中国文化的

They are wondering at the deep level of the society and culture, emphasizing the independence, subjectiveness and value of an individual, and the ideal, role, concept of value and sense of responsibility that the new Chinese social class and elite should hold. They not only live affluently but should have their own sense of historic responsibility and be spiritual representatives.

他们游荡在中国社会、文化的深层，强调着个体的独立性、主体性与价值性，甚至强调着中国新的社会阶层、精英所应具有的理想、角色、价值观与责任感，他们已不仅仅是一种富足的存在，他们应有自己的历史责任感与精神象征性。

This case in the year 1616 embodies an anti-religion pattern of"official-gentry unification",and has a significance of"paradigm"in the studies of the history of Chinese religion case.

它体现了"官绅一体化"的反教模式，具有中国教案史研究的"范式"意义。"南京教案"所表现的"诬天废祀"、"淫妇女谋不轨"、教堂内"诳世邪术"三种"破邪"范式，是中国文化结构中的一种排异机制被激活的结果。

Extensive and profound Chinese cu lture breed and perfect but original Chinese aesthstic theory, the calligraphist has used these to accumulate , fully show their peculiar aesthetic consciousnes s in the artistic expression of the calligraphy, have formed the unique artistic style of calligraphies .

博大精深的中国文化孕育了完善而独到的中国美学理论，书法家运用了这些蕴含辩证思想的美学原理，在书法艺术表现中充分地展示出他们特有的审美意识，形成了书法独特的艺术风格。

Pop Art in Chinese Contemporary art society, Huang Gang's artwork is solemn; and this creation is not persiflage to the contemporary culture, but consists of the cerebration since ancient period to modern Chinese culture and covers from visual formality to deep spiritual attentiveness.

与中国当代艺术界时下流行的调侃式波普艺术相比较，艺术家黄钢的创作是严肃的，这些创作并不是对当代文化的一种戏谑，而是充满了对从古代到现代中国文明的思考，也涵盖了从视觉形式到深层精神的关注。

Mr. Jacques is Chairman of CERCLE FRANCO CHINOIS now. He is a famous and influence politician and economist in Europe, America, and Asia. He visited firstly China on 1956, he had visited China for 175 times until 2003. He have been doing a lot of contribution to promote exchange and cooperation of politic, economy and culture between France and China. He has strong and friendly relationship with government, NGO, and commerce circles in Great China. He is or has been also the leaders, or honor leaders of these organisations below

雅克温明登先生是现任法国法中协会主席，他是一个在欧洲、美洲和亚太地区著名的和有影响力的社会活动家和经济学家，他为促进法国和中国之间的政治经济文化交流合作做出了大量的工作和贡献。1956年第一次来中国，截至2008年共195次来华，他与大中华地区政界商界(周恩来邓小平江泽民胡锦涛等老一代及现今领导人)有着非常友好和坚实的沟通交流和关系网络，他也是以下著名组织机构的领导和名誉领导

Mr.Yang's study undertaken half acentury ago still remains a most penetrating ethnographical report on Chinese society in transition owing to itsdetailed account of the cultural features of this Village in the vicinity of the City of Guangzhouaswell as its reflection on the social changes that took place in the Village around the founding of the People'sRepublic of China.

杨先生的研究，记录了这个城市边缘乡村社区的文化形貌，也再现了新中国建立前后华南乡村社会的变迁图景，至今依然是我们认识转型时期中国社会的最精彩的民族志报告。

And it is brought forwards that the well-being culture of Chinese traditional philosophy, religion, herbalist and classical garden have crucial guidance to the construction of therapeutic landscape in China.

探讨医疗花园和康复景观的设计目标和设计方法，提出中国传统的哲学、宗教、中医药学以及中国古典园林中的养生文化对我国康复疗养环境的建设具有重要的指导意义。

That the reforms are influenced by our national cultural traditions; that the mainstream knowledge concept during the centenary reforms is also evolutional and it goes through such changes rempiricism -rationalism -empiricism—reconstructionism; that the research paradigm of preschool curriculum advances from closure to openness, from hypotheses to generation and the contents of curriculum are continuously constructed under dynamic state.

基于此分析，我们认为，中国学前课程的发展、变革受各种教育流派的影响，与世界学前教育发展的脉络相关；变革的主线在中外教育文化的交流中不断地进行引进与本土化；学前课程变革受民族文化传统的影响；学前课程百年变革中主流知识观也是嬗变的，经历了从经验主义——理性主义——经验主义——建构主义知识观的变化；学前课程研究范式从封闭走向开放，从预设走向生成，课程意义不断地在动态过程中建构。

Ping Yao ancient city is the outstanding example of Chinese Han nationality cities during Ming and Qing Dynasties,remaining all features of such periods,Ping Yao ancient city reveals a picture of unexpected cultural,social,economic and religious development in Chinese history.

平遥古城是中国汉民族城市在明清时期的杰出范例，平遥古城保存了其所有特征，而且在中国历史的发展中为人们展示了一幅非同寻常的文化、社会、经济及宗教发展的完整画卷。

Ping Yao ancient city is the outstanding example of Chinese Han nationality cities during Ming ang Qing Dynasties,remaining all features of such periods,Ping yao ancient city reveals a picture of unexpected cultural,social,economic and religious development in Chinese history.

平遥古城是中国汉民族城市在明清时期的杰出范例，平遥古城保存了其所有特征，而且在中国历史的发展中为人们展示了一幅非同寻常的文化、社会、经济及宗教发展的完整画卷。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