专利的

The lifetime of a US Patent is now twenty years from its effective filing date, but a foreign applicant for a US patent could in effect have twenty-one years of patent protection - if they file a home country patent application and then file a US patent application at the of a one year time period - claiming priority with their home country application.

寿命的美国专利，现在二十年从其有效的提交日期，但外国申请美国专利的影响有可能在二十一年的专利保护-如果他们提出的国家专利申请，然后提交美国专利应用在了一年的时间内-声称优先与本国申请。

The third part presents the collection of patent indicators horizontally from the point of patent exterior characteristics, such as quantity, time, geography and citing. The following part unfolds the usage of patent indicators in government, organization and technology field with real-life cases and highlights the core patent indicators from these fields. The last partof this dissertation summarizes the application of patent indicators and problems of patent analysis and suggested corresponding solutions.

全文共分6章：第一章主要阐述本文的研究内容、研究意义、研究方法和国内外研究现状；第二章论述专利的特点和进行专利分析的理论与实践基础，论证专利分析的可行性及其在战略决策中可发挥的作用；第三章对专利分析的指标进行梳理和定义，主要从横向层面上对专利分析指标进行了归类和简单的意义解释；第四章从纵向层面上探讨专利分析指标在国家、机构、技术领域决策中的应用，通过实例应用，筛选出各层次分析的核心指标；第五章结论，对专利指标的应用及指标应用中存在的问题进行归纳、思考和探讨。

Considering China's status quo, this article advances to analyze the reason for the refusal of business method patent in China, forecast the development trend of the patentability of business method in China, and bring forward some suggestions of improving the quality of business method patents.

并联系我国现实情况，对我国目前不授予商业方法专利的原因予以剖析，对我国商业方法可专利性问题的发展趋势作出预测，同时对提高我国商业方法专利质量提出若干建议。

USPTO Proposes New Measure to Improve Patent Quality and Reduce Pendency.

美国专利商标局提出了新的措施，以提高专利质量，并减少待批专利的数量。

The article tries to put forward the following suggestions as to perfect the legislation of intellectual property right:The unauthorized use of patent marks on unpatented products,the passing-off of others'patented products with their own unpatented Products and the making use of others'patents are the conercte forms of patent passing-off.

针对刑法规制知识产权的犯罪存在的一些疏漏，应当从以下几个方面予以完善：反向假冒应纳入假冒商标罪的范畴；在非专利产品上擅自使用专利标记、以目，的非专利产品假冒他人的专利产品、实施专利的行为，是假冒专利罪的具体表现形式；用故意反商业规模来限制侵犯著作权罪的调控范围。

However, these are some oversights and omissions oil the legislation of intellectual prolerty crimes in the Criminal Law of PRC. The article tries to put forward the following suggestions as to perfect the legislation of intellectual property right: The unauthorized use of patent marks on unpatented products, the passing-off of others' patented products with their own unpatented products...

针对刑法规制知识产权的犯罪存在的一些疏漏，应当从以下几个方面予以完善；反向假冒应纳入假冒商标罪的范畴；在非专利产品上擅自使用专利标记、以自己的非专利产品假冒他人的专利产品、实施专利的行为，是假冒专利罪的具体表现形式；用故意及商业规模来限制侵犯著作权罪的调控范围。

The latter three strategies are new and also the paper's three innovative points. First of all, appeal the law to prohibit reversed payment, unify this with the BOLAR exception, and promote the drugs into the market as soon as possible. Secondly, put the public health, medicine patent and the IPRs protection of traditional knowledge and the genetic resources together. Through giving the traditional knowledge and the genetic resources IPRs protection to treat the developed countries' medicine patents, they can settle the public health crisis. Finally, the legal mechanism of Prior Consent is a new strategy that Brazil proposed for the purpose of protecting the public health, which divides the examination of patent applications for pharmaceutical products and processes between two federal agencies, National Institute of Intellectual Property and National Sanitary Supervision Agency. ANVISA has the obligation to render the final decision, granting or denying a patent.

其中前四种措施是国际社会上一直以来倡导的主要措施，后三种是新的解决公共健康危机的法律措施，其创新点在于：第一，呼吁将禁止反向支付纳入法律，并与BOLAR例外相结合使用，促进仿制药品的尽快上市；第二，将公共健康、医药品专利以及传统知识和遗传资源的知识产权保护三者紧密相连，通过对传统知识和遗传资源予以知识产权保护来应对发达国家的医药品专利；第三，&事先同意&法律制度是巴西提出的一种旨在保护公共健康，应对医药专利的新的法律制度，该制度规定凡是涉及医药品专利的申请都必须经过国家知识产权局和国家公共卫生监督局的公共审查，并且国家公共卫生监督局有是否授予专利的最终决定权。

If you want to find a patent attorney, you can view the list of patent attorneys and download a power of attorneys of general patent and PCT patent.

如果你想寻找专利律师，你可以参看网站上的律师列表，并下载申请国内专利和国际专利的律师委任书。

You give very much the impression of owning old Jules--or he does--and having a proprietary 专利的 share in the new head waiter.

你给我拥有吉利的印象——还是他给予——在新领班那专有的份儿。

dwpi patent database of thomson group was chosen, led signal display technology patents between january 1, 1965 to december 31, 2008 were collected and the associated patent database was established. derwent innovation index patent analysis system was chosen, these led signal display technology patents were analyzed deeply from the total amount of patent applications, key led patents and key patent holders respectively. the present patent status of abroad and china's were compared. the patent strategy of developing our nation's led signal display technology was also discussed.

选择thomson集团的dwpi英文专利数据库，采集1965年1月1日到2008年12月31日期间的led信号显示技术专利文献，建立英文专利数据库；再选择derwent innovation index专利分析系统，分别从专利申请总量、重点专利技术和重点专利持有人等方面，对led信号显示技术专利进行深入的分析，并对比分析国内外led信号显示技术专利的现状，提出发展我国led信号显示技术的专利策略。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。