丝状

These structures include filopodia, lamellipodia, stress fiber and focal adhesion.

已知与肌动蛋白相关的细胞结构主要有：丝状伪足、板状伪足、粘着斑和张力纤维。

Thus the actin-based structures which have tight relation with the migration of VSMC take part in the development of restenosis. These structures include filopodia, lamellipodia, stress fiber and focal adhesion.

已知与肌动蛋白相关的细胞结构主要有：丝状伪足、板状伪足、粘着斑和张力纤维。

Gangliosides antagonized the apoptosis induced by corticosteron, and the underlying mechanism is related to activiation of neuronal calcium signal cascade, promoting neurotransmitter release. Gangliosides also have an ability to promote the neuronal filopodia formation and may have a antidepressive-like neuroprotecive effect. 2. Theory study: We explained the clinical symptoms showed in the syndromes of deficiency of kidney-Yang and deficiency of kidney-Yin with modern scientific technical terms. Moreover, we supposed the location of kidney of traditional Chinese medicine may be in the hippocampus but not in the hypothalamus, which is also the centre of learning and memory.

鹿茸有效成分能够拮抗皮质酮诱导的神经细胞凋亡，其机制与影响钙信号途径、促进神经递质释放有关，鹿茸有效成分还能促进神经细胞丝状伪足生长，并且可能具有抗抑郁药样的神经保护作用。2、理论研究：用现代科学语言对肾阳虚证和肾阴虚证临床症状的病理生理机制进行合理的解释，提出中医肾脑相关理论实质假说，推测补肾中药的调控点应当在下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺轴的高级中枢海马，而非下丘脑。

Recent studies showed that Rho GTPase played a key role in the reorganization of cytoskeleton and in Swiss 3T3 cells, Cdc42, Rac1 and RhoA, three members of Rho superfamily of small GTPase, regulated the polymerization of actin to produce filopodia , lamellipodia, stress fiber and focal adhension, respectively.

近年来的研究表明，Rho家族小G蛋白是细胞骨架肌动蛋白的重要调节因子，目前众多的研究集中在Rho小G蛋白家族成员中的Cdc42、Rac1和RhoA，其中Cdc42促进丝状伪足的形成，Rac1调节板装伪足的生成和膜皱缩，RhoA则促进粘着斑连接和张力纤维的装配。

Although we have not a tool to directly modulate the cellular Cdc42/Rac activity at present, nevertheless, from the abolish of BDNF-triggered attraction by either DN-Cdc42 and CA-Cdc42, we propose that an intracellular Cdc42 activity gradient may also be sufficient to determine the turning direction, say, filopodia extend preferentially at the higher Cdc42 activity side, and the growth cone turn towards this direction in the hence.

虽然我们目前还没有一个直接操纵细胞内 Cdc42或其下游分子活性的方法，但从 DN-Cdc42和 CA-Cdc42均阻断到 BDNF 和 ryanodine 的吸引作用来看，我们推测， Cdc42的活性梯度很可能也能够决定生长锥转动方向，即丝状伪足在 Cdc42活性高的一侧优先延伸，生长锥朝向该侧转动。

Fruit ovoid-oblong, slightly flattened laterally, mericarps subrounded in cross section, commissure constricted, glabrous, shiny; ribs 5, filiform, prominent; vittae 1 in each furrow, 2 on commissure.

果卵球形长圆形，侧面的稍扁平，分果爿近圆形在横断面上，合生面缢缩，无毛，发亮；棱5，丝状，突出；油管每棱槽1，在合生面上2。

Umbels 3–5 cm across; bracts 2–3, linear, 2–5 mm, or absent; rays 5–9, 1–4.5 cm, very unequal; bracteoles 2–4, ca. 3 × 0.2 mm, filiform, longer than or equaling flowers, 5–8 × ca. 0.5 mm in fruit; umbellules 6–12-flowered; pedicels short, 2–3 mm, unequal.

伞形花序3-5厘米直径；苞片2-3，线形，毫米，或无；伞辐5-9，1-4.5厘米，极不等；小苞片2-4，大约3×0.2毫米，丝状，长于或者等于花，在果期的 5-8 *约0.5毫米；小伞形花序6-12开花；花梗短，2-3毫米，不相等。

Fruit oblong-ovoid, 4–5 × 2.5–3 mm; dorsal and intermediate ribs prominent, filiform, lateral ribs winged; vittae 3–4 in each furrow, 4–6(–8) on commissure.

果长圆状卵球形， 4-5 * 2.5-3 毫米；背棱和中间棱突出，丝状的，具翅的侧棱；油管3-4在每棱槽，4-6(-8)在合生面上。

Fruit oblong-ellipsoid or oblong-ovoid, slightly laterally compressed, glabrous; ribs 5, filiform, prominent; vittae 1(–3) in each furrow, 2–4 on commissure.

果长圆状椭圆形的或长圆状椭圆形，稍侧面压扁，无毛；棱5，丝状，突出；油管1(-3)在每棱槽，2-4在合生面上。

Fruit cordate-ovoid or oblong-ovoid, slightly laterally compressed, constricted at the commissure, glabrous or variously hairy; ribs 5, filiform, sometimes obscured by the indumentum; vittae 1–3(–4) in each furrow, 2–4(–8) on commissure.

果心形卵球形或长圆状卵球形的，稍侧面压扁，在合生面缢缩，无毛的或各种地有毛的；棱5，丝状，有时不明显毛被；油管1-3(-4)在每棱槽，2-4(-8)在合生面上。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。