与水结合的

In general, the design work with traditional measures is done by hand, which cannot meet the needs of the technology and manufacture. So the author has developed a CAD hydraulic design software fit for lower specific speed axial flow runner, which is easily operated by users.The main research work of this paper is as follows:1 Analyzing the main reason of axial flow power station cannot work well under littler volume of flow in some season and putting forward an improving scheme, pointing out the characters of design under abnormal factors.2 Combined with the development of the industry in our country, the abnormal hydraulic design method of propeller turbine is discussed based on present literature, data and experiment results.3 Guided by the design method of software engineering, a suit of hydraulic design software of Lower Specific Speed Axial Flow Runner is programmed by the object-oriented programming language Visual Basic and a straightforward, concise and standard Windows human-computer dialogue interface is designed for the system, which makes the operation of the system very convenient.4 ActiveX Automation technology is adopted as the interface with AutoCAD and the hydraulic drawings are edited, modified by AutoCAD until hydraulic model drawings according with the demand of engineering practice are output.5 To resolve practice problem, the author has designed a lower specific speed axial flow runner for Duowa Power Station through an example.

论文的主要内容有：1 深入分析很多轴流定桨式水电站枯水季节小流量下不能发电的主要原因，提出减容改造方案，并指出超常规条件下的改造设计特点。2 结合国情及行业发展需要，参考现有资料、文献和前人的研究成果，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法的研究，对轴流式转轮叶片的奇点分布法水力设计进行了全面的探索，结合现代计算机技术，找到了一种针对特殊条件的轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法。3 仔细比较多种AutoCAD二次开发工具后，结合本课题的特点，选用Visual Basic语言，综合应用软件工程的设计思想，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计软件的编制，为系统设计了直观、简洁和标准的Windows人机对话界面，便于用户操作；编程时在考虑到设计条件特殊性的同时，尽量做到程序的通用性，使之可用于解决同一类问题；另外，大部分程序还可移植到普通轴流式转轮叶片水力设计中，具有良好的适应性。4 利用ActiveX Automation技术与AutoCAD接口，对AutoCAD进行二次开发，在AutoCAD下实现水力图的自动生成和编辑，直至输出符合实际工程要求的木模图。5 通过算例，为多哇水电站设计了一个低比转速轴流定桨式转轮，解决其在枯水期小流量下不能发电的问题。

Jiuzhaigou is the spirit of water, Lake, Stephen, waterfall, stream, river, beach, one run-on, flying with the quiet, gentle Ganglie with the relief phase, Yen Wan-thousand color And colorful.

九寨沟的精灵是水，湖、泉、瀑、溪、河、滩，连缀一体，飞动与静谧结合，刚烈与温柔相济，千颜万色，多姿多彩。

This thesis tells that we have made progress to the pharmaceutical water system in Hebei Huari pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. We integrated theory and practice, obeyed the demand of U.S.P. and C.P. We improved the unreasonable thing in original purified water and water for injection producing design.

本次论文阐述了在对河北华日公司制药用水系统的工艺设计改进过程中，遵照美国药典及我国GMP的要求，结合理论与实践，对原有纯化水及注射用水制备设计中的不合理之处进行了相应的改进。

With the help of some investigation data about the research area before the project ,this article describes some distinctions about the Rushan Bay's sedimentation power in such ways .First of all ,it mainly uses tidal current power as well as wave power to analyse sediment condition in research area .The contents contain :the relation between distribution of sediment and hydrodynamic elements; sediment discharge of unit width and longshore sediment transport ,analysis of sediment transport tendency ;comparison of sea chart in different time with AutoCAD、Suffer、VB tools, analysis of erosion and siltation ;description of marine physiognomy and its relation with hydrodynamic elements .

本文通过工程建设前期的有关调查资料，采用如下方法对乳山湾的沉积动力特征进行研究：首先，文章以潮流动力为主，结合波浪动力对研究区的泥沙状况进行了分析，分析内容包括：沉积物平面分布及其与水动力因素关系；口门附近水下动力地貌分析，揭示其形成与水动力因素的关系；通过单宽输沙、沿岸输沙计算，对泥沙运移趋势进行分析；利用AutoCAD、Suffer、VB等工具，采用海图水深值对比的方法，分析乳山湾海底蚀淤状况。

The results showed that the monomeric state of CK did not bind with GroEL although it had more hydrophobic surface than the native state.

