且

The conclusion is that celeste color relate to the mica which contain chromium, the emerald jade has the same cause, the cause of green color of the green- pink jade has some relativity to epidote, green part of the white-green jade is found that the mineral is diopside which contain mass of iron and chromium.

通过显微镜下观察、电子探针、X射线粉晶衍射等常规岩石测试方法，并结合阴极发光，得出天蓝玉与翠绿玉的绿色部分主要为含铬的云母；绿粉玉中的绿色部分颜色产生与绿帘石有关，且由于Fe的含量比较高，造成了绿色部分比较暗淡，不鲜艳，且颜色较浅；绿白玉中绿色部分，经矿物分析主要为透辉石，且Cr、Fe含量都比较高，暗绿颜色成因与透辉石有关。

The comparison between the obtained EC50 values and toxicity data from the literature points out the good agreement between the BOD bottle test (Raphidocelis su.) and those of nine widely used test methods, i.e., Fathead minnow, Vibrio fi., Microtox, Polytox, Spriotox, Shk1, Activated sludge, Daphina ma. and Tetrahymena. In this study, log Kow values of narcosis Ι compounds (using the BOD bottle test and nine bioassays) were reported.

实验中选定DO观测终点所求得的毒性数据与其他物种进行回归分析，回归结果则皆呈现高度相关（R2值≧0.84），这可推论出藻类与其他物种的分析方法（不含Nitrosomonas）的致毒机制有很高的相关性，且可知本试验方法不仅敏感性高且与其他的物种且有良好的相关性可做为替代性试验。

Many scholars have studied these respects and given many important results, for example, the Hupperts famous theorem, namely, a finite group G is supersolvable if and only if every maximal subgroup of G has prime index; a finite group G is nilpotent if and only if every maximal subgroup of G is normal in G; a finite group G is solvable if and only if every maximal subgroup of G is c-normal in G (See it in [70]); etc.

很多学者都在这些方面进行了研究，得到了很多重要的结果，如：著名的Huppert定理，即有限群为超可解当且仅当它的所有极大子群的指数为素数；有限群为幂零当且仅当每个极大子群都正规；有限群为可解当且仅当它的极大子群均c-正规(见[70])；等等。

The second chapter is the main part of this paper, in which the formulation of the Riemann boundary value problem of non-normal type on the real axis, the solution method of homogeneous problem, the relation between the two kinds of different derivatives and the inhomogeneous problem will be thoroughly given. In this paper, the solution and the solvability of the Riemann boundary value problem of non-normal type on the real axis will be given. Furthermore, it is shown that the twokinds of derivatives of the function Ψ are existing and equivalent in the case ofthe solution about the original problem, therefore, we get uniformly Hermite interpolatory polynomial. The relation between the two kinds of different derivativesof the function Ψ are similar for smooth closed contours by means of the same proof.

第二章是本文的主要部分，分别给出了实轴上一类非正则型Riemann边值问题的提法、齐次问题的解法、两种导数的关系及非齐次问题的求解，本文运用杜金元教授[11]的方法获得了实轴上非正则型Riemann边值问题的封闭解及可解性条件，且在问题可解的情况下论证了函数Ψ的非切向极限导数和Peano导数存在且相等，从而获得了统一的Hermite插值多项式，同样关于封闭曲线上非正则型Riemann边值问题，采用本文论证方法证得了函数Ψ的非切向极限导数和Peano导数存在且相等，从而较好地统一了[10]、[11]中的Hermite插值多项式。

In the last chapter, on the basis of theories in paper [4, 5], the notions of strong mixing, weak mixing, generator and expansion of the variable-parametric dynamical system are introduced, it turns out that in variable-parametric dynamical system strong mixing implies weak mixing and then implies transitivity; it is proved that if and both are variable-parametric dynamical system, F conjugates with G , the members of F are communicate with each other and the members of G are also communicate with each other, what's more, they are both homeomorphism, then F is strong mixing implies G has the same properties; futhermore, we prove that F is strong mixing implies F Devaney chaos in the sense of modification in variable-parametric dynamical system and that F Devaney chaos in the sense of modification if and only if G Devaney chaos in the sense of modification when semi-conjugate with and they both are communicate and homeomorphism; at last, we illustrate that F has generator if and only if it has weak generator, and we also prove that if F is expansion, then F has generator.

