两囊胚

Shortly after implantation the blastocyst wall, the trophoblast, consists of two layers of cells.

植入之后不久，胚囊的壁，即滋养细胞含有两层细胞。

Observing the mature embryo sac of the mutant: It was found thatthe embyo sac appeared in typical polygonum type and more than 90% of the embryo sac hadintegral inner structure. They had egg apparatus, two polar nucleus and three antipodal cells , and their position in the embryonic sac was normal .

幼穗分化、成熟胚囊观察发现，90％以上的胚囊具有完整的内部结构，有卵器、两个极核及多个反足细胞，且位置正常，胚囊呈现典型的蓼型结构；同时还观察到雌、雄器官的发育是同步的。

There are commonly eight nuclei in the embryo sac: the egg apparatus at the micropylar end, made up of an gee nucleus and two synergid nuclei; three antipodal cells at the oppsite chalazal end that probably aid embryo nourishment; and two polar nuclei in the center that fuse to form the primary endosperm nucleus.

通常胚囊中有8个核，卵器在珠孔端，由卵和两个助细胞组成；3个反足细胞在合点端，可能为胚胎提供营养；胚囊中央有2个极核，融合在一起形成最初的胚乳核。

The double embryo sac is a new type of variation in rice,chartered with a large embryo sac inlaid with a small embryo sac,overlapping in theirmicropyle part,and with the eggs far from micropyle part.

双套结构胚囊是一种新发现的胚囊，主要特点是含有大小两个相嵌的胚囊和远离珠孔端的卵细胞。

The quantities of starch grains in the two"cells"in micropyle part of embryosac gradually decrease and become unclear.With the further development of embryosac the starch grains in the central cell and antipodal cell disappear in succession,however,the egg cell does not.

在准极核移向胚囊中部前后，不同的功能性细胞有不同的表现，珠孔端的两个"细胞"淀粉粒数量逐渐减少并变得不明显，随着胚囊的进一步发育，其中中央细胞和反足细胞内的淀粉粒相继消失，但卵细胞内却一直保存着。

Synergid cells Two haploid cells located near the egg cell at the micropylar end of the embryo sac in flowering plants.

助细胞：存在于开花植物胚囊内，是位于珠孔端的卵细胞两侧的两个单倍体细胞。

The quantities of starch grains in the two"cells"in micropyle part of embryosac gradually decrease and become unclear.With the further development of embryosac the starch grains in the central cell and antipodal cell disappear in succession,however,the egg cell does not.

在准极核移向胚囊中部前后，不同的功能性细胞有不同的表现，珠孔端的两个&细胞&淀粉粒数量逐渐减少并变得不明显，随着胚囊的进一步发育，其中中央细胞和反足细胞内的淀粉粒相继消失，但卵细胞内却一直保存着。

Morphology of sexual reproduction abortion in'High Noon', a distant hybridization cultivar of tree peonies(P.delavayi var. lutea×P. suffruticasa), was systematically investigated with light microscopy and cross. The results indicated that:(1)The stamens matured earlier than the gynoecia and pollens dispersed at the early stage of anthesis but the rate of normal 2-celled pollens were merely 2.41%.

采用光镜和杂交等方法对牡丹远缘杂交一代品种'正午'有性生殖败育进行系统形态学观察发现：(1)雄蕊较雌蕊先成熟，初花期即散粉，正常2-细胞花粉仅占2·41%，且花粉在多种培养液中、在自身和其它两种柱头上均不萌发；柱头在谢花期大量分泌粘液，进入最佳授粉状态；(2)同一胚珠中多个大孢子母细胞减数分裂高度不同步，胚囊发育与受精延迟，部分胚乳游离核在细胞化时期分裂异常；(3)自花及品种内异花授粉不结实，天然授粉结实率为0·053‰~0·130‰。

METHODS: Constructing the CAM model by exposing CAM on the shell subpoint between 2 vitelline veins and generating an air chamber after 5 days of incubated with aseptic incubator at 37℃.

将鸡胚消毒后，置于37℃无菌恒温箱中孵育5 d，在距胚头1 cm两条卵黄静脉之间的卵壳投影部位磨切暴露尿囊膜，制成假气室，用无菌滤纸封闭窗口，制成鸡胚尿囊膜模型，备用。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。