专利的

However, patent pool is a sort of agreement between companies that inherently has anticompetitive potential.

典型的专利联营中，对专利联营各方集结的所有专利都是开放的。

Is introduced in this paper,which refers to the enol compound s are as accelerator for anaerobic adhesive,and the comparison between this novel accelerator and conventional ones (substituted hydrazine,amine and saccharin) is carried out.

本文是一篇中国专利(专利申请号：200610034451.2)内容的简介，此专利内容是涉及用烯醇类化合物作为厌氧胶的促进剂，并与现代厌氧胶产品中惯用的促进剂代表性组成进行比较。

They have offered up-to-date hardware, software, services and data for patent information management for more than 15 years. INCOM PATWARE is the professional solution for digital or electronic processing and management of patent information.

该公司在专利信息管理方面已拥有15年的经验，主要提供最新的专利信息处理软、硬件及其服务，是一家提供专利信息处理和管理解决方案的专业公司。

Article 23 If one party infringes upon the other party's patent right, the patent application right, patent execution right, the right to use non-patent technology and the right of assignment, or reputes its obligations on secrecy, that party should stop infringement, adopt remedies and compensate for the losses apart from undertaking the responsibility for breach of contract as prescribed in Article 22 of these regulations.

第二十三条当事人一方侵害另一方专利权、专利申请权、专利实施权、非专利技术使用权和转让权或者违反保密义务的，除按本条例第二十二条的规定承担违反合同的责任外，应当停止侵害、采取补救措施并赔偿损失。

The garlic Institute of Mechanical Technology, is part of the subordinate units, concentrated in the more than Xuhuai agricultural machinery, electrical and mechanical experts, and the many universities and research institutions, some 10 state-level annual returns for utility model patents and inventions, the Years of research developed a series of mechanical garlic, garlic peeling machine dry, garlic-valve machine, garlic field harvesting machines, the state invention patents, dry garlic is offline researchers with the Chinese company Nanjing Agricultural Machinery Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture research, The two of the latest patented technology products, the processing volume, from a net rate of injury rate on the three indicators have more breakthroughs in the dry and peeling machine output per hour breakthrough 500 kg, up to 800 kg / hour (the current market airflow Peeling machine 3 - 5 times).

本大蒜机械研究所是隶属于科技局的下属单位，集中了徐淮地区多名农机、机电专家，与全国多所大学和科研机构合作，每年申报十几项国家级发明和实用新型专利，经多年攻关研制出系列大蒜机械，其中大蒜干式脱皮机，大蒜分瓣机、大蒜田间收获机，获国家发明专利，干式大蒜脱机是公司科研人员与中国农业部南京农机研究所合作攻关，联合两项专利技术的最新产品，在加工量、脱净率，损伤率三项指标上有较大突破，使干式脱皮机每小时产量突破500kg，最高达800 千克/小时（是当前市场气流脱皮机的 3 — 5 倍）。

Study on the " tragedy of anticommons " for the patented medicine;2. When patent holders exercise their exclusive rights or do not offer their permission,subsequent researches can hardly proceed, thus leading to resource underuse, a tragedy of anticommons .

由于专利具有排他性，因此，专利丛林的出现使得后续研发必须得到上游所有专利权人的许可，当专利权人行使排他权时，后续研发工作就难以进行，从而造成专利成果利用不足和上游基础研究被闲置的反公地悲剧。

Patent classification systems such as the International Patent Classification maintained by the World Intellectual Property are important structural instruments for organizing patents into taxonomies of technology domains.

专利分类系统，如国际专利分类的保持世界知识产权组织世界知识产权组织的重要结构文书组织专利纳入分类的技术领域。

Article 346 The transferee of a patent exploitation licensing contract shall exploit the patent according to the perms of the contract, and may not permit any third party other than as provided for in the contract to exploit such patent, and shall pay the royalties according to the terms of the contract.

第三百四十六条专利实施许可合同的受让人应当按照约定实施专利，不得许可约定以外的第三人实施该专利；并按照约定支付使用费。

In addition to extending the protection of a patented process to include products directly produced by that process, the law clearly stipulates that the importation of patented products requires the permission of the patent holder, thereby giving more effective protection to the rights and interests of patentees

除对专利方法的保护延及到该专利方法直接得到的产品外，还明确规定进口专利产品必须得到专利权人同意，使得对专利权人权益的保护更加充分

Using Derwent Innovation Index, this article analyzes the patents in 3 key bioenergy technical areas: biological hydrogen, bioethanol and biodiesel, during 1996~2006, from the following aspects: temporal and spatial distributions, patents citations, major fields, influential patent assignees, to reflect the trend and development of key bioenergy techniques.

研究内容包括：专利申请的时间分布和空间分布，被引专利情况，主要技术领域，以及重要专利权人及其相关信息，从专利分析的角度揭示近年来这三种生物能源技术的研发状况。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。