临界强度

We found that the twist angle and pitch of LC do not change significantly in a wide temperature range, resulting in that the anchoring strength is proportional to K22, unless the temperature is close to Tc.

我们也发现了液晶扭转角度和螺距在很宽温度范围中不改变，因此表面方位角定向强度与K22 是成比例的，除非温度很靠近临界温度。

By studying the effect of nonlinear Kerr effect of microsphere in coupling system on output power, we find that optical bistability and differential amplification can yield at lower input power.

对于高增益、高强度的情况，推导了存在非线性多值行为的临界条件以及输出功率最佳化的解析条件。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。