中国

Face the unprecedented opportunity and challenges, be the university student the study English means to control a language, mean increased for oneself a pair of can at and at that time understand the world of eye, mean once and opportunity of outside exchanges, we can use English toward world to introduce the Chinese splendid history culture at the same time, letting the world promote the understanding to China, also promoting the China and comity between other nations of worlds.

面对着前所未有的机遇和挑战，当大学生学习英语就意味着掌握了一门语言，意味着给自己增加了一双可以在第一时间了解世界的眼睛，意味着一次与外界交流的机会，同时我们可以用英语向世界介绍中国光辉灿烂的历史文化，让世界增进对中国的了解，也增进中国与世界其他国家之间的友谊。

Niu Wenwen: I still should be told to everybody " poineering home " magazine, everybody knows China and whole world are same, in the poineering tide that after economy grows more than 20 years, can lift the 2nd round, one also can be become to do poineering work like China and United States big country, doing poineering work had been the common divisor with each Chinese the biggest estate, everybody feels to should do poineering work, doing poineering work is good, but still do not have in order to do poineering work, the magazine of business of mainstream finance and economics that innovation is main fixed position.

牛文文：我还是要向大家讲一下《创业家》杂志，大家知道中国和全球一样，在经济发展二十多年以后会掀起第二轮的创业潮，中国和美国一样也会成为一个创业大国，创业已经是中国各个阶层最大的公约数，大家觉得都应该创业，创业是好的，但是还没有一本以创业、创新为主要定位的主流财经商业杂志。

In general, in the 20th century, the development of Han nationalistic traditional clothing and decoration was a procession of internationalization, modernization, communization, practicalization and variation of wearing and making-up in China.

异民族的服饰文化在20世纪经常是相当容易地进入了中国，但大多被加上了中国文化的特点，赋予了中国的内容，成为中国式的东西。

However, Economy underestimates the level of efforts now under way to address these problems, both in the Chinese government and in the growing private sector, as well as the degree to which the United States and other industrial countries are complicit in China's environmental woes.

不过，经济低估的水平，努力目前正在进行的为解决这些问题，无论是在中国政府和中国在不断发展的私营部门，以及在何种程度上，美国和其他工业国家是共犯，在中国的环境困境。

But this camouflage to save China was soon penetrated by Chinese, student abroad wrote to impugn Japan, pointed out the complot hidden-penetrate force in secret to monologize China.

但是日本"保全中国"的幌子很快被中国人看穿，不多时，留学生们发表文章抨击日本的"保全主义"，指出其背后隐藏的险恶用心，乃是"暗中对中国进行渗透，达到独吞中国的野心"。

As declaratory policy, the paper refl ects a modest improvement in transparency, but it does not adequately address the composition of China's military forces, or the purposes and desired endstates

北京在2006年12月发布了中国国防白皮书，这是自1998年以来第五份中国国防白皮书，描述了中国的安全观念和国防政策，以及实现其现代化的计划。

The author mainly presents his ideas in this thesis from the following aspects: To perfect Chinese sports law, China should have its own sports arbitration system so that the law could catch up with the development of Chinese sports and international sports as well; Sports arbitration should aim at fairness and effectiveness; The popularity of sports arbitration institutions and the lawfulness of arbitration procedures and verdict effect make sports arbitration quasi-judicial; As long as sports arbitration is listed in the regulations of sports organizations, it could be applied for its compulsiveness; Sports arbitration is supposed to address the disputes caused by the disciplinary punishment, and that caused by the such major problems like the registration, circulation, and qualifications of the sportsman, and disputes caused by the contracts in sports activities; Mediation procedure and immediate arbitration procedure should be given special attention in the establishment of arbitration procedures; Sports arbitrators should be neutral in solving disputes, and should be a qualified sports worker.

本文认为，为完善中国体育法制建设，适应中国竞技体育发展的实际需求并与国际惯例接轨，中国应尽快设立体育仲裁制度；体育仲裁的价值目标应该是公正和效益；体育仲裁机构的民间性及仲裁程序和裁决效力的司法性，使得体育仲裁的性质具有准司法性；体育仲裁具有强制性的特征，只要体育组织的章程中有体育仲裁的规定，即可申请体育仲裁；体育仲裁的范围应限于竞技体育领域中因体育组织的纪律处罚所引起的纠纷，因运动员注册、流动、转会以及参赛资格等体育专业问题所引起的纠纷，因竞技体育活动中的合同关系所引起的纠纷。体育仲裁的程序建构要突出调解程序和快速仲裁程序；体育仲裁员必须确保中立并且其素质群中还应具备体育知识的素质。

The author mainly presents his ideas in this thesis from the following aspects: To perfect Chinese sports law, China should have its own sports arbitration system so that the law could catch up with the development of Chinese sports and international sports as well; The popularity of Sports arbitration institutions and the lawfulness of arbitration procedures and verdict effect make sports arbitration quasi-judicial; As long as sports arbitration is listed in the regulations of sports organizations, it could be applied for its compulsiveness; sports arbitration is supposed to address the disputes caused by the such major problems like the registration, circulation, and qualifications of the sportsman, and disputes caused by the contracts in sports activities; Mediation procedure and immediate arbitration procedure should be given special attention in the establishment of arbitration procedures; Sports arbitration should be neutral in solving disputes, and should be a qualified sports worker.

本文认为，为完善中国体育法制建设，适应中国竞技体育发展的实际需求并与国际惯例接轨，中国应尽快设立体育仲裁制度：体育仲裁机构的民间性以及仲裁程序和裁决效力的司法性，使得体育仲裁的性质具有准司法性；体育仲裁机构应具有民间性特征，体育仲裁员必须确保中立并具有体育知识素质；体育仲裁具有强制性的特征，只要体育组织的章程或规则中有体育仲裁的规定，即可申请体育仲裁；体育仲裁的范围应限于竞技体育领域中因体育组织的纪律处罚所引起的纠纷，因运动员注册、转会、流动以及参赛资格等体育专业问题所引起的纠纷，因竞技体育活动中的合同关系引起的纠纷等；体育仲裁的程序建构要突出调解程序和快速仲裁程序；体育仲裁也应具有类似于国际商事仲裁的"一裁终局"的效力；由于自身的缺陷，法院可以对体育仲裁裁决予以适当的司法审查，给当事人一个程序化的救济权利的机制。

State Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 2 China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Shanghai 200030, China 3 Beijing Computation Center, China National Star Petroleum Corporation, Beijing 100083, China

岩石圈演化国家重点实验室，中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所，北京100029 2 中国海洋石油总公司上海分公司，上海200030 3 中国石化勘探开发研究院，北京100083

Sport under the background of modern history of china blended into the course of historical development as a carrier for nation and race strengthening, country survival and national modernization, concessively went through such two stages as physical strength value view and national sports value view, and consequentially established a national psychological foundation for the generation and selection of the competitive sports "nationwide system" and "olympic glory seeking plan" after new china was founded; after new china was founded, china chose olympics once again for its needs for communicating with other countries and fulfilling its century dream, and for the great renaissance of the chinese nation.

中国近现代史背景下的体育，作为强国强种、救亡图存和民族现代化的载体而融入到历史进程中，先后经历了体力价值观、民族体育价值观两个阶段，并由此为竞技体育"举国体制"和"奥运争光计划"的产生与选择奠定了民族心理基础；新中国成立后，为了加强国际交往和圆世纪梦想的需要，为了中华民族的伟大复兴，中国再次选择了奥林匹克。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。