与

When we study the 20~ century Chinese clan/family novel systematically, we will find that the novel text of the clan/family novel in the times of May Fourth Movement: the conflict relationship of father and son is a metaphor for our nation situation in the traditional feudal symbol order; adopts unity of oppositions in the narrative mode, rebellious son perspective and look-down perspective; in the clan/family novel text in the "seventeen years", the complot of father-son relationship covers great narrative of revolution history and comply to the narrative syntax of revolution-centered, versatile perspective and "look-up" perspective; for the clan/family novel writing, the explanation of the relationship between father and son imitated and overturn the historical narrative and set up imitation and ironic narrative mode, the perspective of "I" and observation.

对20世纪中国家族家庭小说进行系统全面的梳理，我们发现："五四"时期的家族家庭小说文本，父子关系的对立隐喻着传统封建象征秩序下的民族遭际，采用二元对立的叙事模式及家族逆子视角与"俯视"视点；"十七年"时期的家族家庭小说文本，父子关系的共谋谱写着宏大叙事遮蔽下的革命历史，恪守以阶级斗争为中心的叙事语法及全知全能视角与"仰视"视点：新时期以降的家族家庭小说创作，父子关系的解构书写着戏仿与颠覆的历史叙事，创立戏拟与反讽的叙事模式及第一人称"我"的视角与"平视"视点。

The theory of "harmonious forest farm" reckons that:①State-owned forest farm is an exoteric complex-system, which is the coupling of forest ecosystem, forestry economic system, and social system in forest farm;②Harmonious forest farm is the farm constructed under the background of socialist market economy and building a moderately prosperous society;③The features of "harmonious forest farm" are the development of production, the prosperity of life and good ecological environment;This farm is a modern state-owned forest farm, the symbols of which are the high value of itself, the good benefits of wokers and the abundance of forest resources;④The key of it is the harmony of farm and society, farm and environment as well as farmitself——that is to say,"harmonious forest farm" should aim to meet the needs of the country and thesociety; forest management should put maintaining and enhancing biodiversity, forest ecosystem health and integrity to the center; inside the forest farm, there should form the mechanism of balancing interests and learning mechanism for sharing at the core of the executive feedback mechanism of forest management, advancing the workers to form a comradely mutual aid relationship.

其要点是：①国有林场是开放的复杂系统，它由森林生态系统、林业经济系统、林场社会系统耦合而成；②和谐林场是在社会主义市场经济和全面建设小康社会背景下建设的林场；③和谐林场是以生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好为特征，以国有林场价值高、林场职工福利好、森林资源丰富为标志的现代国有林场；④和谐林场的关键是要求林场与社会、林场与环境以及林场自身达到和谐，即"和谐林场"必须以满足国家与社会的需求为目的，在森林资源经营上，始终以维持与提高生物多样性、森林生态系统的健康与完整为中心，在林场内部形成以森林经营方案执行反馈机制为核心的利益均衡机制和学习共享机制，促进林场干部职工形成同志式互助关系。

His unique methodology of conveying the notion of "Consilience" reflects the collapsed firm walls of the relations between human to human, object to object, space to space, time to time, and emotion to emotion.

他以其独特的方式传达统一的观念，表现着像倒塌的墙壁般的人与人，物与物，空间与空间，时间与时间和情感与情感之间的关系。

Based on above characteristics of magazine, the design of magazine should follow the principle of continuity, randomicity and portability, which reflects on the respective dynamics of magazine when it is published,...

