个人主义

Interestingly, when we talk about individualism in China, we tend to consider it as egoism or me-ism.

有趣的是，当国人谈起个人主义，我们倾向于把个人主义看作利己主义。

John Elster gives the framework of the methodology of Analytical Marxism: its principle is the methodological individualism,and its technique is intentional explanation,especially rational choice theory and game theory.

西方社会科学中流行的方法论个人主义原则和个人主义解释模式是分析马克思主义之方法论的学术背景。

Rusults Individuals in individualism culture reported higher life satisfaction than those in collectivism culture,but no sigmficant differences were found on positive or negative affect; individuals in individualism culture tended to be more idiocenrism, but hose in collectivism culture tended to be more allocentrism; the congruence between individual and ecological culture led to higher SWB, but incongruence between individual and ecological culture did not decrease individuals' SWB necessarily. The oriemtations of harmony and self concern predicted SWB across different cultures.

结果 个人主义文化群的生活满意度高于集体主义文化群，但在积极情感和消极情感体验上无显著文化差异；个人主义文化群表现出更高的自我中心取向，而集体主义文化群表现出更高的他人中心取向；个体文化取向与生态文化相一致是主观幸福感的重要来源，但个体文化取向与生态文化不一致并不一定会降低个体的幸福感水平。

However,with the development of capitalism, rationalist individualism evolves gradually into ir rationalist individualism.

但随着资本主义的发展，理性主义的个人主义逐渐演变成了非理性主义的个人主义。

He is a great spokesman of individualism and self-reliance as well as the leader of Transcendentalism.

第二部分：美国个人主义的历史渊源及爱默生个人主义产生的时代背景。

The scholars bothabroad and at home acforowledge that the contribution is positive, but neither ofthem has written worde about it systemaheally This thesis holds that firstly,indivdealism (the central principal of liberalism)is derived from the doctrine of"Justification by Faith"of Protestribe,"Justification by Faith"unboundpeoplefrom the yoke of Catholicism.

本文认为：首先，新教思想中的"因信称义"教义，粉碎了天主教会对信徒的控制，使平信徒可以按照自己的经验和理性来解释《圣经》，这种神学上的个人主义在世俗层面上的应用为自由主义的核心原则—一个人主义奠定了基础。

From Experiment II, we found that the type of cultural environment (individualistic culture or collectivistic culture) was an important factor which could affect self conception, individualism and collectivism as well.

实验二发现文化类型(个人主义文化或集体主义文化)也是影响自我构念和个人主义-集体主义社会文化倾向的重要因素。

This research examines the individualistic and collectivistic disposition among Chinese college undergraduates, and the effect of some demographic features on individualism. The subjects are 1028 undergraduates from 8 Chinese colleges.

本文运用定量研究方法，以东西部8所高校的1028名本科生为调查对象，分析了学生个人主义总体倾向，以及地区、年级、专业、性别和英语水平对个人主义的影响。

And it is the movement from self to other, from solitary to solidary individualism, that moral engagement becomes possible.

而且，正是从自我到他人、从孤独的个人主义到团结的个人主义的运动使这种道德诺言变得可能。

Anything that would violate our right to think for ourselves, judge for ourselves, make our own decisions, live our lives as we see fit, is not only for ourselves, but for thouse we care about, for our society and for the world, are closely linked to also closely linked to our individualism.we donot argue that american should abandon individualism--that would mean for us to abandon our deepest identity.but individualism has come to mean so many things and to contain such contradictions and paradoxes that even to defend it requires that we analyze it critically,that we consider especially those tendencies that would destroy it from within.

凡是违背我们想为自己的权利，法官对自己作出自己的决定，我们活在我们认为适当的生活，不仅是为自己，而是为我们关心的人，为我们的社会和世界，是密切联系又紧密联系我国利益。辩称美国应放弃个人主义--这将意味着我们要放弃我们最深切身份。但是个人主义有这么多事情，就是这种矛盾和悖论牵制甚至捍卫它要求我们必须认真分析，我们认为，特别是那些倾向性就毁来自。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。