专利性

In the argument between invention and discovery on patent of biotechnology .I ,firstly, take back look at the definition of invention and discovery in practice of patent of biotechnology in western countries . then ,analyse the possibility of putting the result of basic bioresearch into patent .Finally ,draw a conclusion :we should focus on the achievement of research on natural material and gene invention should be patented as long as the material and gene which have been separated and purified have real value .

关于生物技术专利中的发明与发现之争，本文首先回顾了西方发达国家在生物技术专利实践中对发明与发现的界定，接着分析了生物技术基础研究成果的可专利性，最后得出结论，我们应淡化发明与发现之分，着重于"三性"审查，即只要天然物质和基因被分离和纯化以后具有工业实用性，就应该给天然物质和基因发明等基础研究成果授予专利。

The development of computer and network technology eliminate the obstacles of patentability for business method gradually.

所以专利在金融行业中一直起着非常有限的作用。随着计算机和网络技术的发展，商业方法可专利性的障碍逐渐消除。

Another way is by proving that the patent is invalid because it fails to meet the criteria for patentability.

另一种方式是证明专利由于未能满足专利性的标准而无效。

Second, it focuses on the value attitudes and trend towards gene patenting including the analysis of patentability and patenting.

接着本文探讨基因专利保护的法律取向，包括可专利性和专利性的分析。

As the patentability of electronic commerce business methods has become a concern around the world, many developed countries have taken the accomplishment not only in theory but also in practice.

电子商务商业方法的可专利性问题日益成为学者们讨论的热点与难点，在技术先进的西方发达国家，商业方法的可专利性理论与实践在近年来都有了长足的发展。

Atent is invalid because it fails to meet the criteria for patentability.

另一个方式是证明由于专利未能满足专利性的标准而无效。

Considering China's status quo, this article advances to analyze the reason for the refusal of business method patent in China, forecast the development trend of the patentability of business method in China, and bring forward some suggestions of improving the quality of business method patents.

并联系我国现实情况，对我国目前不授予商业方法专利的原因予以剖析，对我国商业方法可专利性问题的发展趋势作出预测，同时对提高我国商业方法专利质量提出若干建议。

The author objects to integrate the standard of patentability with DNA.

总观全文，笔者坚持专利法理论在一般专利主题中业已发展成熟的基本原则和概念体系，主张以恰当的法律解释方法，解决DNA序列的可专利性问题。

Therefore, the patents at issues directed to 'isolated DNA' containing sequences found in nature are unsustainable as a matter of law and are deemed unpatentable subject matter.

因此，讼争的专利不能得到法律的支持，故认为其没有专利性。因为，该专利所指向的被分离的DNA包含了自然状态下就已存在的DNA序列。

A Chinese patent can also be held invalid for insufficient written description, non-enablement, and nonpatentable subject matter.

一项中国专利也可能因为书面描述不充分，不可实行性和非可专利性而被认为无效。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。