世纪初

Muckraking was a massive social movement occurring in the beginning of the 20th century when America had just realized industrialization. Between 1902 and about 1915, the Muckrakers, writers/journalists who devoted themselves to social reform and social justice, using massified media—magazine,intensively and critically exposed various kinds of injustice and corruption resulting from the social transition. And by way of cultivating public opinion, awaking common people and supporting legislation, they restrained social Darwinism, helped avoid possible social disorders and strengthen the results of productive development and established institutions together with the progressive forces in politics, business and the intelligentsia.

作者：展江摘要：黑幕揭发运动是20世纪初美国从农业社会到工业社会的转型刚刚完成之际发生的一场大规模社会运动，其中一批有志于社会改革和社会正义的作家/新闻工作者即&黑幕揭发者&，利用当时已经大众化的传媒——期刊，以深度的解析和犀利的言论抨击了伴随社会转型而来的种种不公和腐败现象，与政界、商界和知识界的其他进步力量一起，通过激活公众舆论、促使民众觉醒和支持立法等方式，抑制了社会达尔文主义思潮，避免了可能出现的社会失序，进而巩固了生产力发展的成果和既有的社会体制。

"From the late 8th to the early 7th century BC, a growing Eastern influence resulted in the "Orientalizing of motifs (e.g., sphinx, griffin), notably in pieces made in Corinth c.

从公元前8世纪末到公元前7世纪初，东方的影响日益增加，形成「东方化」主题(如狮身人面怪、狮身鸟首兽)，著名的为科林斯制陶器公元前700？

Catholic modernism had a strong foothold in France as well as in Britain and to a lesser extent in the United States, but it was effectively quashed by papal action in the early twentieth century.

天主教现代主义有一个强有力的立足点，在法国以及在英国，并在较小程度上在美国，但它是有效的撤销，由罗马教皇的行动在20世纪初。

The trend of doubting ancient history thought which arising in early 20th century cut away and rebated half of Chinese history,the Axial Age theory resumed the validity of the various scholars in

追溯民初以来学者早已开始的东西文明比较，更多关注的是在古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度和中华文明的第二阶段上。20世纪初兴起的疑古思潮将中国古史&砍掉一半&、&打个对折&，&轴心时代&理论则恢复了晚周诸子学的合法性，但它同时继续漠视三代王官学，而三代王官学正是晚周诸子学乃至整个中华文化的源头。

The trend of doubting ancient history thought which arising in early 20th century cut away and rebated half of Chinese history,the Axial Age theory resumed the validity of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty,and went on disregarding the government and official scholars of the San Dai Dynasty,hut the government and official scholars of San Dai Dynasty just is the headstream of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty even of the whole Chinese civilization.

追溯民初以来学者早已开始的东西文明比较，更多关注的是在古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度和中华文明的第二阶段上。20世纪初兴起的疑古思潮将中国古史'砍掉半'、'打个对折'，'轴心时代'理论则恢复了晚周诸子学的合法性，但它同时继续漠视三代王官学，而三代王官学正是晚周诸子学乃至整个中华文化的源头。

The trend of doubting ancient history thought which arising in early 20th century cut away and rebated half of Chinese history,the Axial Age theory resumed the validity of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty,and went on disregarding the government and official scholars of the San Dai Dynasty,but the government and official scholars of San Dai Dynasty just is the headstream of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty even of the whole Chinese ci,vilization.

追溯民初以来学者早已开始的东西文明比较，更多关注的是在古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度和中华文明的第二阶段上。20世纪初兴起的疑古思潮将中国古史&砍掉一半&、&打个对折&，&轴心时代&理论则恢复了晚周诸子学的合法性，但它同时继续漠视三代王官学，而三代王官学正是晚周诸子学乃至整个中华文化的源头。

The trend of doubting ancient history thought which arising in early 20th century cut away and rebated half of Chinese history,the Axial Age theory resumed the validity of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty,and went on disregarding the government and official scholars of the San Dai Dynasty,but the government and official scholars of San Dai Dynasty just is the headstream of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty even of the whole Chinese ci,vilization.

追溯民初以来学者早已开始的东西文明比较，更多关注的是在古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度和中华文明的第二阶段上。20世纪初兴起的疑古思潮将中国古史'砍掉半'、'打个对折'，'轴心时代'理论则恢复了晚周诸子学的合法性，但它同时继续漠视三代王官学，而三代王官学正是晚周诸子学乃至整个中华文化的源头。

The trend of doubting ancient history thought which arising in early 20th century cut away and rebated half of Chinese history,the Axial Age theory resumed the validity of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty,and went on disregarding the government and official scholars of the San Dai Dynasty,hut the government and official scholars of San Dai Dynasty just is the headstream of the various scholars in later Zhou Dynasty even of the whole Chinese civilization.

追溯民初以来学者早已开始的东西文明比较，更多关注的是在古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度和中华文明的第二阶段上。20世纪初兴起的疑古思潮将中国古史&砍掉一半&、&打个对折&，&轴心时代&理论则恢复了晚周诸子学的合法性，但它同时 ssbbww。 com 继续漠视三代王官学，而三代王官学正是晚周诸子学乃至整个中华文化的源头。&轴心时代&理论与中华文明对接中的偏差，其影响将是流与源的颠倒、反题与正题的倒置和各期学术史的逐次错位。

Koogle rebuts doubters with estimates of total Internet advertising revenue soaring to $15 billion or more early next century from about $1 billion today.

面对这些疑虑，似有神相助的库哥尔以自己的估计进行了反驳，他认为到下个世纪初整个因特网的广告收入将从今天的10亿美元上升到150亿美元乃至更多。

The charismatic Koogle rebuts doubters with estimates of total Internet advertising revenue soaring to $15 billion or more early next century from about $1 billion today.

面对这些疑虑，似有神相助的库哥尔以自己的估计进行了反驳，他认为到下个世纪初整个因特网的广告收入将从今天的10亿美元上升到150亿美元乃至更多。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。