专利权

Institute of Patentees and Inventors; Ptent Protection; Patent Exploiration

自由关键词：专利权人和发明者学会；专利保护；专利开发

Regarding Article 32 of the TRIPS Agreement (revocation/forfeiture), the representative of China stated that in light of Articles 41 and 46 of the amended Patent Law, patent applicants or patentees of inventions, as well as applicable utility models and designs, could institute legal proceedings in the people's court if they were not satisfied with the review or nullity decisions made by the Patent Review Board.

关于《TRIPS 协定》第32条，中国代表表示，根据修改后的《专利法》第41条和第46条，专利申请人或发明及实用新型和外观设计的专利权人，如对专利复审委员会关于复审或无效的裁决不满意，可以向人民法院提起法律诉讼。

Nowadays, to file lawsuits is not only to fight for the patentees' legitimate rights, but also becomes one of the important strategies or commercial activities. Moreover, it may be used as a weapon to expand the market share or a tool for marketing as well.

藉由提起专利诉讼案件，以维护专利权人合法权益，或甚至将其当作扩展企业商业竞争版图的策略性武器或行销手段，已不再只是偶一出现的茶余饭后话题，而已俨然成为重要的营运策略与商业活动之一。

During the effective period of a PRC patent, patentees or licensees (if permitted to do so under the license) may place a patent marking and patent number on the patented products, products obtained directly using the patented method, or the packaging of such products.

在中国专利有效期内，专利权人或被许可人（如果依据许可合同得到授权）有权在专利产品、依照专利方法直接获得的产品、及该产品的包装上标注专利标志或专利号上。

Firstly, compulsory patent licensing, as a device to fetter a patentees power and to protect public interest, has been an essential component of national patent laws since the middle of nineteenth century.

此外，法律经济学分析表明：强制许可制度是克服专利制度弊端、降低专利制度成本的重要手段，过度保护专利权、限制强制许可制度会造成巨额的经济成本。

WHEN Guglielmo Marconi was granted patents on his "wireless telegraph" in 1897, the future of his invention looked modest.

1897年，当古列尔莫-马可尼获得&无线电报&专利权的时候，他的这项发明前景并不怎么被看好。

My company Vortex Flowmeter, Metal Tube Variable Area Flowmeter, standard orifice flowmeter flow measurement and other products are also made vast numbers of users, our products have independent intellectual property rights, with the National Metrology production permits for the adapt to the rapid development of high technology and business challenges of the sea fierce competition, our company continuously introducing advanced technology, technical and technological equipment, product technology, quality levels improved steadily and gradually in line with international standards, a variety of products with the domestic industries, and a number of national patents and awards.

我公司的涡街流量计、金属管浮子流量计、标准孔板流量计等产品也在流量计量方面也取得广大用户的认可，我公司产品均具有自主知识产权，拥有国家计量生产许可证，为适应高科技的飞速发展和商海激烈竟争的挑战，我公司不断引进先进技术、工艺和技术装备，使产品技术、质量水平稳步提高并逐步与国际接轨，多种产品居国内同行业之首，并获得多项国家专利权和各种奖项。

The company is rich in technical strength, and cooperation with some foreign famous scientific research institution for long time. To absorbadvanced techniques and scientific research results in many foreign countries such as Italy, Germany, United States and France, the company brings the intelligence of "AOKE personnel" into full play, and has developed the patent product—the first computer cutter of China in 1998. Then, the first garment computer cutting lathe, the first carton box sample cutting machine, the first garment computer cutting room, the firstcard paper cutting machine and some other patent series of AOKE.

公司与国内外著名科研院所建立了长期的技术合作关系，在吸收意、德、美、法等世界一流先进技术和科研成果的基础上，充分发挥&奥科人&的聪明才智，经过多年苦心研制，于1998年推出了中国第一台电脑切割机，并且获得了该产品的中国专利权，其后相继推出了中国第一台裁皮机、中国第一台纸箱纸盒电脑打样机、中国第一台服装电脑裁床、中国第一台数控卡纸斜刻机等奥科系列专利产品。

5 Zone barrel –shaped pocket spring core system with specific elasticity.Made according to the patented SCHLARAFFIA insertion system with soft shoulder comfort zones.With reinforced core cover for permanent sleeping comfort.

五段式独立筒弹簧，极富弹性，SCHLARAFFIA自己研发的专利权---增强肩膀部位，柔软、舒适的嵌入型独立筒，能让人安稳入眠、甜睡。

Once you are handling ATRAC, it is like written invitation for Sony to come after you for license and patent infractions.

一旦你开始处理ATRAC，你就像向Sony写邀请函来让他来告你侵犯许可及专利权侵害一样。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。