中性的

From the perspective of minimum transmission losses, an instantaneous reactive power theory for systems with any number of phases and with or without neutral line is developed. Under the new definition, each quantity has its own physical meaning, and the zero sequence current can be decomposed into active and reactive components. Furthermore, a generalized compensation method for zero sequence current is developed.

从输电损耗最小的角度出发，提出了任意相无中性线或有中性线系统的瞬时无功功率理论，在新的理论下，每个量都有清晰的物理意义，且能分解出零序电流的有功分量和无功分量，并给出了通用的零序电流补偿方法，揭示了瞬时无功功率理论与传统平均意义下的无功功率理论的联系及本质区别，从而为研究HVDC-VSC及各种FACTS装置的无功功率控制奠定了理论基础。

For the sake of developing an effective, safe and no pollution disinfectant to reduce or eliminate food-borne pathogens on shell eggs, the bactericidal activity of neutral electrolyzed water (NEW, pH 6.0-7.5) generated by electrolysis of diluted hydrochloric acid in a non-membrane electrolytic cell for inactivation of Salmonella pullorum, Escherichia coli O157:H7 and artificial inoculated shell eggs initial logarithm of population of two pathogens on the eggs were approximately 6.19-6.26 log10 (cfu/g and 6.12-6.19 log10 respectively was evaluated.

为寻求一种高效、安全、无污染的禽蛋清洗消毒剂，采用无隔膜电解装置电解稀盐酸溶液制备中性电解水（pH值6.0～7.5）考查不同有效氯浓度、处理时间和温度条件下中性电解水对鸡蛋人工接种鸡白痢沙门氏菌（Salmonella pullorum，鸡蛋表面的初始菌落数对数为6.19～6.26 log10）和大肠杆菌O157：H7（鸡蛋表面的初始菌落数对数为6.12～6.19 log10）的杀灭效果。

Induction of Lactoferrin and IL-8 Release from Human Neutrophils and IL-5, IL-6 and RANTES Secretion from Human Eosinophils by Tryptic Enzymes via Proteinase Activated Receptor 2

PAR2介导的中性粒细胞乳铁蛋白和IL-8的释放以及嗜酸性粒细胞IL-5，IL-6和RANTES的释放论文标题：PAR2介导的中性粒细胞乳铁蛋白和IL-8的释放以及嗜酸性粒细胞IL-5，IL-6和RANTES的释放

This paper introduced and discussed TSs main principles and some correlative basic concepts, did many simulative experiments, verified the feasibility and correctness of the above job, and obtained some corresponding results:(1) Taking TSP as an example, proposed some constructive advices for the initialing solutions algorithms based on the problem size and application acquirements. Proposed a novel adaptive intensification and diversification strategy for solving the conflict between intensification searching and diversification searching.

论文论述了TS的基本思想，并通过大量仿真实验证实了上述工作的正确性，取得了如下几方面的研究成果：＊）以 TSP为例，根据问题规模和应用要求，对初始解生成算法的选择提出了建设性的意见；提出了一种自适应的集中性与多样性搜索策略，较好地解决了集中性搜索和多样性搜索之间的矛盾。

The results shown that both [Cu_2]~2+ and NR molecular can intercalates into the DNA double helix layer, and there is a competition between these two interactions. Furthermore, chemometrics approach, parallel factor analysis, was used to resolve the measured three-way CW-SFS data, which provided simultaneously the concentration information for the three reaction components, NR, [Cu_2]~2+ and NR-DNA, for the system at each equilibrium point. This PARAFAC analysis indicated that the intercalation of the [Cu_2]~2+ molecule into the DNA proceeds by exchanging with the NR probe, and can be attributed to two parallel reactions.

本工作以同步荧光技术采集了竞争作用的三维数据，并结合了化学计量学中的平行因子法对此三维数据进行分解，得到了各组分的荧光光谱图及各个反应平衡点各组分的相对浓度，平衡浓度的变化趋势也表明了铜络合物与中性红之间的竞争作用，进一步表明了铜络物与DNA的作用方式和中性红与DNA作用方式一样均为嵌插作用。

In this paper, it is shown that the increment of the plasma confinement time without consideration of radiation losses is a good scale for evaluating the plasma confinement improvement during the L-H like transition induced by electrode bias in tokamaks, if the ratio of the radiation power to the total loss power in the transition changes evidently.

辐射下降表明进入等离子体的中性粒子通量减少。这是中性粒子再循环的减小而造成的。同时，边缘密度和边缘温度下降，中心温度上升，约束得到改善，能量约束时间增加。径向电场是控制托卡马克等离子体从L模过渡到H模的关键因素。如果径向电场足够强，极向ExB旋转产生很大的剪切，剪切能够抑制边缘湍流1j。

A computer simulation based on strong-weak model shows good agreement with the linear theory. The linear theory of the ion trapping instability caused by ions in equilibrium is also introduced in this paper.

包括不稳定性的增长率与中性化系数的关系、阈值与中性化系数的关系、束流的相干频率漂移和展宽、离子在空间的分布和尺寸、离子动态丢失的机制以及离子在储存环内积累的极限。

However,most of the current numerical implementation are based on a hybrid finite - element/finite - difference/control - volume solution with the middle - plane model. This kind of model leads to great inconvenience in applications..

但目前的流动模拟软件都是采用基于&中性层&模型的有限元/有限差分/控制体积法来分析z1，所谓中性层是假想的位于模具型腔和型芯中间的层面，其模拟过程如图1所示。

Adopting Lorentz-invariant coupling model of neutron-antineutron and neutral meson strong interaction, we have physical analysis and accurate calculation on the neutron and antineutron to two neutral meson renormalization chain diagram propagator, and acquire the theoretical result; furthermore, after application of it to the physical process analysis and cross-section evaluation in this reaction , the differential cross-section of which is given. Moreover, through the comparison among this calculation and those scenarios: neutron-antineutron tree diagram and renormalization chain diagram propagator contribution, some important information about radiative correction was obtained.

采用中子-反中子与中性介子强相互作用的Lorentz不变耦合模型，对中子反中子重整化链图传播子作了有关物理分析及其严格解析计算，获得精确理论计算结果；进而将此结果用于中子反中子反应生成两个中性介子反应的物理过程分析及其截面的计算研究中，并精确计算出中子反中子重整化链图传播下中子反中子反应反应微分截面；最后还将此计算结果与中子反中子树图和重整化单圈链图传播下该反应微分截面作了对比分析，获得了有相关辐射修正的重要信息。

Collisinal Rayleigh-Tailor instability in the ionospheric F region of lowand mid-latitudes is discussed.

讨论了中低纬度电离层F区中有碰撞的Rayleigh-Taylor不稳定性的线性增长率，着重考察背景中性风对增长率的影响，首先建立了适合于描述中低纬地区R-T不稳定性的基本方程，其中包括背景中性风和电场。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。