丙酮

Persons with phenylketonuria do not metabolize phenylalanine properly and must adhere to a diet free of it.

患有苯丙酮尿症的人不能进行苯丙氨酸的正常代谢，必须采取没有苯丙氨酸的饮食方式。

In order to diagnose phenylketonuria early and rapidly for newborns,the fluorescence method for detecting phenylalanine is proposed.

苯丙酮尿症是一种由于人体正常染色体缺陷，造成的新生儿体内苯丙氨酸代谢紊乱性疾病。

ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate k in ase and pyruvate k in ase.

ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。

From the femur bone density analysis of protein expression, we can see that light chain lactoferrin, annexin decreased and the expression of enolase, ATP synthase, acetyl-coenzyme A reductase, the expression of troponin, may be related to ovariectomized femoral bone density in osteoporosis-related happened; strong bone of the femoral osteoporosis Po intervention effect may be related to reduced enolase, ATP synthase, troponin, CK-MB, acetyl phosphoglycerate enzyme, the expression of myosin, and the increase in lactoferrin light chain, pyruvate kinase isoenzyme, protein expression crown.

从股骨密质骨蛋白质组表达分析可知，乳铁蛋白轻链、膜联蛋白A3的表达下降及烯醇化酶、ATP合酶、乙酰辅酶A还原酶、肌钙蛋白的表达增强，可能与去卵巢后股骨密质骨骨质疏松的发生相关；强骨宝对股骨骨质疏松的干预效应可能与下调烯醇化酶、ATP合酶、肌钙蛋白、肌酸激酶同工酶、磷酸甘油酸变味酶、肌球蛋白的表达，和上调乳铁蛋白轻链、丙酮酸激酶同工酶、冠蛋白的表达有关。

SW480 and SW620 cells were also used to study the gene regulation with high carbohydrate intake, where it was shown that during glycolysis eight genes, HK1 (nuclear gene encoding mitochondrial protein, transcript variant 1), GPI, GAPD (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase), PGK1 (phosphoglycerate kinase 1), PGK2 (phosphoglycerate kinase 2), ENO2 (enolase 2), PKM2 (pyruvate kinase, muscle, transcript variant 2) and GLUT1 (facilitated glucose transporter, member 1) are over-expressed. In our study, we also found that during hypoxia of cancer tissues the resulting up-regulation of HIF-2α(hypoxia-inducible factor 2, alpha subunit) would in turn up-regulate the GLU1 gene, further activating glycolysis.

另一方面，在高碳水化合物的调控研究上，吾人也利用SW480和SW620细胞株分析证实醣解水解活化过程中，其六碳醣激酶-1(HK1)、葡萄糖磷酸异构酶、3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶、磷酸甘油酸激酶-1(PGK1)、磷酸甘油酸激酶-2(PGK2)、烯醇酶-2(ENO2)、丙酮酸激酶-2(PKM2)以及葡萄糖输送蛋白-1(GLUT1)等共有8个基因是连续上升的过度表现；此外，吾人也发现当癌细胞在缺氧的组织中，其缺氧转录子-2α基因(HIF-2α)表现上升后，会活化GLU1基因上升，进一步活化醣解代谢的进行。

In this study, it is proved that traditional TCA/Acetone method and phenol extraction method is not efficient enough to extract phosphoprotein from rice leaves.

本研究证实，在传统的TCA/丙酮沉淀法和苯酚抽提法都不能高效的从水稻叶片中提取磷酸化蛋白。

Using phosphoryl chloride as catalyst, 5,6-O-isopropylidene ascorbic acid was prepared by the reaction of Vc and acetone, then the product was treated with phosphoryl chloride to produce Magnesium L-ascorbate-2-phosphate.

在三氯氧磷催化剂作用下，Vc首先与丙酮反应生成5，6-O-异丙叉-L-抗坏血酸，再与三氯氧磷发生磷酰化反应合成得到。

To measure and analyze gaseous acetone fastly, a indirect analyzing method based on photolysis and catalysis transformation is researched.

为了快速检测和分析丙酮，提出了一种利用光解和催化转化作用的间接检测方法。

The effect of several physiochemical factors on cell growth and phillyrin formation were studied.

在MS培养基中建立了连翘细胞悬浮培养，并研究了接种量、碳源、渗透胁迫及丙酮酸钠的影响。

5Ferula.ferulaeoidis and essential oil of Ferula.ferulaeoidis showed obvious inhibiting effect in vitro on some phytopathology fungi including Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vasinfectum, et al.

5阿魏精油、阿魏丙酮提取物及其不同溶剂萃取相对棉花枯萎病菌(Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vasinfectum)等10种植物病原真菌菌丝生长均具有明显离体抑菌作用。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。