严峻的

Along with the acceleration of industrialization and modernization process in China , a lot of collective lands in countryside were expropriated .

随着我国城市化和工业化进程的加快，农村集体土地被大量征用，致使文化素质不高、劳动技能单一的农民在得到为数不多的征地补偿款后生存和生活都面临严峻的挑战。

And this furthers the association in culture.

在文化全球化的背景下，中国的文化产业的发展受到了严峻的挑战。

With the entrance to WTO, market competition becomes intenser and intenser. And the catering trade in our country faces many serious problems which are shown as following: the decline of the profit rate, the loss of the consumers, decrease of the consumers'loyalty, etc.

加入WTO以后，随着市场竞争的日趋激烈，我国的餐饮企业面临着许多严峻的问题，表现为：企业利润率下降、顾客流失率较高、顾客的忠诚程度不高等等。

Even more ominous are the comments from BA's Chief Executive Willie Walsh, he says this is the harshest trading environment the company has ever faced.

英航的董事长对此做出的评论也更像是不祥之兆，他表示这是公司遭遇过的最严峻的贸易环境。

With the rapid development of industry and agriculture, and the continuous growth of the population all over the world, the of water resource shortage has become one of the most rigorous problems of the natural resources that humankind is faced with.

随着工农业的发展和世界人口的持续增长，水资源短缺已成为人类面临的最严峻的资源问题之一。

Some experts and politicos began to appeal on that China participate in Interntaion Engergy Agency, which is the organization of oil consuming countries in the world.

在当今中国仍未达到加入国际能源署两项标准，同时面临着严峻的石油安全问题情况下，分析中国与国际能源署的关系及参与该机制可能带来的收益与成本有着重要的前瞻性意义。

We have now, I think, dealt with a certain number of the reproaches against existentialism.

鉴于这一切，人们对我们的责难，归根到底，并不是我们的悲观主义，而是我们的严峻的乐观主义。

Indeed, the most scathing criticism that could be leveled at the American auto industry would be to say that it was mortgaging the future by scrimping on new-product development.

的确，对美国汽车工业所能提出的最严峻的批评将是：由于在发展新产品方面的紧缩而丧失了未来的掌握。

The management of floating population as a major current issues on Shanghais urban construction and development of a major and far-reaching impact.

同时，外来流动人口犯罪现象也较严重，给城市的治安管理带来前所未有的挑战；外来流动人口对城市的医疗、教育、公共交通、城市环境等公共产品和公共资源也提出了严峻的挑战。

In the past 20 years, the adverse effect on the international economy has become more serious because of erupting frequently in currency crisis, This make people face this severe reality, think how contain and take precautions against the emergences of currency crisis effectively.

近20年来，货币危机的频繁发生对世界经济的不利影响也越发严重起来，这就使得人们不得不面对这一严峻的现实，思索如何有效地遏制和防范货币危机的发生。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。