丘脑的

Posteroventral pallidotomy replaced ventrolateral part of thalamus and became the optimal target for surgical treatment of idiopathic PD since 1990' s.

帕金森病的手术疗法于90年代初复兴，苍白球腹后部取代丘脑腹外侧核成为原发性 PD的最佳治疗靶点。

The ADC and SNR of centrum semiovale,cingulate gyrus,thalamus, genu and splenium of corpus callosum were calculated separately,and were compared on both conventional DWI and FLAIR-DWI.

结果：扣带回和胼胝体压部的ADC值在施加FLAIR脉冲后显著下降，而半卵圆区、丘脑及胼胝体膝部在施加FLAIR脉冲前后无明显变化；5个部位的DWI图像信噪比在施加FLAIR脉冲后均显著下降（P〈0.01）。

BACKGROUND: Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus is an increasingly common treatment for Parkinson's disease.

背景：丘脑下核深部脑刺激是一种日渐增加的治疗帕金森的常用方法。

Stimulation of the subthalamic nuclei in patients with Parkinson's causes immediate and significant improvements in tremor.

通过刺激丘脑底核，帕金森病患者的震颤可得到直接和显著的改善。

It is an important method for ERT to resolve a series of imbalance of thalamencephalon and vegetable nerve system which is derived from low level estrogen and increasing of follicle stimulating hormone.

妇女绝经后补充雌激素替代治疗已成为缓解绝经后由于体内雌激素水平低下，促卵泡素升高出现的一系列丘脑与植物神经系统平衡失调症状的一种主要手段。

The density of PTEN inthe cerebral cortex, caudate putamen and thalamencephalon was different. The density ofp-Akt in the cerebral cortex, septal nuclei and tuber olfactorium was also different.

4PTEN在大脑皮质、尾壳核和丘脑以及p-Akt在大脑皮质、隔核和嗅结节的表达变化程度是不一致的。

Results:① Neuroglobin-immunocreactive positive cells were detected in cortex, thalamencephalon, hippocampus, hypothalamus, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord;② Ngb-IR positive nerve cells were also detected in peripheral nervous system such as intramural ganglia, myelinated nerve fiber and retina;?Substantial Ngb protein expression was also found in metabolically active endocrine tissues such as the pituitary gland , adrenal gland and testis.?

结果：(1)在所观察的大脑皮质、海马、丘脑、下丘脑、脑干、小脑和脊髓神经细胞都出现Ngb蛋白免疫阳性反应，不同区域表达强度不同：(2)在外周神经系统的神经节、有髓神经纤维和视网膜也观察到Ngb免疫阳性反应；(3)垂体、肾上腺、睾丸也可见到Ngb-IR阳性细胞。

MRI of IHP has some features. Symmetric high signals on both T1WI and T2WI in basal ganglia, thalami and dentate nucleus have important diagnostic value for IHP.

特发性甲状旁腺功能减退症的颅脑MRI表现具有一定特征性，双侧基底节区、丘脑及齿状核对称短T1稍长T2异常信号具有很高的诊断价值。

Our findings show that rap1 is widely expressed in rat brain with a significantly higher expression at thalamic nucleus.

至于在丘脑处的高表达是否提示它在此处具有更重要的作用，仍待进一步研究来确定。

The histological differentiation of the cerebral cortex and the cortico - thalamic fiber-connections have no clearly demonstrable language specify.

该组织分化的大脑皮质和皮质丘脑光纤连接没有明显的语言清楚地说明。

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。