两属的

Most importantly, our team are famous for much research on ecology, physiology,molecular phylogenesis of bats at home and abroad, we have gained much originative result in this field, and we firstly found and studied the third piscivorous bat, Myotis ricketti.We provide evidence that the species Myotis ricketti is piscivorous, and close negative relationships were found firstly within Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae between call frequency and ear length. Some species of taxology status in rhinolophidae were studied by molecular phylogenesis; phylogenesis relationship between rhinolophidae and hipposideridae and different populations of miniopterus schreibersii were also studied; we also studied Social structure of Tylonycteris pachypusa and T. robustula and the isolating mechanisms of ecological niches.

在蝙蝠生态、生理、和分子系统进化领域完成了大量研究，奠定了本项目组在此领域中的国际地位，首次在国际上证实性发现并系统研究了世界上第3种食鱼蝙蝠--大足鼠耳蝠；首次提出菊头蝠科蝙蝠回声定位叫声频率与耳长负相关；利用分子系统学研究方法澄清菊头蝠科内一些种的分类地位，菊头蝠科和蹄蝠科的关系，以及普通长翼蝠种群间的系统进化关系；系统地研究了扁颅蝠属仅有两个姐妹种的社会组织结构和生态位分化。

Yet, now, with the concept of land use right being established, and furthermore, with the development of reform and opening, the ownership of house property has been largely recognized and guaranteed by law. Small wonder, the privatization of house property will be the main stream in the future. The case being this, owners, while using, profiting from and disposing of their house property, will have to encounter preexistent problems thereof, and will inevitably suffer from conflict of rights between themselves.

因此在1997年5月28日上海市人民代表大会常务委员会通过了《上海市居住物业管理条例》作为管理住房的基本法律，而台湾地区也曾于1995年6月28日制定了内容类似的《公寓大厦管理条例》当然台湾学者均以"居家宪法"称之，台湾地区和上海市都属人口密集住房紧张的状况，法令需要解决的社会问题有其相似性，这也是笔者将两《条例》作出比较研究的动机。

Contrary to our expectations, the diversity of zooxanthellae is similar for the two genera, indicating that the mode of symbiont transmission (i.e. maternal versus horizontal) does not affect symbiont diversity in acroporid corals.

与我们期待相反的是在这两个属珊瑚中含有的共生藻多样性却非常相似，这表明在石珊瑚中共生藻的传递模式并不会影响共生藻的多样性。

Software and results were saved in EXCEL for consequent statistic operation and obtaining chromosome patterns. 4 indexes were chose, such as chromosome karyotype, C-band pattern, chromosome behavior and B chromosome for comparative analyses, and adopted SPSS to reconstruct dendrogram. Combined with studies on insect morphology and insect geography, we made a detailed analysis and speculation on the relationship of taxa concerned. Finally we got the conclusions as follows: 1. The number of chromosomes in grasshoppers of Oedipodiae is 2n 〓=23=22+XO. All chromosomes are telocentric chromosomes. Most of the genome formulas are 3L+6M+2S+X and 3

论文选取染色体核型、C-带带型、染色体行为和B染色体这4个方面的指标进行比较分析，运用SPSS系统分析软件建立表达各属和各种之间亲缘关系的系统树，并结合昆虫形态学和昆虫地理学等方面的研究成果，对其亲缘关系进行了比较详细的分析和推测，得出以下结论：一、斑翅蝗科蝗虫的染色体数目都稳定在2n〓=23条，性别决定机制是XO型，染色体均为端部着丝粒，染色体组式以3L+6M+2S+X和3L+7M+1S+X这两种类型为主，即3对大型染色体，6～7对中型染色体和2～3对小型染色体，X染色体以中型为主，在染色体组中主要排列为4～7位。

In the present paper,the inheritance,morphological and anatomical char-acters,physiological and biochemical characteristics,the shoot and leaf growinghabit of the curly dwarf mutant "Zha′ai 76"from Malus baecata,and the re-productive charateristic of"Pingyi Tiancha"an apomictic type of Malus hupe-hensis,are systematically studied.

本文对山定子皱叶矮生型突变系&扎矮76&的遗传、形态、解剖、生理生化、枝叶生长等特性和苹果属无融合生殖类型平邑甜茶的生殖特性进行了系统研究，并探索了通过两种资源的杂交选育种子繁殖的苹果矮化砧品种的可能性，获得以下结果

And Saul's son had two men, the captains of bands. The name of the one was Baanah, and the name of the second Rechab, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, of the children of Benjamin; for Beeroth is also considered to belong to Benjamin.

4：2 扫罗的儿子伊施波设有两个跟随的人，都是带队的首领，一个名叫巴拿，一个名叫利甲，是便雅悯子孙比录人临门的儿子；比录也算是属於便雅悯。

The Eight Banners of Chahar was almost set up in the same time with Chahar Jasaq Banner, it did not be found after put down the Chahar prince Burni's rebellion.

笔者通过大量史实论证了后金对右翼蒙古的政策及其背景，提出了后金剥夺右翼喀喇沁和归化城土默特部台吉对原属民的统辖权，主要是经济原因，是为了直接控制明朝在宣府、大同边外为这两部开设的贸易市场的新看法。

Fritillariae tubers are dry bulbs of the Liliaceae Fritillaria plants, which have a utilization history of 2000 years in our country, and have been used as an antitussive, antiasthmatic and expectorant using the Chinese name "Beimu" in traditional Chinese medicine.

贝母为百合科贝母属多种植物的干燥鳞茎，在我国已有两千余年的应用历史，具有清热润肺、化痰止咳的功效，为气管炎和慢性支气管炎的常用中药。

To clarify the effect of lidocaine oncholinergic synapse, we reconstructed a cultured soma–somachemical synapse model consisting of two identified visceraldorsal 4 (VD4) and left pedal e-1 (LPeD1) neurons from the snail, Lymnaea stagnalis , in vitro , and used it to determine how lidocaineaffects cholinergic synaptic transmission.

为了阐明利多卡因对胆碱能突触的影响，我们从椎实螺属 stagnalis 的蜗牛离体重建了含两种已被鉴定的内脏背4（ VD4）和左足 e-1（ LPeD1）神经元的培养体细胞-体细胞化学突触模型，来研究利多卡因如何影响胆碱能突触传递。

Two sibling species Helicoverpa armigeraH(u|¨bner and H.assulta are serious crop pests in China.They have the similar morphological,biological and ecological characterstics,as well as they can even hybridize with each other.Their host plant ranges, however,are quite different.The former is a typical polyhpagous species,and its host plant range including at least more than 60 crop species such as cotton,corn,wheat,soybean, tobacco,and tomato,and 67 wild plant species from about 30 plant families including Malvaceae,Solanaceae,Gramineae,Leguminosae,etc.

可同域发生的棉铃虫Helicoverpa armigeraH(u丨¨bner和烟夜蛾H.assulta是铃夜蛾属两近缘种昆虫，二者具有相似的生物学和生态学习性，甚至杂交可育，但它们的寄主范围却截然不同，棉铃虫是多食性昆虫，烟夜蛾则是典型的寡食性昆虫。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。