在第三章中，我们在文[4，5]的基础上，提出了变参数动力系统拓扑强混合、拓扑弱混合以及变参数动力系统的生成子、扩张的概念；证明了变参数动力系统拓扑强混合蕴含拓扑弱混合，进而蕴含拓扑传递；证明了：如果，为两个变参数动力系统，F与G拓扑半共轭，且F两两可交换，G两两可交换，它们均为同胚映射，那么F拓扑强混合，则G也有同样的性质；本章还证明了变参数动力系统拓扑强混合蕴含F在修改的意义下Devaney混沌；在此基础上得出了：如果变参数动力系统与变参数动力系统拓扑半共轭，它们都两两可交换，并且它们均为同胚映射，那么F在修改的意义下Devaney混沌当且仅当G在修改的意义下Devaney混沌；得出了F有生成子当且仅当F有弱生成子；如果F是扩张的，则F有生成子。

R is a regular ring if and only if every singular right R-module is P-flat if and only if every cyclic singular right R-module is P-flat if and only if the homomorphic image of every P-flat right R-module is P-flat.

得到了R为正则环当且仅当每一个奇异右R-模P-平坦当且仅当每一个循环奇异右R-模P-平坦当且仅当P-平坦右R-模的同态像P-平坦这一主要结果。

We also find two species can coexist only when taking the medium values in some range of parameter,if it is too large or too small only one population can exist or none of them can .

其它的参数不变，而只变化某一个参数的取值，且这一取值变化符合这一参数划分区间，定态会经历这一区间内的多种状态，且会出现临界点，普通渗流与定向渗流类相互转化，且出现两个临界点，两次相转变。

We have established some properties of languages of Lattice of Quantum Automata. For example, the definitions of Right-Linear Grammars of Lattice of Quantum, Regular Sets of Lattice of Quantum and Regular Expressions of Lattice of Quantum have been given.

我们证明了量子自动机格有一些重要的性质：它是分配格当且仅当自动机的基格是分配的；它是模格当且仅当自动机的基格是模格；它是完全格当且仅当自动机的基格是完全格。

So we could say that when molarity was decreased, the energy saving efficiency of the energy saving window would be decreased too, but LCST and velocity of the reaction would be increased.

在不同体积莫耳浓度的感温性高分子NIPAAm节能窗材方面，由实验结果可得知当M=0.53时，温差在4.5℃±0.0051℃且节能效律为36.3%±2.71%左右，M=0.265时，温差在2.75℃±0.0055℃且节能效律为20.1%±16.12%左右，M=0.133时，温差在2.15℃±0.0055℃且节能效律为15.6%±21.42%左右。

Numerical simulation and shaking table tests for acceleration response of piles in liquefiable ground were performed under three earthquake events.

结果表明：三种地震输入下，自下而上沿桩-柱墩长度方向，加速度峰值放大系数变化基本一致且均出现在10～20s时段内，加速度时程曲线的形状也极其相似；压缩0.15g El Centro波输入下加速度反应在砂土层与黏土层过渡带有增大趋势、在地表则有一定程度减小，且压缩0.15g El Centro波较0.15g El Centro波输入下均偏小，0.15g El Cen-tro波输入下自下而上桩的加速度时程幅值和峰值放大系数的试验值、计算值均一直有较大幅度增大；0.5g El Centro波输入下，加速度时程幅值的计算值和试验值在桩折断位置之下一直增大、至砂土层与黏土层过渡带则大大减小，加速度峰值放大系数的试验值和计算值在砂土层与黏土层过渡带突变增大、而在地表则明显减小，且较0.15g El Centro波输入下桩的峰值放大系数要偏小。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。