根据期刊的特性，期刊设计要以连续性、跳跃性、轻便性为主要原则，它们分别反映期刊在出版、阅读和携带时的动态，而处理期刊中的元素与整体、面积与空白、动态与静态、层次与空间、风格与气质是期刊设计的重要手段。

According to the present situations of protected area in China and referring to the definition and category abroad, we suggested the forest natural protected area mainly include three types as follow: Nature Reserves (NR; types of forest eco-system), Forest Parks and Public Welfare Tree Farm. Researches of evaluation on ecotourism resources of forest natural protected area focused on two aspects basically: to appraise and account the ecotourism resources monetarily from the standpoint of pure economics; to assess the exploitability of ecotourism resources based on the theories of conservation biology and ecology, in which finding the reasonable equilibrating point between protection and: utilization was emphasized. On the studies of development pattern of forest ecotourism resources, it is necessary to deal with the relationship between protection and exploitation correctively, namely to put the protection as the first consideration and balance the "Tree r.1ajor Benefits" so that prompting the virtuous circle afforest ecotourism.

根据我国自然保护地的实际情况，参考国外自然保护地的定义与分类方式，可认为我国的森林自然保护地主要应主要包括森林生态系统类型自然保护区、森林公园及公益林场三种类型；森林自然保护地的生态旅游资源评价研究主要集中在两方面：一是单纯地从经济学角度对旅游资源游憩价值进行货币化评价与核算，二是从保护生物学和生态学角度对资源的可开发性进行评价，其侧重在于找到保护与开发的的科学平衡点；在森林自然保护地旅游资源的开发模式研究上，必须正确处理开发与保护的关系，把保护放在第一位，坚持"三大效益"兼顾的原则，才能实现森林生态旅游资源开发与保护的良性循环。

The findings are as follows. First of all, male cosmeticians connect masculinity and profession for promotion by interaction and cosmetic teaching with customer. According to different situations, theyconstruct masculinity and waver between femininity and masculinity. Moreover, their bodies are the practice fields to display their images by keeping a distance from customers to draw the distinctly sexual line and refusing make up for getting rid of the stigmas, such as feminine or sissy. Last but not least, male cosmeticians escape from emotional labor that connected with female closely. Meanwhile, their "backstage" life with the coworkers is the way to adjust their working emotions.Key words: cosmetician, physical labor, emotional labor, masculinity, men's study

在分析各项资料后，可归纳出以下几点研究发现：首先，男性彩妆师透过平日与顾客的互动以及彩妆活动的教学，展现男性与专业性的连结以促进销售业绩，也将「专业性」与女性脱钩；同时，他们会视不同情境，建构阳刚特质，并动态地游移在阴柔／阳刚特质两者之间；其次，身体本身会成为展现男性彩妆师形象的实践场域，他们同时透过与顾客保持接触的距离，刻划出性别界线，但他们自身也会排拒化妆，以挣脱女性化的标签或娘娘腔的污名；最后，男性彩妆师跳脱男性不被期待从事情绪工作的藩篱，而与同事相处的「后台」生活，是调节工作情绪的方式。

And then to discuss the relationship within individual art works and Cosmopolitism from the art works of my university period (1996-1999) to graduate school (2006-2008). The thesis is based on gay affections and awareness in activities of daily life. It also combines different art forms such as Literature, Design and Sculpture, attempting to find new creative notions, inner affections and pressures of social morality.

并探讨作者之作品与自我追求「大同」世界的关系，并从大学时期(1996~1999)至研究所时期(2006-2008)的作品，论述个人创作与情感的关连，主要探讨创作中的同志感情与生活的体认，并结合各种艺术形式，例如文学，设计与雕塑，试图从各种艺术找寻新的艺术创作理念，同志艺术家内心的情感，与社会道德赋予个人的压力。

By collecting ,testing, comparing, and analyzing the soil samples, soil recovery under the various recovery conditions along Mian CountyNingqiang highway was studied. The results were as follows herbaceous recovery to the soil fertility recovery in the prior was greater than the combination of grass and irrigation or than the pure bushes recovery. In each of them, the content of organic matter were 13.84, 7.50, 6.00 g·kg-1; In the recovery of herbaceous ecology, to grow leguminous plant and granminaceous plant together was better than pure graninaceous plant or pure leguminous plant. In each of them, the content of organic matter was 29.67, 17.51, 9.37 g·kg-1; to sow ryegrass and alfalfa together with some local grass seeds or to grow coxcomb, alfalfa and local couch grass together could bring better effects than to plant the alfalfa only. In each of them the increased organic matter contents were 4.93,17.51 and 9.37 g·kg-1;the quotas of the organic matter and alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen in soil fetility factor were closely connected, mainly because of the difference between the generation quantity and resolution quantity of the organic matter in the soil surface.

