东亚

Malcolm Cook is the Program Director for East Asia at the Lowy Institute in Australia.

马尔科姆。库克是澳大利亚罗伊研究所东亚计划主任。

Confucius and Machiavelli's opposing stance on ruling a nation has each encountered different experiences in the historical development of the East and the West. Confucianism has been the creed in the East Asian region, yet Western countries seldom positively exalt Machiavellianism.

孔夫子与马基维利对治理的两套对立思维，在东、西历史发展上，各有不同的遭遇，孔子主义或儒教一直是东亚区域的显学，而西方国家却很少正面颂扬马基维利主义。

Clam Meretrix meretrix is distributed along the coastal and estuarine areas in eastern Asia. It is an important commercial clam widely cultured in the coast of China.

文蛤是一种在东亚各国沿海和滩涂地区广泛分布的双壳贝类，是我国一种重要的经济品种。

When the spatial pattern is meridionally anti-symmetric, in the north-warm/south-cold years, an anticyclonic anomaly circulation exists over the warm pool at 850hPa, the easterly near 15°N and the westerly near the equator are greatly strengthened, while the center of the 200 hPa anticyclonic circulation moves to the East Asia, and the Hadley circulation is affected evidently, so the summer rainfall may be above normal in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and vice versa.

当SSTA为南北反对称分布时，北暖南冷年850hPa暖池区上空为一反气旋偏差环流，15°N附近东风气流和赤道附近西风气流增强，200hPa反气旋偏差环流中心移到东亚大陆上空，长江中下游地区为上升气流，降水明显增多，华北地区为下沉气流，降水减少；冷异常年则相反。

The possible mechanism through which the winter AO influences winter air temperature in northeast China is that at the ground surface when the winter AO index is in a low phase,the Siberia high is strengthened,the winter monsoon over the East Asia is also strengthened,and northeast China undergoes a successive cold winter;and in the middle troposphere,when the winter AO is in its low phase,the East Asia trough is strengthened,the ridge west and north of Baikal Lake is also strengthened,the circulation develops meridionally,the northerly wind is strengthened,and northeast China undergoes successive coldwinter.

可能影响机制是：在地面，冬季北极涛动处于低指数期时，西伯利亚高压增强，亚洲大陆偏北冬季风增强，东北为持续冷冬期；在对流层中层，冬季北极涛动处于低指数期时，东亚大槽加深，贝加尔湖以西以北脊增强，环流呈经向型发展，东北对流层中层偏北风增强，东北为持续冷冬期。

In the meantime, psychology of China's peculiar traditional culture, nation and East Asia country are carried out modernly, the play that also is governmental action offerred advantageous condition.

同时，中国特有的传统文化、民族心理和东亚国家现代化的实践，也为政府作用的发挥提供了有利的条件。

Species: mainly in E Asia, two monotypic genera in S America; seven genera and 37 species (25 endemic) in China.

属和约50种：主要在东亚，两单种的属在南美洲；在中国的7属和37种(25特有)。

It is composed mainly of monotypic and oligotypic genera and is distributed mainly in eastern Asia.

木通科为双子叶植物纲中较原始的一个小科，多为寡种属和单种属，主要分布于东亚地区。

NARBO's membership and activities will initially focus on the monsoonal areas of Asia, including countries in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and South Asia.

NARBO初期的成员和活动将集中于亚洲的季风区，包括东亚、东南亚和南亚地区的国家。

Ch in a is develop in g in to a global manufactur in g base for high-tech mult in ationals, which will foster production and trade in the region

中国正发展成为高科技跨国企业的全球制造基地，这将会大大鼓励东亚地区生产和贸易的增长。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。