中间体

Starting with boric acid and glycerin, several organoboron based surfactants using diglycerin borate as intermediate and modified with epoxyethane were synthesized.

以硼酸和甘油为起始原料，合成了几种以硼酸双甘油酯为中间体及环氧乙烷修饰的有机硼表面活性剂。

For very long time, many research groups focus on using more than a stoichiometric amount of a chiral auxiliaries to obtain high enantioselectivity. There were mainly two sorts of processes reported on highly catalytic asymmetric addition of Grignard reagents to aldehydes. The former case was to transform Grignard reagent RMgX into other organometal reagents such as R_2Zn and R-Ti derivatives via complicated procedures at extremely low temperature. The later case was to link a chiral ligand to Mg in the form of organomagnesium amides or use chiral amine ligand catalyzing the alkylation of aldehydes.

格氏试剂对醛的不对称加成的报道大多需要大量的手性助剂以获得高的光学活性，而高度催化的格氏试剂对醛的不对称加成主要通过两种途径进行：一种是把格氏试剂转化成其他的有机金属试剂如R_2Zn和R-Ti化合物再对醛进行加成，反应通常在低温下进行；另一种是利用手性镁胺作为中间体或直接用手性胺催化来完成此反应。

Organotin intermediate was detected and a mechanism involving the formation of organotin intermediate was proposed based on the experimental results.

本方法对醛和酮的具有很高化学选择性，并在反应过程中检测到有机锡中间体，阐明了反应机理。

OxazoleⅠand methyl oxazole Ⅱ,key intermediates of leucamide A which is a natural ocean material,were prepared from L-serine,L-alanine and L-threonine by two different methods.

以L-丝氨酸、L-丙氨酸和L-苏氨酸为起始原料，采用两种不同的方法分别合成了天然海洋化合物Leucam ide A的关键中间体口恶唑化合物Ⅰ及甲基口恶唑化合物Ⅱ。

The calculated results indicate that the energy bathers for the formation of dimethyl ether and trimethyl oxonium ion inside HSAPO-34 zeolite are 1.68 and 0.93 eV, respectively. The suggested intermediate oxonium ylide is very unstable and the energy barriers for the formation of C-C bond are over 3.0 eV by concerted pathway.

结果表明，二甲醚和三甲基氧鎓离子在HSAPO-34分子筛上的生成能垒分别为1.68和0.93eV，中间体氧鎓叶立德不能稳定存在，同时表明C-C键通过协同反应形成的能垒均超过3.0ev。

Hexahydropyridazine, an important pesticidal and pharmaceutical intermediate, was synthesized via catalytic cyclization and alcoholysis using diformylhydrazine and 1 ,2-dichlorobutane as starting reagents, with a total yield of 77% and purity of 97.7%.

六氢哒嗪是一种重要的农药和医药中间体，以二甲酰肼和1，2-二氯丁烷为主要原料，经催化环合和醇解2步反应合成六氢哒嗪，总收率77%，产品纯度97.7%。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by ~1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过~1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新加热管型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strob 加热管 ilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

The reaction furnishes a rapid and direct construction of substituted phenanthridine rings from readily available starting materials via a one-pot cascade process, provided a 30-member library of 6-aryl-phenanthridines with yields 31～95%.

在此基础上，我们还考察了用PEG支载的苯甲醛实现该反应的可能性，实验结果表明，由于反应过程中苯炔容易发生自身聚合，并与聚合物支载体夹杂在一起，中间体的纯化相当困难。

Tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucose reacted with bromine to give glucosylbromide. It reacted with hydroxyl phenyl acetonitrile or hydroxyl benzaldehyde to give substituted ph- enylacetonitrile or substituted benzaldehyde.11 New stilbenes were synthesized possessing 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucoside by condensation reaction with pheny lacetonitrile or benzaldehyde, which had potential biological activity and would be sieved in the future.

由2，3，4，6-四芐氧基葡萄糖作为中间体，首先制备出的溴代糖和含有羟基的苯甲醛和苯乙反应制备出含有糖的取代苯甲醛和取代苯乙，再和简单的苯乙或苯甲醛缩合反应生成11种具有潜在的生物活性且含有2，3，4，6-四芐氧基葡萄糖的类化合物，这些新化合物有待于进一步进行药理活性筛选。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。