两维的

It was proved that the existence of an absorbing set and a global finite dimensional attractor which is compact, connected in the function space for the high-frequency modes coupled two Ginzburg-Landau equations.

利用了无穷维动力系统理论，证明了两个高频模态耦合的Ginzburg-Landau方程在函数空间中存在吸引域，因而存在连通的、有限维的紧的整体吸引子。

Ccording to the philosophical standpoint of the system theory,this thesis discusses the question of the cognation and method theory of the slab structure doctrine which is the leading theory of the modern geological science,and analysises the existent four essential theroetical diffiCulty.

本文根据系统论哲学观，讨论了当代地质科学主导理论板块说的认识论与方法论问题，分析了所存在的四个根本性理论困难，并基此而提出地学发展的理论新命题──地壳及岩石圈板块运动属性的三维与两维之辨。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

If is material and space - time divide into two thing and unitary research space-time, Now space - time is 4 dimensions, It is 4 dimensions that general person is highly impossible to think of time.

意义：如果把物质和空-时分成两种事物，单一研究空-时，这时空-时就是四维，让一般人很难想到时间是四维的。

On the computer screen is a two-dimensional, and we were able to appreciate the really as like-kind three-dimensional image displayed on the computer screen, because the color gray when different people produce the visual illusion of eyes, while the two-dimensional Perception of three-dimensional images on the computer screen.

是在电脑屏幕上一个二维的，我们能够体会到真正的喜欢实物的三维图像在计算机屏幕上显示的，因为颜色灰时，不同的人产生视觉错觉的眼睛，而两个立体知觉三维图像在计算机屏幕上。

A series of copper halides in one, two, or three dimensions have been successfully synthesized such as rhomboid dimers of stoichiometry [Cu2X2L2]n, the tetranuclear species on cubane or stepped cubane tetramers of stoichiometry [Cu4X4L4]n and hexagonal[Cu6X6] grid chains.2 The main strategy in crystal engineering is a secondary building block approach.3 For a given building block, there are two routes to construct frameworks.

在一维、二维或三维的一系列卤化铜已经成功地得到了合成，比如化学计量法[Cu2X2L2]n的长菱形二聚物、化学计量法[Cu4X4L4]n和六边形[Cu6X6]网格链的在立方烷上的四核类或阶梯式立方烷四聚物。[2] 在晶体工程上的主要策略是一种次级构件途径。[3] 对于一给定的构件来说，有两条构件骨架的路线。

In one such analogy, scientists use the concepts of "Flatlanders", or people living in two dimensions, to examine what happens when three-dimensional reality impinges on their flat world.

在类比中，科学教使用&登陆者&的概念，或者用生活在两维世界人们来观察当三维现实冲撞他们扁平世界时有什么事会发生。

Therefore, the purpose in this study is to observe the change of blood vessel endothelium function and cytokine (tumor necroses factor-α TNF-α, interleukin-6 IL-6) and to investigate the mechanism of Carvedilol improve cardiac function in the patients with CHF.

本实验通过观察CHF患者血管内皮功能和细胞因子：肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α，TNF-α)、白介素-6(interleukin-6，IL-6)的改变，以及使用卡维地洛后CHF患者这两方面的变化与心功能的改善的相关性，并探讨卡维地洛对CHF改善心功能的可能作用机制，为卡维地洛治疗慢性充血性心力衰竭提供临床依据。

Based on the two face images of the same person at front and half-profile view and an MPEG4 3D generic face model, we estimate the poses of the face at these two images and establish their 2D mesh models. Multiple views of the same face can be synthesized by image interpolation and warping, meanwhile occlusion problems are solved reasonably.

基于同一人脸的正面和半侧面图像，引入三维通用人脸模型估计其初始朝向，分别建立两图像的二维网格模型；然后采用图像插值和变形技术合成不同朝向人脸，并合理地解决遮挡问题。

As the movement of taping head is 2 dimensional, the machine can tape part of two involutes and whole slot section of formed coil.

包带头为两维运动，可以包扎线圈前侧的两个端部和整个直线部分。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！