专利

Such patents are usually derided by research-intensive Western firms-but Schneider was stung by one that had been issued to Chint.

这类专利通常会受到西方那些研发密集型企业的嘲笑，可偏偏施耐德电气却被正泰获得的一项专利搞得坐立不安。

Web site of Canadian Intellectual Property Office-patent established by GoC and CIPO provides online information relating to patent in Canada.

加拿大知识产权局-专利部分网站由加拿大政府和加拿大知识产权局联合创建，专门提供加拿大专利信息。

In recent years, Yihua greatly enhanced its self-determined scientific and technological ability for innovation. It implemented over 200 items of new techniques, developed over 20 items of state-level or province-level new products, declared over 100 patents of invention and achieved over 50 items of state-level, province-level or city-level important scientific and technical achievements, among which, the YH Non-break Molding Powder Coal Gasification Technique was for the first in the world applied in mass production device of urea. Yihua%26rsquo;s Technique of Pressure-swing Decarbonization Absorber won a national gold prize for patent of invention. Its Technique of Heavy-medium Ore Beneficiation and Twice Versa Floatation successfully solved the global problem that collophanite could%26rsquo;t be used to produce DAP.

近两年，宜化开发并实施了300多项新技术新工艺，开发了20多项国家级、省级新产品，申报了200多项发明专利，取得了50多项国家、省、市级重大科技成果，具有极强的自主创新能力，其中YH粉煤连续成型气化技术成为世界第一家大规模用于尿素生产的装置；变压吸附脱碳获得了国家发明专利金奖；重介质选矿和双反浮选技术成功地解决了胶磷矿不能生产磷酸二铵的世界难题。

Colostrum Microfiltrate is supported by a number of process patents that cover the production of concentrated colostral wheyfractions using minimal heat. This process uses microfiltration instead of pasteurization, which can destroy beneficial components.

初乳精华Colostrum Microfiltrate 拥有许多专利制程，能以最低温度，有效保护浓缩的初乳，这项制程以专利低温萃取技术取代传统的巴斯德杀菌法，而能有效保护初乳中的有益成分不受破坏。

However, the Judge\'s ruling is not dispositive of what we believe will be the final outcome in this case, namely, a finding that ADI's microphone packages infringe upon Knowles\' patents, and that those patents are in fact, valid.\

但是法官的判决不会影响我们对本案最终结果的信念，即认定亚德诺的麦克风套装构成对楼氏电子专利的侵权，且该专利确实具有法律效力。\

In the U.S., a patent may be held invalid if it is anticipated or rendered obvious by prior art, or for formal matters such as indefiniteness, lack of enablement, best mode, and/or lack of proper inventorship.

在美国，一项专利可能会被认为无效，条件是根据预先存在的对比文件，或由于专利说明书有不规格处，比如不确定性，缺乏可操作性，最佳模式或缺乏恰当发明人权。

There are 40,000 software patents in 2006 and the rate of software patent is 20% of the issued patents in 2006. However, the growth of software patent gives rise to many disputes, such as "the bad quality of software patent,""floody patent lititgation," and "patent troll."

但随著全球软体专利件数的增加，其衍生争议同时亦袭卷全球，最令人非难的即是软体专利「品质不佳」、「诉讼氾滥」及「Patent Troll」等现象。

Contract on patent right assignment, which refers to a contract signed by a party holding the patent right for assigning the ownership or holdership of the right to an invention or creation to another party and the other party pays the agreed price

专利转让合同，是指专利权人作为转让方将其发明创造专利的所有权或持有权移交受让方，受让方支付约定价款所订立的合同。

This system adopts unique patent "the integral orbit weighing system",(patent number: 03277805.8) whose steel frame can be placed levelly on the crushed stones way or railroad to weigh various large calculating equipments, and can weigh the size of top dynamic loading, passing microcomputer to figure out data, and data store, statistics, net-connecting and auto printing.

采用独特专利&一体化称量轨&，（专利号：03277805.8），利用剪切应变取代正压应变，衡区采用钢制框架线路，钢制框架平放在碎石道床上，安装在铁路线上，对铁路各种货车进行动态连挂称重的大型计量设备，它能准确地检测到称重轨上动态载荷的大小，通过微机，计算出各种等数据，并可完成数据自动储存显示、统计、联网、打印等多项功能。

Following its accession to the World Intellectual Property Organization in 1980, China joined in succession more than ten international conventions, treaties, agreements and protocols, such as the "Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,""Patent Cooperation Treaty,""Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for thePurposes of Patent Procedure,""Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs,""Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks,""Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights,""International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,""Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works,""Universal Copyright Convention," and "Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication."

自1980年加入世界知识产权组织后，中国相继加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《专利合作条约》、《国际承认用于专利程序的微生物菌种保藏布达佩斯条约》、《工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《商标注册用商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定有关议定书》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、《国际植物新品种保护公约》、《保护文学和艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》和《保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约》等10多个国际公约、条约、协定或议定书。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。