采集土壤样品，经室内分析化验，用对比分析的方法对勉县至宁强高速公路生态恢复中不同恢复类型条件下的土壤恢复进行了研究，结果表明草本恢复类型对前期土壤肥力的恢复作用大于草灌结合，并大于单纯灌木恢复类型，其中有机质含量分别为13.84、7.50和6.00 g·kg-1；在草本生态恢复类型中，豆科植物与禾本科植物混播恢复类型大于禾本科植物恢复类型的作用，并大于单纯豆科植物恢复类型的作用，其中有机质含量分别为29.67、17.51和9.37 g·kg-1；黑麦草与苜蓿混播并有当地草种入侵以及小冠花与苜蓿混播并播入当地草种羊茅，明显优于纯苜蓿单播，其中有机质含量分别增加了4.93和3.32 g·kg-1；土壤肥力因子中有机质与碱解氮两个指标有较好的相关性，主要与土壤表层有机质的生成量和分解量之差有关。

Both in the Chinese history and Korean history, there were severe conflicts in the 1920s and 1930s between imperialism and nationalism, revolution and counterrevolution, the Western culture and traditional culture, enlightenment and feudalism.

在中国与朝鲜的历史上，二十世纪二、三十年代帝国主义与民族主义、革命与反革命、西方文化思潮与传统文化、启蒙与封建思想等产生了激烈冲突，因此具有许多共同的社会问题。

He proved that the left ward turning of Yangtze river diluted water is mainly resulted from the interaction between the bottom declining and the lag of the transversal pressure gradient, made the numerical simulation and preliminary study on the thermohaline staircase structure formation mechanism, improved American Academician Wunsch's inverse method of ocean circulation, jointed the discover of " Mindanao Under Current", which is the first ocean current found and named by Chinese scientists and widely accepted over the world, simulated the horizontal and vertical carbon fluxes in East China Sea by a simple ecosystem model, estimated the photosynthesis efficiency less than 8% in Jiaozhou Bay, applied statistical downscaling technology to Chinese coast and Japanese islands realizing the simulation and forecast of sea level low frequency variations, pointed out that the quasi-periodicity of El Nino events should be resulted from the interaction between the 3~4 year oscillation in tropical Pacific and decadal oscillation in the northern Pacific of middle latitudes of the air-sea coupled climate system and at decadal time scale the precipitation influence on sea level variation along Chinese coast and Japanese islands becomes more important, which is closely related to the decadal oscillation of air-sea coupled climate system, therefore precipitation most likely play a major role for the decadal oscillation formation;; proposed Extended Associate Pattern Analysis to analyse combined observed datasets of sea surface temperature and sea level pressure or geopotential hight at 1000 hPa (GH1000) over the Pacific and related seas.

论证了长江冲淡水向左转向主要由于底形下倾与横向压力梯度滞后相互作用的结果。对温盐阶梯结构的形成过程及物理机制进行了数值模拟与初步探讨。改进了美国科学院院士Wunsch的大洋环流反演法。与胡敦欣院士共同发现了"棉兰老潜流"，这是第一支由中国科学家发现、命名并得到普遍承认的洋流。借助较为简单的生态模式数值模拟了东海的水平与垂直碳通量；胶州湾浮游植物的屏蔽效应可以使底层海水温度在升温季节降低2度，由此推算出其光合作用的效率应小于8%；浮游植物春季水华的生物过程实际上强化了海水层化的物理过程。将统计学降尺度技术应用于日本列岛和我国沿海，实现了海平面长周期变化的模拟与预报。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。