专利的

Classical patent economics over-appraises positive effect of patent system on technological innovation.

经典的专利经济学高估了专利制度对创新的促进作用。

Guangdong Province People's High Court sentenced in the final decree that, the three companies had illegally applied patent Circumrotating Coniform Focused Gama-ray Radiation Unit in producing, selling and using gama knife systems, and must immediately stop illegally use the patent; Shenzhen Aowo Medical New Technology Co Ltd and Shenzhen Aowo International Technology Development Co Ltd were sentenced to pay for Yi Du's economic loss 1.17 million RMB.

广东省高级人民法院在2004年7月所作的终审判决中，这3家公司制造、销售、使用的伽玛刀设备，被确认使用了"旋转锥面聚焦式伽玛射线辐射单元"专利技术，并受判令立即停止使用该专利技术；深圳市奥沃医学新技术发展有限公司和深圳奥沃国际科技发展有限公司还需连带赔偿杜毅经济损失人民币117万元。

In 1793, Eli Whitney applied for a patent for his cotton gin (the patent was granted the following March).

1793年的这一天，Eli Whitney为他发明的轧花机申请专利（该专利于次年3月获准）。

Very interesting finding, he says, is that the rise in resident filings is mirrored by non-resident applications.

他指出另一个有趣的发现是非居民专利数对居民专利数增长的反映。

Global Patent Graphics is a full-service patent illustration company, with over 25 years of experience in the field.

全球专利图形公司是一家提供全方位专利制图服务的公司，有着25年的从业经验。

However, the declaration withdrawing the application for patent shall be published in the next issue of the Patent Gazette.

但是，撤回专利申请的声明应当在以后出版的专利公报上予以公告。

These machinese are patent product(01235113.8)of our company opening up newly.it is used for white rice grading and choiceness in the rice grocessing factory.adopt the serial whole selecting cech nology.the extraction of whole rice are good;Adopt the patent (ZL99245666.5) of the sieve aperture that won't be plugged to avoid cleaning the sieve cove;set the knockdown front board to be convenient for cleaning the grume of the rice bran.

本设备是我公司最近开发的专利（01253113.8）产品，适用于碾米厂进行白米的分级精选。采用连续二次整米提取工艺，整米提取率高；采纳不堵孔筛格专利（ZL99245666.5），免于经常清理筛面；设置可拆卸前封板，便于清除筛体内糠粉粘结物。

Still, business method patents were relatively rare until the 1998 State Street decision, after which "a flood of business method patents came through the door," says Jon Dudas, a former director of the Patent Office who is now a partner with Foley Lardner.

然而，商业方法专利在过去相对较少，直到1998年道富银行和信托公司对签记金融集团案判决下达，之后"商业方法专利如洪水般破门而出，"杜达斯说，他是专利局的前任董事，现在是佛雷劳德的合伙人。

This paper tries to retrospect the history of America's software patent and makes use of reference to China's software patent lawmaking.

本文回顾了美国软件专利制度的发展历程，希望能对我国的软件专利制度提供一些借鉴。

The case marks an unusual venture into the courts for Big Blue, which has worked hard to paint itself as a fair and willing licenser of its own intellectual property, rather than an aggressive defender of its industry-leading bank of 40,000 patents.

对蓝色巨人而言，此次对簿公堂非比寻常。IBM一直大力宣扬，它愿意公正地授权其它公司使用它的知识产权，而不是气势汹汹地捍卫这些专利权。目前，IBM拥有一个由4万项专利组成的专利库，在专利权方面处于行业领先地位。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。