中央银行

But not yet.The affair has turned into a slugfest between Frankfurt and Berlin over the reputation and"independence" of Germany's central bank.

但还不至于，此事发展成为法兰克富与柏林在名誉和德国中央银行的&独立&的争斗。

Bank Negara fixed the ringgit at 3.8 to the dollar.

中央银行定额林吉特在3.8至1美元。

The gap between the Fed and the rest is having its plainest effects in the currency markets.

美联储与世界其他国家的中央银行之间的分歧对货币市场的影响清晰可见。

The gap between the Fed and the rest is having its plainest effects in the currencymarkets.

美国联邦储备委员会与其它中央银行之间的分歧毋庸置疑正在对货币市场产生影响。

This article from an euro started at Euro sector finance system vicissitude and the Euro sector Taylor rule utilization to the European central bank policy-making formulation, through detailed thoroughly analyzes the Taylor rule to contain at the beginning ofEuropean Union in the Euro sector application -unification monetarypolicy decision-making the monetary policy background, the utilization"the Taylor principle" analyzes 1970-2006 beginning of the year EuropeCentral Bank the monetary policy decision-making tendency, pointed outmoves towards the negotiable securities along with the financialsystem, the internationalization, the formulation and the currentpolitical situation adapt the monetary policy is inevitable.

本文从欧元启动后欧元区金融体系的变迁及欧元区泰勒规则的运用对欧洲央行的决策制定，通过详细深入的剖析泰勒规则在欧元区的应用——统一货币政策决策（含欧盟之初的货币政策背景，运用&泰勒法则&分析1970-2006年初欧洲中央银行的货币政策决策倾向，指出随着金融体系走向证券化，国际化，制定与时局相适应的货币政策是必然的。

This article from an euro started at Euro sector finance system vicissitude and the Euro sector Taylor rule utilization to the European central bank policy-making formulation, through detailed thoroughly analyzes the Taylor rule to contain at the beginning ofEuropean Union in the Euro sector application -unification monetarypolicy decision-making the monetary policy background, the utilization"the Taylor principle" analyzes 1970-2006 beginning of the year EuropeCentral Bank the monetary policy decision-making tendency, pointed outmoves towards the negotiable securities along with the financialsystem, the internationalization, the formulation and the currentpolitical situation adapt the monetary policy is inevitable.

2002年1月1日零时，随着布鲁塞尔皇宫设置的欧元倒计时钟钟声的敲响，欧元正式进入流通，欧元区12国比利时、意大利、荷兰、芬兰、德国、奥地利、法国、西班牙、葡萄牙、爱尔兰、卢森堡和希腊缔结的空前的货币联盟正式开始运作，标志着欧洲甚至全世界己不可逆转地跨入欧元时代。在资本主义发源地、发达国家聚集的欧洲，各主权国家让渡货币发行权而发行统一的区域货币，并建立区域性货币的超国家统一管理机构—欧洲中央银行，这是人类货币金融史上的首次勇敢尝试，必将对世界经济特别是国际货币体系和国际金融格局产生一系列重大而深远的影响。

Central banks also operate in the foreign exchange market, but they operate under political and economic motivations that should not be confused with profit-seeking behavior.

中央银行也参与到外汇交易市场中，但是他们是在不能和追求利润行为相混淆的政治和经济动机下运作的。

On February 10, 1949, a huge amount of purple-colored Gold Yuan notes of fifty-dollar denomination were brought into the city and used by the Central Bank of China to buy up all foreign notes and gold bullion on the open market.

一九四九年二月十日，中央银行运来大批票面五十元的紫色金元券，把市面上所有的外币和金条收购一空。

The central bank had signalled in its November Inflation Report that the base rate would come down to 5.25% next year.

中央银行已经在它11月的通胀报告里表示明年的基础利率会下降到5.25%。

Aware that the financial crisis could spread to other sectors, the Fed has moved remarkably aggressively, cutting rates by 1.25 percentage points in eight days —— a rate-cutting spree almost unheard of in central banking history.

意识到金融危机可能蔓延到其他部门，美联储已经显着积极降息1.25个百分点， 8天-利率削减热潮几乎闻所未闻的在中央银行的历史。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。