法官除了敷衍一下外不会加以干涉。

It was found that the silk fibroin obtaineddirectly from anterior and middle regions of middle division of silk gland is in orderedstate, assumed to be in nematic form, but not observed in posterior region, in whichliquid silk fibroin is in coiled coil and some α-helix forms. In the middle region of middle division there is a relatively regular arrangement for the α-helix, and there is arelatively regular arrangement for β-strand and loosed α-helix in anterior region.

在熟蚕丝腺体的中部前、中段的丝心蛋白处于类向列型液晶的有序态，而中部后段中则观察不到此有序态，而是呈无规线团和一些α-螺旋结构，而且中部前中段的结构也有区别，中部中段的有序态为α-螺旋结构的相对规则聚集，而中部前段的则为β-伸展链和松散α-螺旋结构的相对规则聚集。

Don't cry because it came to an end,slime because it happened !

不要为它的结束而哭，应当为它的发生而笑！

Therefore has carried on the next experiment: For the proof slip of paper dry scope migration is but because of receives the earth's attraction the influence to concentrate toward the slip of paper lower part, we have carried on the next experiment, we cut the slip of paper the long strip, then changes the level laying aside, because whether there is can't such slip of paper both sides underneath the space cause the hydro energy downward to concentrate create the experimental result the difference, after the experiment discovered, after has removed this difference, the slip of paper both sides dry need the time is nearly same, but according to above experiment, we arrived following conclusion, the slip of paper dry scope is downward moved from on downward migration because of the slip of paper in moisture content by the attraction attraction, causes under the slip of paperAbove the hydraulic modulus also must be many, above the natural slip of paper falls very quickly on the few water on the evaporation, but under many moisture content need more time can evaporate, causes the slip of paper dry scope most above downward to increase slowly from the slip of paper.

急！！！物理翻译中翻英请帮帮忙於是进行了下一个实验：为了证明纸片〈paper sheet〉乾燥范围的移动〈boundary of drying〉是因为受到地心引力的影响而往纸片下部集中，我们又进行了下一个实验，我们把纸片剪成长条状，然后改为水平放置，这样纸片两端就不会因下方有无空间使水能往下集中而造成实验结果的差异，实验后发现，去除了这个差异后，纸片两端乾燥所需的时间几乎相同，根据以上的实验，我们的到了以下的结论，纸片乾燥范围从上往下移动是因为纸片中的水分被引力吸引而往下移动，使得纸片下面的水比上面还要多，自然纸片上面就少量的水很快就蒸发掉，而下面较多的水分需要更多的时间才能蒸发完，使得纸片乾燥的范围从纸片最上面慢慢往下增加。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。