专利权

In transferring patented technology of an unexpired life, the licensor should provide the licensee with a manual on the patent and a duplicate or a copy of the letters patent.

第十条供方转让有效专利权技术，应向受方提供该专利的说明书和专利证书副本或复印件。有专利权转让证明的，应同时提供证明。

The case marks an unusual venture into the courts for Big Blue, which has worked hard to paint itself as a fair and willing licenser of its own intellectual property, rather than an aggressive defender of its industry-leading bank of 40,000 patents.

对蓝色巨人而言，此次对簿公堂非比寻常。IBM一直大力宣扬，它愿意公正地授权其它公司使用它的知识产权，而不是气势汹汹地捍卫这些专利权。目前，IBM拥有一个由4万项专利组成的专利库，在专利权方面处于行业领先地位。

The first patents for Avandia expire in 2011, with some running until 2017, according to FDA's Orange Book.

依据FDA的橙皮书，文迪雅第一的专利权将于2011年到期，部分专利权将到2017年。

Which shows the strength of protection to legal rights and interests of patentee.

同时，为了防止专利权人滥用专利权及其他不正当权利的行为发生，又从许多方面对该权利的行使规定了一系列的限制措施。

Company research and technological power, and with famous scientific research institutes to establish long-term technology partnership, with full absorption of Italy, Germany, the United States, law, such as advanced technology and world-class scientific research on the foundation, give full play to "ocote people" wisdom, after years of painstaking research and development, in 1998 launched the first Chinese shoes like computer cutting machine, and obtained Chinese patent for the product and subsequently continued with the introduction of the first Chinese apparel computer cutting, China's first CD Units Paper Machine, China's first computer carton Carton Units proofer, plotter, such as Jay-Jay series of products and to obtain the product of Chinese patents, by the broad masses of the footwear industry, garment industry, the advertising industry, printing industry, the luggage industry manufacturers, such as preferences and praise.

公司科研技术实力雄厚，并与国外著名科研院所建立长期技术合作关系，在充分吸收意、德、美、法等世界一流先进技术和科研成果的基础上，充分发挥"奥科人"的聪明才智，经过多年苦心研制开发，于1998年推出了中国第一台鞋样电脑切割机，并且获得了该产品的中国专利权，其后相续推出了中国第一台服装电脑裁床，中国第一台裁皮机，中国第一台纸箱纸盒电脑打样机，绘图仪等奥科系列产品，并且获得了该产品的中国专利权，受到广大鞋业、服装业、广告业、印刷业、箱包业等厂家的喜好和好评。

Company research and technological power, and with famous scientific research institutes to establish long-term technology partnership, with full absorption of Italy, Germany, the United States, law, such as advanced technology and world-class scientific research on the foundation, give full play to "ocote people" wisdom, after years of painstaking research and development, in 1998 launched the first Chinese shoes like computer cutting machine, and obtained Chinese patent for the product and subsequently continued with the introduction of the first Chinese apparel computer cutting, China's first CD Units Paper Machine, China's first computer carton Carton Units proofer, plotter, such as Jay-Jay series of products and to obtain the product of Chinese patents, by the broad masses of the footwear industry, garment industry, the advertising industry, printing industry, the luggage industry manufacturers, such as preferences and praise.

公司科研技术实力雄厚，并与国外著名科研院所建立长期技术合作关系，在充分吸收意、德、美、法等世界一流先进技术和科研成果的基础上，充分发挥&奥科人&的聪明才智，经过多年苦心研制开发，于1998年推出了中国第一台鞋样电脑切割机，并且获得了该产品的中国专利权，其后相续推出了中国第一台服装电脑裁床，中国第一台裁皮机，中国第一台纸箱纸盒电脑打样机，绘图仪等奥科系列产品，并且获得了该产品的中国专利权，受到广大鞋业、服装业、广告业、印刷业、箱包业等厂家的喜好和好评。

I To purchase, take on lease, hire or otherwise acquire in the said Colony or elsewhere any real or personal property or any rights or interested therein, which the Company may think necessary or convenient for effectuating any of its objects, and in particular any lands, plantations, houses, factories, warehouses, plant, machinery, patents, concessions, trade marks, trade names, copyrights, licences, stocks, material or property of any description and to work, use, maintain and improve, sell, let, surrender, mortgage, charge, dispose of or otherwise deal with the same or any other property of the Company, including, in respect of any patent or patent rights belonging to the Company, the grant of licenses or authorities to any person, corporation, or company to work the same

购买，租赁，或设法得到公司认为有必要或方便其实现目标的区域内地产或私人财产或权利，特别是土地，农场，房屋，工厂，库房，场地，机械，专利权，商标，商品名，版权，专利证书，股票，物资以及任何种类的财产，用于工作，使用，维护，改善，出售，租赁，抵押，收费，处理这些以及公司的其他财产，包括公司的专利或专利权，许可证，权利的授予给个人，公司或企业。

It was the Dominican Bishop of Geneva Adémar de la Roche, who granted that town its liberties and franchise in 1387 Mallet,"Libertés, franchises, immunités, et coutumes de la ville de Genève promulgés par évêque Adémar Fabri le 23 Mai, 1387" in "Mémoires et documents de la société d'histoire et d'archéologie de Genève", Geneva, II, 1843, p.

这是多米尼加主教日内瓦adémar德香格里拉罗氏公司，他们理所当然地认为城市，其自由和专利权1387 （槌，&自由，专利权， immunités等coutumes德市香格里拉日内瓦promulgés杆évêque adémar物勒23迈，已有1387 &在&，为本等证件德香格里拉协会代表和等archéologie -日内瓦&，日内瓦，二， 1 843年，第2 70页）。

Study on the " tragedy of anticommons " for the patented medicine;2. When patent holders exercise their exclusive rights or do not offer their permission,subsequent researches can hardly proceed, thus leading to resource underuse, a tragedy of anticommons .

由于专利具有排他性，因此，专利丛林的出现使得后续研发必须得到上游所有专利权人的许可，当专利权人行使排他权时，后续研发工作就难以进行，从而造成专利成果利用不足和上游基础研究被闲置的反公地悲剧。

Recommendations of the patent pledge system are as follows: First, pledgeors are endowed with the rights to transfer, implement and license the pledged patent; Second, pledgees have rights to know the transfer, implementation and license implementation, and to some extent, to control the resulting benefits.

建议对专利质押担保制度作如下修改：其一，赋予出质人对出质专利权享有转让、实施、许可实施的权利；其二，规定出质人在转让、实施、许可实施出质专利权时对质权人负通知的义务，以及对由此产生的收益向与质权人约定的第三人提存的义务。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。