个别接触

In traditional, the working probe naturally sustaining repeated bending actions and wear, absolutely needs a mechanism to prevent it from being damaged, caused by the change of the probe's geometry and the increase of the contact resistance. Therefore, in this study, we develop a CMOS-based chip in connection with the electroformed probes to detect each of their counterforce, contact resistance to evaluate if their contact force and coplanarity are controlled within safe range.

传统上，探针常因为弯曲作动和磨耗，使几何形状产生改变，进而电阻值提升，使过大的电流通过探针而烧毁，或因共面度不佳部分探针未能确实接触IC焊垫误判成断路，故晶片的制作重点在於监测探针卡上个别探针的回馈力量，当探针量测IC时，可进行即时探针反作用力、接触电阻的检测，进而了解探针卡工作时受力是否均匀、平坦度是否符合要求等性质。

Most chemical occupational-disease hazards were low to the limit of GBZ2-2002 except lead smoke and carbon monoxide in front of the furnace. The noise of most workplaces was classified as 0 except those above Ⅰ at some workplaces like grinding, granule-making, etc. The hot working environment of the furnace was classified as Ⅵ, other hot working environments were classified asⅠ.

除炼铁厂炉前铅烟、一氧化碳个别点超标外，其他化学性职业病危害皆未超过接触限值；除个别岗位如破碎、制粒等噪声作业分级为Ⅰ级以上外，大部分作业点噪声作业分级为0级；炼铁厂炉前高温作业为Ⅵ级，其他热源岗位为Ⅰ级。

529 Derived an expression for the saturating contact rate of individual contacts in an epidemiological model.

诱导法。 31（1993）529推导出个别接触饱和接触率的流行病模型的表达式。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。