临界的

In this paper, Newton iteration formula for computing normal depth and critical depth was put forward by mathematical transformation of uniform flow equation and critical flow equation of circular section tunnel. Then, the relationship between the corresponding central angle and the introduced parameters was analyzed. An approximate formula for angle was obtained according to optimal uniform approximation principle. Using this approximate formula as initial value of iteration formula, a direct formula for calculating normal depth and critical depth of circular section tunnel was established after its first iterative.

该文通过对圆形断面均匀流方程与临界流方程的数学变换，分别得到其正常水深与临界水深的牛顿迭代公式，同时，通过对正常水深与临界水深对应的中心角与引入参数之间关系的分析及数值计算，利用最优一致逼近原理分别得到了正常水深与临界水深对应中心角的近似计算式，并以此近似计算式为初值，用迭代方程进行一次迭代得到了圆形断面均匀流水深与临界流水深的直接计算公式。

The saturated liquid densities of HFC227ea and the vapor-liquid coexistence curve were measured, the critical temperature and critical density were determined by the critical opalescence phenomenon, and then the critical pressure was determined by vapor pressure equation.

测量了HFC-227ea饱和液体密度和临界区的气液共存线，确定了HFC-227ea的临界温度、临界压力、临界密度；推算了HFC-227ea的饱和气体密度，并验证了其可信度；关联了饱和气液密度，提出了高精度的HFC-227ea饱和气液密度关联式；关联了临界区气液共存线，可精确再现HFC-227ea临界区性质，并根据临界幂定律导出了HFC-227ea的临界指数和临界幅值。

This paper consider centrifugal force and coriolis force for ideas of Planetary LabCD Valve Model and Single Point Fluid Separation Model, then the relation of critical rotation speed and planetary angle is linear which control parameter of critical rotation speeding in the Planetary LabCD Valve Model and compare with James Lee theory, and define γR in SPFS Valve Model to show the relation of the low rotation speed is linear and is fixed where the high rotation speed for utilizes any rotation speed.

本论文考虑离心力与科氏力之影响，且提出行星式碟片阀门模式与单点流体分离阀门模式两模式，其中行星式碟片阀门模式，其临界转速与行星角之大小近於线性变化，可当於控制阀门之临界转速之设计参数，且比较在阀门设计上考虑行星角来控制阀门临界转速与James Lee之阀门临界转速理论可以得知，从吾人所提出行星式碟片阀门模式可以得到与实验结果相同的趋势。

After hot carrier stress, devices were evaluated by using positive bias temperature instability test. With different trends in the time evolution of threshold voltage shift and sub-threshold swing degradation, it is found that electron trapping in the HfO2 is the major reason for the threshold voltage variation. Compared to control devices, devices with fluorine and nitrogen exhibit good passivation at the interface. Devices were measured at an elevated temperature.

在热载子效应后，接著进行正偏压温度不稳定的量测方法，从随时间变动的临界电压以及次临界摆幅，发现临界电压的变动趋势与临界摆幅变动趋势不符合，表示二氧化铪的原生缺陷补捉是造成临界电压变动的主因，而临界摆幅的变动也可得知有氟，氮处理元件具有比较好的介面可靠度。

There existed dual-critical effect of such organic retarders as sucrose and citrin on cement hydration. First, when the amount was relatively low, cement hydration was delayed. While the amount was comparatively high, initial hydration of cement was accelerated, but paste was not hardened after a long time. Second, there existed a critical amount.

蔗糖、柠檬酸对水泥水化历程的调控作用存在双临界效应：一、在掺量较低时，表现为缓凝效果，当掺量较大时，则表现为促凝作用，但是浆体长时间不硬化；二、缓凝效果存在临界掺量值，低于临界值时，缓凝效果随掺量增加而增加，超过此临界值时，缓凝效果随掺量增加而下降。

For the entire subaqueous delta, accurate calculations for the critical value will depend upon a sound understanding of the sediment retention of the deltaic system. Moreover, it would be appropriate to consider two critical discharges, one for the maintenance of the delta volume, and the other for the maintenance of the surface area of the delta on land.

对于水下三角洲整体而言，应根据沉积物滞留指数来更准确地估算临界输沙率，而且需要区分2个&临界输沙率&，一个是保持三角洲体积的临界值，另一个是保持三角洲陆上部分面积的临界值。

We have proved experimentally and theoretically that OBNC PM is more interesting than collinear PM in OPA and OPO due to its two characteristics: noncriticality for the noncritical beam and collinearity of the propagation directions of energy of the noncritical beam and pump beam in the crystal.

OBNC过程中作用光波中的一个光束与所产生谐波光束是非临界的，并且它们的能量流方向是一致的；OBNC具有很大的容限角，而其匹配条件比共线匹配过程宽容得多，从而可以使现有的多种非线性光学晶体通过OBNC获得比共线情况更有效的非线性作用。

No differences were observed between the two groups for RDW. AUC ROCs of MCV, RDW and erythrocyte fragility in the diagnosis of thalassemia were 0.877, 0.630 and 0.796, respectively. The cut-offs of MCV, RDW and erythrocyte fragility was 88 fL, 15.9%, and 37.5%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of MCV were 92% and 73.5%, respectively, 73% and 58% for RDW and 85% and 75% for erythrocyte fragility.

在诊断地贫时，MCV的ROC曲线下面积为 0.877，最佳临界值为88fL，该临界值的敏感度和特异度分别是92%和73.5%；红细胞脆性的AUCROC为0.796，最佳临界值为37.5%，该临界值的敏感度和特异度分别是85%和75%；RDW的AUCROC为0.630，最佳临界值为 15.9%，该临界值的敏感度和特异度分别是73%和58%。

And the effects of temperature, slenderness ratio, section forms of rods and material characteristic on stability behavior were discussed.

根据弹性稳定理论研究了变截面杆在火灾环境下的静力特性问题，导出了火灾条件下变截面杆件的静力稳定临界荷载和临界长度计算式，讨论了温度、长细比、杆件截面形式、材料特性等因素对杆件稳定临界荷载和临界长度的影响。

In the field of literature, the classifications of literary forms seem to have clear and distinct demarcations. However, the evolution and development literature always involve new variants challenging the boundaries of established literary forms.

文学范围内，文体的分类向来似乎界线分明；文学概论里不乏「小说的要素」、「散文的要素」等标示，但检视文学发展的现象却发现其变异性从不受规范的限制，总是有变体在挑战临界的文体格式。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了