中柱的

The immunochemical study showed that CaLP may locate around the prisms and in the organic layer sandwiched between the prismatic layer and the nacre.

贝壳原位免疫实验显示，CaLP可能分布在贝壳棱柱层的棱柱周围以及棱柱层和珍珠层之间的有机夹层中。

In the existing buckling analysis of drill stem in horizontal condition,the drill stem is thought of as an even rod with equal diameter and sticked on the below wall of well on the action of deadweight,so it was simplified as simply supported beam compressed axially and supported evenly along its length by well wall.

在现有的水平状态下钻柱屈曲研究中，一般把钻柱看作均匀的等直径杆，认为钻柱在其自重的作用下，紧贴下井壁，因而通常把水平状态下的钻柱简化为在整个长度上受到井壁均匀支承的轴向受压的简支梁。

Supporting type is suggested to be developed into 3-prop to improve adaptability besides 2-prop and 4-prop. The difference of caving difficulty degree of coal seam is the base of caving coal method at high, medium and low position. Caving with small step and open caving flashboard used widely not only cause serious mixture of coal and rock but also hinder the improvement of top coal recovery. So we suggest caving with large step or closing caving door. Four-bar-mechanism of hydraulic support restricts development of new style caving powered support. Stabilization framework of expansion link and all-shield caving tail beam at high, medium and low position are introduced here.

支架支护型式，除了两柱、四柱以外，建议开发三柱支架以改善适应性；煤层冒放性的差异，是高位、中位和低位放煤方法存在和使用的依据；目前广泛采用的小步距放煤和开放式放煤插板不仅造成严重混矸漏矸，也妨碍顶煤回收率的进一步提高，建议采用大步距放煤和可关闭放煤口；液压支架四连杆稳定机构，制约了新型放顶煤液压支架的开发，介绍了液压支架伸缩杆稳定机构及全掩护拖移高位、中位和低位放煤尾梁。

Simulation result of the experiment shows that unloading and recovery process of PTCS is not consistent with the local stress redistribution and concentration.It can be divided into four phases:1.local stress unloads first in the middle of PTCS;2. stress continues to unload near the incident bar.3.Stress continues to unload near the transmission bar,the first and second layer PT buckling rumple disappear;4.the whole PTCS vibrates elastically.

对具体冲击实验的数值模拟结果表明：相变柱壳的卸载恢复过程在柱壳结构中是不均匀的，伴随着壳体局部应力释放和局部应力集中，可以分为以下四个阶段：1、柱壳中部发生弯曲变形的壳体应力首先释放，2、靠近入射杆端的壳体应力继续释放，3、靠近透射杆端的壳体应力释放，第一层与第二层相变屈曲皱褶消失，4、柱壳整体弹性振动。

The experiments of light-weight steel frames with four types of different semirigid joints were carried out.

在钢框架分析和设计中，一般都假定梁柱之间没有相对转动，梁柱之间夹角不变的完全刚接或者梁柱之间不能传递弯矩，只能独立发生转动的理想铰接。

The smaller ones are ca 70 nm wide and join the tectum and the larger columellae. These larger ones appear to be composed of several 70 nm in width rods. They join the distal surface of the foot layer. The proximal surface of the foot layer is marked by a white line (referred to as a junction plane) where it joins the endexine.

柱层中有种大小同的柱体，较小的宽约70 nm接盖顶层和较大的柱体，而较大的柱体是由多个宽70 nm的棒物所组成的，它们会和基层末端相，而基层顶端表面有著明显分布的白线特徵，就好像是它与外壁内层的接合面。

Said simple building comprises building body, roof and pool inside room; the lower building body is complete closed, the upper building body is provided with pillar on lower building body, and is circled with sun-shading net around pillar, the outside of sun-shading net is equipped with movable curtain; the roof is straw roof and has two sides along ridge; the pool inside the room comprises cultivation pool and laying-up basin, each cultivation pool is provide with a overflow bench, the bench surface is equipped with a cushion and the cushion is fixed on slope bench with a plurality of bracing column of same height, and a bamboo curtain is placed on the bracing column for young wood frog rest.

该简易房，包括房体、屋顶和室内池，其下房体为全封闭体；上房体是在下房体上设有房柱，再用遮阳网沿房柱排列的走向围拢，在遮阳网的外面还设有活动帘；屋顶为稻草屋面，沿屋脊坡向两面；室内池包括养殖池和蓄水池，每一个养殖池中均设有漫坡台。坡台面上设有软垫，并有相同高度的多根支撑柱钉穿过软垫固定在坡台上，支撑柱钉上再放置供幼蛙栖身的竹帘。

Solute diffusion controlled solidification model was employed to simulate the columnar to equiaxial transition of TiAl alloy casting. The simulation results show that solute shock wave occurs when the diffusion fields of columnar and equiaxial dendrites meet.

利用溶质扩散控制模型对TiAl合金柱状晶/等轴晶转变过程进行了数值模拟，结果表明，等轴晶在柱状晶前沿形核及生长过程中，当两个扩散场相遇时，观察到成分冲击波，它可能是导致柱状晶停止生长的一个主要原因。

Compounds were identified by means of physic-chemical property and spectral data including three new compounds: platyphyllin A (1), neochlorgeniclatone (2),(2E,6Z)-2,6-dimethyl-8-O-β-D-glucosyl-2,6-octadienoic acid (3). The known compounds included cyclic diarylheptanoids, phenylic acid, ect.

从白桦叶的水提取物中，利用各种色谱分离手段(硅胶柱色谱、聚酰胺柱色谱、凝胶柱色谱及制备薄层色谱等)，分离得到28个化合物，通过理化性质及各种波谱数据(NMR，MS，IR，etc)鉴定了23个化合物的结构，其中新化合物三个：platyphyllin A(1)，新绿原酸内酯(neochlorgeniclatone，2)，(2E，6Z)-2，6-二甲基-8-O--2，6-辛二烯酸(2E，6Z-2，6-dimethyl-8-O-β-D-glucosyl-2，6-octadienoic acid，3。

This paper studies the correlation between the maximum height s of the Plinian volcanic eruption columns and mass flux of the volcanic eruptions according to measurement data acquired from active volcanoes around the world.

Plinian式火山喷发柱最大高度是研究火山喷发对环境、气候影响时空范围的重要物理学参数，在分析了影响Plinian式火山喷发柱最大高度诸因素的基础上认为，火山喷发的质量通量是反映火山喷发柱最大高度最有效并且在实际中可以进行测量的参数之一，以此为基础，利用目前实测的火山喷发柱最大高度的数值与火山喷发质量通量的结果，建立两者的相关方程为：H＝0。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。