中轴

We present a new method for alignment optical axis and axis of rotation in laser direct writing system using reflection of plane grating.

提出一种光栅反射对准法：在极坐标激光直写系统中利用光栅反射聚焦光斑来校准光轴和工件台的转动轴；被光栅反射的聚焦光斑成像在CCD上。

The rolling friction coefficient between roller and track is an important parameter in building monolithic moving engineering .

滚轴滚动摩擦系数是建筑物整体迁移工程水平动力计算的重要参数，在钢管混凝土滚轴与钢板的滚动摩擦试验中，测得滚动摩擦系数为0。

Took the different diameters double-row bearing slewing ring asexample, this dissertation studied the distribution of axial press ofthe rolling body under axial load and throw moment, the contact pressbetween two outer seat-rings which are connected to the main machinewith high strength screw bolts.

本文以双排异径球式回转支承为例，对球式回转支承在承受轴向载荷和倾翻力矩时的滚动体轴向正压力大小、分布及由高强度螺栓与主机连接的滚圈接触面的接触力进行了详细的理论推导和实际计算，说明在双排球式回转支承的结构静力分析过程中，可以将滚圈安装接触面的接触力简化为铅垂方向的均布载荷。

Marine shafting is one of the main parts of ship power installation and alignment calculation is necessary for the safety and reliability of ship.

船舶推进轴系是船舶动力装置的重要组成部分，校中计算是保证船舶推进轴系的安全、可靠工作不可缺少的环节。

Shafting intensity account is essential for the design of naval vessels' shafting.

轴系强度计算是舰艇轴系设计中的重要部分。

The permutation procedure is used to determine the significance of the test statistics.

图中边的存在性用基于线性条件互信息的枢轴量检验，枢轴量的显著性用置换检验决定。

As the maneuverability of the model of 800 t ship with double tail fins didn′t meet the design standard,this article turned the twin skeg of the models into tail-shaft strut,and then made tur-ning tests and Z shape tests.

针对某一采用双尾鳍形式的800 t级排水船在进行自航模试验时出现操纵性能不能满足设计要求的情形，文中将其尾部的双尾鳍改成轴支架，并在某露天操纵性水池中，对改进后的自航模进行了回转和Z形操纵试验，通过对实验结果进行比较发现合理设计轴支架的大小和安装位置能够较好地改善800 t级排水船的操纵性能，并能够满足给定的船舶操纵性能设计要求。

The off-axis reflection system composed of four aspheric mirrors was designed, but the system structure was not so simple and the performance can also be improved, besides, manufacture and test for large aspheric mirrors are difficult; and then the spherical Fresnel mirror which is easier to be manufactured and tested was used to replace the aspheric mirror, the spherical Fresnel mirror has low cost of replication, but this design also can\'t be used in projection lens because it was only feasible in narrow wavebands; Furthermore, the design making use of catadioptric projection lens was accomplished, this design is greatly applied in rear projector because it has merits of both refraction and reflection. But it had difficulties in color aberration correction and had complex structure.

设计了四片非球面组成的离轴式反射系统，然而，仅采用非球面设计系统结构不够精简，性能也有待进一步提高，且非球面面形较大时加工和检测都存在一定的困难；继而提出了用球面Fresnel反射镜代替非球面的设计方法，虽然Fresnel反射镜加工和检测更为简单，且复制成本低，但对波长具有选择性；进而，应用折反系统结合的方式设计了离轴式投影镜头，该方法因兼具折射和反射的优点，在大屏幕超薄背投系统的设计中广为应用，缺点是会产生难以校正的色差，且结构复杂。

Continuous beam models with spring supports were set up to model end-plate connections. By comparing the results from tests with those from model analysis, the following conclusions can be drawn: during loading process, the neutral axis moves from the centroid axis to compression zone, not exceeding the center line of bolts inside the compression flange; ultimately, the tension flange and end-plate can be simplified as T-stub on the assumption that the axial forces of bolts in tension zone are equal to each other.

理论计算系建立带弹性支座的连续梁模型模拟端板连接，将模型计算结果与试验结果比较分析，结果表明：加载过程中，螺栓群中和轴逐渐从其形心轴向受压区移动，但不超过受压翼缘内侧螺栓中心线；极限状态下，受拉翼缘和端板可简化为等效T型件。

DZUS FASTENER, A type of cowling or panel fastener, where a slotted stud is rotated over a spring steel wire to lock in a cam-like groove.

锁扣上开有一个斜槽的端轴在一根弹簧钢丝上转动，以使钢丝锁人端轴的斜槽中。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。