中轴

In the Northern Hemisphere, locate Polaris in the sky and Point the Polar axis of the mount in the direction of Polaris.

在北半球，从天空中找到北极星并使赤道仪的极轴望远镜指向北极星的方向。

While looking in the polar axis scope, adjust the diopter adjustment ring to focus on the reticle in the field of view.

当观察极轴镜时，调节曲光度调节环使视场中的划分板对焦。

In ordinary drift tests, a single gyro spin axis is allowed to tumble about the polar axis, but this measures only part of the drift torques caused by elastic distortion.

作为漂移测试的一种方法，一般只对陀螺作主轴的极轴翻滚，因而只能测定弹性变形漂移力矩中的一部分。

In order to investigate the effect of IFN-γon the expression of TNF-αin the hypothala- mus-pituitary-ovary axisof RU486-induced aborted SD rats, RU486 was used to establish the abortion model, then the aborted rats were administrated with different doses of IFN-γintraperitoneal injection, the method of immunohistochemical ultrasensitive SP was us- ed to study the variation of positive TNF-αcells in hypothalamus, pituitary, ovary and uterus in normal pregnant group A, aborted model group B and three different doses of IFN-γgroup C,D,E. The main goal of this research was to study whether the low dose of IFN-γcould have a protective function to pregnancy and the mechanism of its function so as to provide morph- ologic basis for the scientific using of IFN-γin the process of animal abortion control.

为探讨IFN-γ对流产大鼠下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴(hypothalamus-pituitary- ovary-axis，HPOA )TNF-α表达的影响，本试验用米非司酮(RU486)建立SD大鼠流产模型，通过腹腔注射不同剂量IFN-γ，采用超敏感免疫组织化学SP法(链霉素抗生物素—过氧化物酶法)，观察了孕13天(d13)SD大鼠正常妊娠A组、流产模型B组、不同剂量IFN-γC、D、E组下丘脑、垂体、卵巢、子宫TNF-α的表达变化，探讨低剂量IFN-γ对妊娠是否有保护作用及其作用机制，期望能为在妊娠过程中如何科学应用IFN-γ防止动物流产提供形态学依据。

The effect of an axial applied potential gradient on the ion distribution of sodium chlorine solution confined in cylindrical nanotubes is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation model.

用分子动力学模拟的方法，研究了轴向外加电场强度对圆柱形纳米管道中NaCl溶液离子径向密度分布的影响。

Some farm-type tractors are found elsewhere than on farms: with large universities' gardening departments, in public parks or for highway workman use with blowtorch cylinders strapped to its sides and a pneumatic drill air compressor permanently fastened over its power take-off .

拖拉机除了在农场中使用外，在其他许多地方，我们也可以发现它的存在：大学的园林系，公园等，高速公路的工作人员经常将喷枪钢瓶用带子固定在拖拉机的一侧，风钻/空压机牢牢地固定在取力器轴上。

Some farm-type tractors are found elsewhere than on farms: with large universities' gardening departments, in public parks or for highway workman use with blowtorch cylinders strapped to its sides and a pneumatic drill air compressor permanently fastened over its power take-off.

拖拉机除了在农场中使用外，在其他许多地方，我们也可以发现它的存在：大学的园林系，公园等，高速公路的工作人员经常将喷枪钢瓶用带子固定在拖拉机的一侧，风钻/压机牢牢地固定在取力器轴上。

The gyroscope is the key device for stabilizing, scanning and tracking in the seeker. The work mechanism of the gyroscope in the seeker is illustrated detailedly through analyzing the PL-2 missile seeker"s structure. The gyroscope electric circuit, including the gyroscope"s driver circuit, the gyro shaft position detecting circuit and the gyroscope"s precessional circuit, was designed according to the gyroscope"s work mechanism.

陀螺是仿真导引头中稳定、搜索和跟踪的关键部件，论文从分析PL-2导弹红外点源导引头的结构和特点出发，对其中的稳定陀螺工作机理进行了详细的研究，并根据陀螺的工作机理，自行研制了一套陀螺电路，包括陀螺驱动电路、陀螺轴位置检测电路和陀螺进动电路，并得到了实验验证，效果良好。

The gyroscope is the key device for stabilizing, scanning and tracking in the seeker. The work mechanism of the gyroscope and especially the precession theory in the seeker is illustrated detailedly through analyzing the PL-2 missile seeker"s structure. The gyroscope electric circuit, including the gyroscope"s rotary circuit,the gyroscope"s precessional circuit and the gyro shaft position detecting circuit, was designed according to the gyroscope"s work mechanism.

陀螺是仿真导引头中稳定、搜索和跟踪的关键部件，论文从分析PL-2导弹红外点源导引头的结构和特点出发，对其中的稳定陀螺工作机理特别是陀螺进动理论进行了详细的研究，并根据陀螺的工作机理，自行研制了一套陀螺电路，包括陀螺旋转电路、陀螺进动电路和陀螺轴位置检测电路，并得到了实验验证，效果良好。

Finally, the best values of the diameter of prefabricate hole and extrusion speed is determined through optimize simulation results,In the end, forming experiments study of cold extrusion is processed, experiments results shows that internal thread of C195 knuckle axis can be formed by cold extrusion method, and the extrusion torque is varied when diameter of prefabricate hole and extrusion speed is a series of different value.

最后对挂钩轴内螺纹的加工进行了一系列的实验研究，经过多次实验的失败反复，最终挤压加工出了符合要求的内螺纹；实验结果表明该零件内螺纹时可以采用冷挤压成形方法加工的，并且验证了成形过程中挤压扭矩是随着工件底孔直径和挤压速度的变化而变化的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。