中央集权的

Centralized states thus surrounded the desert on the north and east, it remained outside of the control of these states. Raids from the nomadic Berber people of the desert were a constant concern of those living on the edge of the desert.

中央集权的国家只分布在沙漠的北部和东部边缘，他们的权力达不到沙漠腹地，所以这些生活在沙漠边缘的人经常受到在沙漠中游牧的柏柏尔人的袭击。

In doing so, they have integrated modern ideas with the deep-rooted spirit of the Middle Kingdom.

他们的做法把传统根深蒂固的中央集权的思想和现代的一些想法很好地整合在了一起。

Secondly, The introduction of feoff system resulted in the partition of the public power of England, feoff system became the extreme obstacle in making a centralized kingdom of England ; The formation of the common law built up an supreme authority for the law.

其次，封君封臣制及庄园制的引入导致王国公共权力的分散，是中央集权的最大障碍；普通法的形成则树立了法律至上的权威，构成了对王权长期而有效的限制。

If that promises some liberal reforms, of the country's statist financial sector, for example, or its ruinously politicised higher education, Congress's victory would be welcome indeed.

如果一些自由主义改革的承诺，该国的中央集权的金融部门，例如政治或其高等教育，国会的胜利确实会受到欢迎。

Already during the Clinton years, American economic hegemony had generated enormous hostility to an American-dominated process of globalization, frequently on the part of close democratic allies who thought the United States was seeking to impose its antistatist social model on them.

还是在克林顿时期，美国的经济霸权就已经引发了其它国家对于由美国主导的全球化进程巨大的敌意，而且持有这种敌意的还经常是身为美国亲密盟友的一些民主国家，后者担心美国在试图把它反对中央集权的社会模式强加给他们。

This glimpse of cooperation set Axelrod on this quest:"Under what conditions will cooperation emerge in a world of egoists without central authority?"

合作的闪现使阿克塞尔罗德陷入沉思：&没有中央集权的自我主义世界需要具备什么条件才能自然产生合作的行为？&

After the abolishment of GARs, for the purpose of preventing decentralization and enhancing socialist transformation, a highly centralized governance mechanism which could be called"vertical dictatorship", namely"thousands of threads from the top controlling a tiny needle at the bottom", replaced the previous relatively decentralized governance structure.

大行政区撤销后，出于防止形成&独立王国&和推进社会主义改造的考虑，中央集权的程度亦随之不断加强，原来大行政区相对分权的模式逐渐被&上面千条线，底下一根针&的&条条专政&模式所取代。

The Russians in Siberia had previously only extracted tribute from weak Siberian tribes and disparate Mongolian khans, but for the first time they confronted a militarily strong and centralized empire in Asia.

原先只是胁迫西伯利亚弱小部落及走投无路的蒙古可汗进贡的西伯利亚俄国人，此时首次与一个军力强大和中央集权的亚洲帝国遭遇。

He seems resigned to ruling Afghanistan as it was ruled before war descended : through weak, centralised institutions and by issuing patronage to local strongmen.

看来他也是无可奈何，只能继续沿着战前的老路来治理阿富汗：建立虚弱，中央集权的机构和发布对地方实力派的任命。

With the formation of the first empire, seems about to triumph again in the year A.D.

公元前二五一年第一个帝国的形成标志着中国人要求中央集权的统一国家的民族理想的胜利。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。