丙烯酰基

The copolymers of 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propanesulfonic acid and itaconic acid were synthesized by free radical aqueous solution copolymerization, and its structure was characterized by IR.

用自由基水溶液聚合法，合成了2-丙烯酰胺基－2-甲基丙磺酸和衣康酸的二元共聚物缓凝剂，并用红外光谱表征了其结构。

Covalent modification of four isolated alkannin derivatives (alkannin, acetylalkannin,β,β dimethylacrylalkannin and β acetoxyisovalerylalkannin, respectively) on rabbit muscle latate dehydrogenase and yeast Alcohol Dehydrogenase has been studied.

为研究紫草萘醌类化合物的细胞毒性作用机制，从新疆软紫草根中分离出四种紫草萘醌类化合物β，β二甲基丙烯酰阿卡宁(1)，乙酰阿卡宁(2 )，β乙酰氧基异戊酰阿卡宁(3)和阿卡宁(4)。

Template copolymerization of acrylamide with acylic acid was carried out in the presence of polyallylammonium chloride as matrix in aqueous solutions.The various influences on the rate of polymerization were studied by dilatometer and electrical conductivity measurements.

丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸模板共聚合是以聚烯丙基氯化铵模板存在下，在水溶液中进行，在这体系中，模板PAAC和单体AA有很强的相互作用，而单体AM与模板则没有作用。

According to the properties of acrylic acid series polymer of scale inhibition. A kind of amphiprotic tercopolymer of acrylic acid, acrylamide and dimethyldiallylammonium chloride is synthesised, with water as solvent, persulfate and hypophosphate as initiator. Through the tests, the copolymer can show the good scale inhibiting effect and bactericidal action, and become a multifunctional scale inhibition.

本研究根据丙烯酸聚合物阻垢剂的特点，使用过硫酸铵(NH_4_2S_2O_8、次亚磷酸钠(Na_2PO_3)构成的氧化——还原型引发剂，水为溶剂，合成了新型可用于处理工业循环冷却水的丙烯酸—丙烯酰胺—二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵两性型三元共聚物。

The title anti-fogging coating was prepared from film-forming substance such as UV curing of n-butyl methacrylate,β-hydroxy ethyl acrylate,acrylamide and sodium propenyl alkyl ether hydroxyl sulfonate,and proper solvents, crosslinker s,photoinitiators and additives.

以光敏丙烯酸酯低聚物、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯、丙烯酰胺及丙烯基烷醚羟磺酸钠为主要成膜物质，再配以适量的溶剂、交联剂、光敏剂及各种助剂制成UV固化防雾涂料。

Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) macromonomer with a styrol end group was prepared by free radical polymerization of NIPAAm.

用链转移自由基聚合和端基置换反应，合成了聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺热敏性大分子单体。

By the experimental study we can get the ways of this polymerization craft which is that we can construct water-solution foam polymeric system with the help of the foaming agent, using AM and DMDAAC as monomers, and that we choice the oxide-reductive agent and ultraviolet light as compound initiation system, and that we proceed vacuate pretreating for Pharmaceuticals, and superinduce additive to prevent cross link in drying process which also can improve product water-solubility.

实验研究得出这种聚合工艺的具体方法为：以丙烯酰胺、二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵为单体，在起泡剂的帮助下，构建出水溶液泡沫聚合体系，引发体系则选用氧化—还原剂和紫外灯组成的复合引发体系引发反应，药品进行抽真空预处理，同时添加一定量的助剂防止产品在干燥过程中发生交联，改善产品水溶性。

Further more, to make the hybrid microspheres with good dispersibility in aqueous media, 3-propyl triethoxysilane was added to copolymerize with St and DVB, and after hydrolization the microspheres with silanol groups on the surface were obtained, which can be well dispersed in water and used for cell imaging.

进而将3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷作为共聚单体，得到了表面硅羟基功能化的聚苯乙烯荧光微球，改善了微球在水相中的分散性，并将此类荧光功能微球成功用于细胞成像。

The silica/Polystyrene monocore-shell nanocomposite particles(95nm in diameter) were synthesized through miniemulsion polymerization by using sodium dodecyl sulfate surfactant,hexadecane costabilizer in the presence of silica particles(50nm in diameter) coated with methacryloxytrimethoxysilane.

采用细乳液聚合法，以3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH570)表面改性的直径50nm的氧化硅粒子为核，在乳化剂、助乳化剂、引发剂存在的情况下制备了小粒径、单核核壳结构氧化硅/聚苯乙烯纳米复合微球。

Comb-shaped copolymer of polycarboxylate containing carboxyl,sulfonic groups(-SO3M),polyethylene glycol(-OC2H4-) was synthesized by monomers of sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulphonate,acrylic acid,polyethylene glycol monoester acrylate under certain conditions.

本文通过2-丙烯酰胺-2甲基丙基磺酸钠与丙烯酸、聚乙二醇单丙烯酸酯在一定条件下发生聚合反应合成含有羧基、磺酸基(—SO3M)、聚氧乙烯链(—OC2H4—)等侧链的高性能减水剂PC。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。