中分

To avoid the trouble to construct the basis functions, we introduce a Lagrange multiplier into the variational formulation to replace the constraint condition for the basis.

本文采用同样的思路用Galerkin 边界元方法求解带有约束条件的与第一类Fredholm 间接边界积分方程等价的变分方程，为避免构造基函数时约束条件的限制，我们采用Lagrange 乘子法，把约束条件放入变分方程中去，形成扩展的变分方程，用线形单元离散后求解。

In that state of watchfulness there is no sense of the superior and the inferior, there is no big man or little man, there is no guru.

在这种警醒的状态中，是没有高低之分的，没有大人物小人物之分，也没有上师弟子之分，所有的不合理都消失了，因为你的心已经完全觉醒。

Analysis of power spectrum indicates that the characteristic frequency created by the Hopf bifurcation is equal to the generalized winding number of the critical transverse modes just before the bifurcation.

结果表明，耦合振子的同步混沌态可以发生一种Hopf分岔，在Hopf分岔后，系统的功率谱中出现了一个特征频率，其值恰好等于分岔前临界横模的广义旋转数。

The results demonstrated that 22 of 50 were positive by PCR-ELISA method while only 7/50 and 18/50 by antiacid staining and culture respectively, and no positive result was found in 20 sputum specimens without Mycobacterium tuberculosis by the methods; Conclusion The pCR-ELISA method can objectively detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis from clinical specimens with high specificity and sensitivity.

对50份来自结核病人高度怀疑有结核分枝杆菌的标本检测表明，PCR-ELISA检出22份阳性，比抗酸染色法(7/50)、培养法(13/50)和PCR-电泳法(18/50)检出率高，而20份证实无结核分枝杆菌的标本，几种方法检查均为阴性。结论该法可敏感、特异和客观地检测临床标本中的结核分枝杆菌。

In order to investigate new methods to the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and diagnostic value of FQ-PCR in the detection of DNA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, FQ-PCR was used to detect DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in body fluid from 68 patients with tuberculosis and 68 patients without tuberculosis and it was also compared with the two methods of smear acid-fast stainning and antituberculotic antibody.

为探讨结核分枝杆菌检测的新途径及其FQ-PCR技术在结核分枝杆菌DNA诊断中的实用价值，运用FQ-PCR技术对68例结核病患者和68例非结核病患者体液进行结核分枝杆菌DNA测定，并与涂片抗酸染色及ELISA—抗结核抗体法进行比较。

Positive and negative interval divisions of dynamic pressure signal was proposed. The differences of weighted signal sums,signal mean values,signal peaks of every two successive intervals were selected as the features of leak signal,and their calculations and relative scaling transformations were presented. The feasibility criteria for lengthwise and breadthwise evaluation of leak signal features were presented,and evaluation was done with features extracted from field data and the feasibility was verified.

提出了把动态压力信号作正负区间划分、把相邻区间信号累加值差分、相邻区间信号均值差分和相邻区间信号峰值差分作为泄漏信号识别特征的特征量计算方法和相对量化方法，分析了泄漏信号特征量的横向、纵向合理性评判依据，并以此对从实际泄漏信号中提取得到的特征量进行了检验，验证了特征量提取方法的合理性。

Through adjustment of the width of the slot plus using turning process instead of milling process for bur removal with the addition of proper inspection method,for upgrading the quality of the joining parts,consequently avoiding fiber burring, yield going up from 92% to 99%.

分析了造成分梳辊体结合件挂花的原因，通过在实际中调整分梳辊辊体槽宽尺寸，改铣槽工艺为车槽工艺，增加去毛刺工序以及制定明确的检验方法来改进分梳辊体结合件加工质量，最终使其不挂花合格率由原来的92%提高到99%。

Remove row and column' and 'put a big number' have been used for the first boundary;a continuous Regional Identification Function is used on the basis of non-variant nodal virtual flux method for the free surface boundary;Gauss formula is used to make the curved surface integral of the free surface boundary transformed as the difference between volumn integral and other curved surface integral to calculate the integral item on boundaries, which avoiding finding the position of free surface, while the continuous Regional Identification Function is applied to calculate volumn integral and surface integral;Crout and PCG method is used for solusion.

对于已知水头边界，采用&去行去列法&和&置大数法&进行处理；对于自由面穿过的单元，在固定网格节点虚流量法的基础上，引入连续的区域识别函数；对于非稳定渗流中自由面边界积分项，采用高斯公式将求自由面的面积分转化为求体积分与其他面积分之差，避免了求自由面的具体位置，同时在计算体积分和面积分时采用连续的区域识别函数；在解法上，采用直接解法和PCG法。

From the relationship between two subpopulations,the mean differentcoefficient,mean similar coefficient,Nei'genetic distance and AMOVA results were27.965;0.674;0.062;0.105 for Cryptocarya chinensis.

从两两亚种群间关系看，针阔叶混交林亚种群-常绿阔叶林亚种群之间的平均相异系数分别是27.965；平均相似系数分别是0.674；Nei遗传距离分别是0.062；AMOVA分析中的ΦST分别为0.105。

Globoidal cam indexing device is one of the new driving devices to carry out high speedand high accuracy indexing motion. It is extensively used in intermissive displacement ofautomatic machine and step-by-step feeding mechanism of automatic line.

弧面凸轮分度机构是实现高速、高精度间歇分度运动的新型传动装置，广泛应用于各种自动机械的间歇转位分度及自动生产线的步进输送机构中。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。