结果显示肌酸激酶单体不与GroEL结合，尽管它与天然态相比具有更多的疏水表面。

This paper studys the the interactions between solution of primary minerals ofthe reservoir sandstone, the deposition of authigenic mineral, and the formingmechanism of secondary porosity in Upper Paleozoic reservoirs in Ordos basin withthe modeling theory of Water-Rock Interaction, builds the correspondingthermodynamics database and dissolution experiment database, and provides thecomparable and quotative data for the Water-Rock Interaction modeling research ofreservoir rock.

本论文将水—岩相互作用模拟(即热力学理论模拟计算和溶解模拟实验相互结合的方法)用于鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界碎屑岩骨架组分的溶解、自生矿物的沉淀及其与次生孔隙形成机制之间关系的研究，建立了相应的热力学数据库和溶解实验数据库，为沉积盆地储集岩的水—岩相互作用的模拟研究提供了可对比与借鉴的基础资料。

At the super-low permeable reservior sandstone of Fu and Yang in Daqing Oilfield, many pore throats exist a lot in the types of compacted and restored flakes and curved lamellas while the pore volume of micropore and the thin, compacted and shrunken throat that contribute little to flow take large scale in the total pore space. Thereof high filtrational resistance is caused by much trouble including high content of reservoir shale, serious sensibility to pressure at waterflooding, remarkable effects of undersaturation and water blocks in micropore. A method with laboratory experiment, theoretical confirmation and field application included was adopted to analyze the non-linear flow characteristics, to reveal the deep mechanism of pinhole enveloping macropore and to provide a new technology of improving the development effect. The outcomes aquired are as follows: Multiple cores with different low and super-low permeability were selected to perform seepage experiments by gas, water and oil. Three fields of flow were observed in the reservoir at different low and super-low core permeability. They are pseudo- elastic flow, transition flow and plastic creep flow. So the concept that there was no correlation of rocky absolute permeability with fluid properties that pasted itself was broken up. Two-phase seepage of water displacing oil in uniform super-low permeability shows that the two-phase seepage zone is narrow.

针对大庆油田扶、杨特低渗透油层砂岩孔隙喉道的大小和形态以压实再生型片状、弯片状喉道分布较广，压实、缩小型细喉道型，微孔不可流动的孔隙体积所占总孔隙体积的比例较大的特点；及储层泥质含量高，注水开发中压力敏感性强、微孔隙欠饱和及水锁效应显著，导致流体渗流阻力增大的问题，本文采用室内实验、理论推证和矿场应用相结合的方法，研究、分析了流体非线性渗流特征，更深刻地揭示出小孔包围大孔的机理及产生原因，并提供了改善开发效果的新的技术方法，取得如下成果：选择不同渗透率的低渗透、特低渗透岩心，进行了气、水和油单相渗流实验，揭示出当岩心渗透率不同时，油层内的流体呈现出拟弹性流变、过渡流变、塑性蠕变三种流变区，从而打破了岩心的绝对渗透率与通过岩心流体性质无关的观点；同类特低渗透岩心的水驱油两相渗流实验表明，两相渗流区较窄。

Now, TH-ASSS has realized ASM1 and 1-D SST Model and reserved good interface for other models. This paper focuses on theory and method of model application in practice. It adopt day-period curve to simulate the variation of influent, pollutant distrubution's normal status and average-HRT to simulate the influence of hydraulic delay in practical system.

本研究重点分析模拟系统与实际系统结合的理论和方法问题，采用进水日周期性变化曲线来模拟实际进水的动态变化，结合污染物排放呈正态分布和动态平均HRT方法模拟水力延迟对模拟结果的影响，将呼吸法测量直接用于参数估计和模型校正中，使模拟系统能够很好地符合实际系统。

A compact pumping station pumps the water via a two-stage filter to special nozzles where it nebulises under high pressure in aerosol mist and is mixed with air by means of turbulence elements.

紧凑型泵站把水流通过双层过滤器抽吸到特定的喷嘴处，在高压作用下形成水雾状，并以湍流原理方式与空气结合，由于这种雾化作用和深度空气混合，使得越来越多的雾化水蒸发。

This hydrophilic-hydrophobic-hydrophilic "sandwich" structure is conducive to the self-stability in mechanics, combination with membrane protein and transmembrane transport.

该亲水-疏水-亲水的&三明治&结构，有助于自身的力学稳定、与膜蛋白的结合、跨膜运输等。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。