专门研究

However, according to my observation, most of these publications still remain at the stage of summarization; very few goes further to the in-depth and detailed study on a certain ethnic group across national boundaries, or on a certain special topic.

专门地针对一个跨国族群或者一个专题展开深入细致的研究之成果并不多见；而且，更需要开展大量的、基于精细的田野工作的个案研究、专题研究，以实现理论提升。

The Center of Gender and International Issues is the first academic institution dedicated to gender and international issues studies in China.

我院社会性别与全球问题研究中心是我国第一个专门进行社会性别与全球问题研究的学术机构。

At present,the research on the reanimation of bonus stock is gradually maturing and the research on the reanimation of stock option is now noticed by the scholars in the civil,which is focused on the core of the supervisors,not on the technologists specially,there is also little research on technical stock option oversea.

目前，股权激励的研究日趋成熟，期权激励研究受到国内学者的极大关注，但这些激励主要集中在企业的核心经营层，尚未专门激励企业的核心技术层，国外对技术期权激励的研究也极少涉及，然而技术人员作为特殊的人力资本，在科技企业中起的作用是其他物质资本所无法取代的。

Marriages work best when there is a deep, reciprocal level of support for one another," says Francine Deutsch, PhD., a psychologist at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, and author of Halving It All, an in-depth study of dual-career couples."

其实，妈妈上班与否并不重要，重要的是在什么环境，以及她的感觉如何，南希·马歇尔博士这样说。她本人是威尔斯利学院妇女研究中心的研究人员，她对母亲的工作与抚育孩子的影响做了专门的研究。

According to the information grasped by author,there lacks the systematic and specialstudy on diplomatic policies of modern Egypt weather in international or in internal academicstudy.Moreover,the study of diplomatic policies of Nasser's age is still in the initial stage.However,the study of Nasser as the leader of nonalignment movement gives us a deep impression,in which of course did not lack the study on Nasser's diplomatic policies,but as a whole therelacks the systematic study.

据笔者掌握的情况，国内学术界尚缺乏对埃及外交进行系统而专门的研究，而对纳赛尔时代埃及外交的研究也处在一种起步的阶段，与这种情况形成对比的倒是对纳赛尔作为不结盟运动领袖人物的研究，使人们对纳赛尔保持着深刻的印象，这当中固然不乏对纳赛尔外交政策的论说，但总体上看仍缺乏较为系统的研究。

With the angle of view of the reader of puissance and authority to research Chinese contemporary literature is differ from the study of literary history, the study of history of literary thought, the research of authors and works, and the research of readers criticizing.

从权势权威型读者的视角来研究中国当代文学的发展，分析和探讨这种现象对中国作家及其作品的影响，是不同于过去那些专门对文学史、文学思想史的研究，以及对作者和作品的研究，也不同于一般的读者反映批评，从一般读者的视角来分析对作品的反映和接受美学的单项研究。

The local river valley cultural tourism researches contain the shortage of three aspects: Did not put forward the concept of the river valley cultural tourism exclusively; Did not thoroughly and delicately discuss the river valley cultural tourism development combining with the river valley characteristics, the cultural characteristics; describing is a lot but quantitative analysis is little, the cultural tourism studies disjoints with river valley, the conclusion of river valley culture tourism development is little.

国内流域文化旅游研究有三方面的不足：未专门提出流域文化旅游的概念；未结合流域特点、文化特点深入细致地论述流域文化旅游开发；描述性多定量研究少，文化旅游研究与流域脱节，流域文化旅游发展的概括性结论少。

This thesis opines that there is few research on emotion, attitude and geistal ideation fostering especially on musical instruction design because the most of current researching on instructing system design is focuses on cognitive and rational ideation fostering by literature searching.

本论文首先对教学系统设计理论，进行了细致和系统的文献研究，总结出目前的教学系统设计理论研究成果基本上都是针对以认知和理性思维模式培养为主要目的的学科设计研究，对以情感态度和感性思维模式培养为主要目的的艺术学科，特别是专门针对音乐学科教学设计的研究成果很少。

Based on the above analysis, I reinvestigated and studied in this paper the ideological infiltration into art production in the past research with the attempt to uncover how it does. Meanwhile I also explored the material conditions neglected in pure theoretical studies such as techniques, subsidies and media.

作者不仅探讨了以往研究中已经注意到的意识形态的因素对艺术生产的渗透，并且试图回答它是怎样或通过什么途径渗透到艺术生产中的这一延伸问题，因此，在第二、第三、第四章中分别研究了技术、资助、媒介等在艺术生产中所产生的复杂影响，对以往在艺术的纯理论研究中所忽视的物质条件的影响进行了专门的探讨。

Although the panel said the CRU scientists were careful with caveats, people who subsequently made use of their results, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, sometimes oversimplified issues, underplaying possible errors.

该报告说，尽管CRU的研究人员谨慎的提出一些研究适用性的附带条件，之后使用他们研究的人，包括(联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会)IPCC，却有时会将问题过度简化而小觑潜在的误差。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