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The major of Industrial Design is devoted to train students' basic ability in modelling design, through four years of study the students should be able to adopt the fundamental theory and knowledges of modelling design to deal with various relationships between modelling and color,fashion and appearance,structure and function, structure and material,appearance and process,product and human,product and environment, product and market,furthermore be able to unifiedly reflect these relationships in the modelling design of the products.

专业描述： Major Description：工业设计是主要学习工业设计的基础理论与知识，具有应用造型设计原理和法则处理各种产品的造型与色彩、形式与外观、结构与功能、结构与材料、外形与工艺、产品与人、产品与环境、市场的关系，并将这些关系统一表现在产品的造型设计上的基本能力。

System modeling involves with both functional modeling and timing modeling, which relate with computation model (eg, Data-flow-oriented vs. Control-flow-oriented, Uni-processing vs. Multi-processing), time model (eg, Continuous vs. Discreet, Time vs. Untimed, Cycle-based vs. Non-cycle-based, State-based vs. Event-driven, Branching-time vs. Linear-time, Single-rate vs. Multi-rate) and communication model (eg Shared Variable vs. Messaging Passing).

涉及系统建模与功能建模和时间建模，涉及的计算模型（例如，数据流导向与控制流为导向，统一处理与多处理），时间模型（例如，连续主场迎战Discreet公司，时间与Untimed ，周期为基础的与非周期为基础，以国家为基础与事件驱动，分枝时间与线性时间，单率与多速率）和通信模型。

The analysis of correlation indicated that tobacco breeding with higher potassium content has the characteristics of higher stalk height, wider stalk circumference, longer leaf and more leaf number comparatively. The correlations between potassium content and nicotin among top, middle and bottom tobacco leaves were all negative. The correlation among potassium content and malondialdehyde,superoxide dismutase, conductance ratio; and protein, solubility sugar, chlorophyl and free water/bondage water were all attained marked level, however, the essence of correlation was different: the former was negative but the latter was positive. 4.The analysis of heterosis demonstrated there were different degree heterosis in the potassium content of tobacco leaf and other correlated characters, including agriculture, physiology and biochemistry.

相关分析表明，烟叶钾含量性状与株高、茎围和最大叶长的相关性达到了显著和极显著的水平，与叶数的相关虽未达到显著水平，但相关程度相对较高；烟叶钾含量与烟碱在上、中、下三部位叶之间均呈负相关关系，中部叶烟碱与烟叶钾含量的相关达到了极显著水平；烟叶钾含量性状与丙二醛、SOD和电导率以及与蛋白质、可溶性糖、叶绿素和自由水/束缚水之间的相关性均未达显著水平，但相关性质不同，烟叶钾含量性状与前三者之间表现负相关关系，而与后四者之间呈正相关关系；4。

According to the energy conservation theory, BOM and CSIM4 were coupled. The BOM has no treatment on transmission solar radiation, which is of great importance when the model is adapted to Arctic Ocean. So the treatment was introduced to BOM. Through numerical test on different lead albedos, it was found that sea ice thickness is not so sensitive to lead albedo, which may be contribute to the lead occupies little ratio within multiyear sea ice pack. The reason of summer over-melt of arctic sea ice is the NCEP reanalysis downward solar radiation being larger than its reality. Then the arctic sea ice climate variability was simulated. Results showed that: simulated ice thickness change is in accord with the submarine investigated mean sea-ice draft changes. Simulated annually maximum ice thickness along the Eurasian continental oceans are closely related to the observed ones. The long-term mean simulated ice motion has the same features of the SSM/I derived ice motion. Sea ice extents in differential sub-regions have same trends comparing to the satellite passive-microwave data derived ones. Simulated ice concentration is closely related to the observed in the Arctic sub-regions. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait involves ice concentration, motion and thickness. It is a composite criterion for sea ice model evaluation. The simulated ice area and volume export through the strait accord with the satellite derived or statistically reconstructed ones.(5) The simulated ice thickness climate variability and mean sea surface current of the coupled model were analyzed, results showed: the total ice volume in the Arctic Ocean has a significant decreasing trend. The volume variability is of a 10-year timescale oscillation, with two major periods of 12-13a and 18-20a. Mean ice thickness in the arctic sub-seas has different tendencies. It has an increasing trend in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea, and decreasing in the others. The characteristic time scale of 7-10a wherein the river discharges leads the Fram Strait ice volume export is about the period that river water takes to be conveyed across the Arctic Ocean.(6) Using the simulated ice distribution in the Arctic Ocean and China precipitation, air temperature and SST in tropical key regions, the climate teleconnection were studied. Result showed: When the mean sea ice thickness is large in the central Arctic Ocean and Chukchi-Beaufort Sea , and small in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea , the precipitation in South China, Tibetan Plateau, and the north part of Northeastern China are always smaller than normal, and v. v. When the mean ice thickness is small in CA, BC, East Siberian Sea and Greenland-Iceland-Norwegian Sea , and large in BL, The air temperature in north-eastern China, the southern of Tibetan Plateau, and Hainan Island, are always lower than normal, and v. v. In addition, when the sea ice is thick in BC and BL, the SST is larger in the middle and eastern Pacific Ocean, and is smaller in the tropical Southeastern Indian Ocean.

由于BOM没有考虑透射太阳辐射的物理过程，研究表明透射太阳辐射对北冰洋的能量收支起到重要作用，因此在BOM模式中引入了对透射太阳辐射的处理；通过对不同水道反照率的数值试验表明海冰厚度对水道反照率的敏感性不强，可能与海冰区水道面积占的比率很小有关；而模式模拟的北极海冰夏季&过度融化&主要源于NCEP再分析资料提供了偏大的太阳短波辐射；对北极海冰的气候变率进行了模拟研究，结果表明：模拟的海冰厚度变化与潜艇探测的海冰吃深度变化具有一致性；模拟和观测的亚欧大陆沿海的年内最大海冰厚度有很好的相关；模拟的海冰移速与长期平均的卫星反演的海冰移速具有相同的速度分布特征；模拟的各个海区海冰面积的变化趋势与卫星反演资料分析的结果基本一致；模拟与观测的主要海洋分区的海冰密集度具有很好的相关：弗瑞姆海峡的海冰体积和面积的输送涉及到海冰密集度、厚度和移动速度，是判断模式模拟能力的一个综合的指标，模式模拟的结果与卫星反演或重建的面积输送、体积输送具有很好的一致性；(5)分析了模拟的北极海冰厚度的气候变率及气候平均表层海流场，结果表明：北极海冰的总体积有显著减少的趋势，北极海冰总体积的变化具有10a际尺度振荡的特点，存在18-20a和12-13a两个主周期；北极海冰的平均厚度在各个海区的变化趋势不同，在巴伦支—喀拉海和巴芬湾—拉布拉多海地区海冰厚度有显著的增加趋势，而其它海区存在减少的趋势；通过对模拟的气候平均表层海流的分析表明，北极河流流量超前弗瑞姆海峡海冰流量7-10年的特征时间尺度与表层海流的气候分布存在着必然联系：(6)利用模拟结果以及中国降水、气温和热带关键区SST资料，讨论了北极各海区海冰平均厚度与中国降水、气温以及热带关键区SST的关系，结果表明：在北极中心海区和楚科奇—波弗特海海冰厚度偏大，在巴伦支—喀拉海以及巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏小，则中国降水在华南地区、青藏高原和东北北部降水偏少，反之相反；在北极中心海区、东西伯利亚海、楚科奇—波弗特海以及格陵兰海海冰厚度偏小，在巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大，则在中国东北地区、高原南部地区和海南岛附近气温偏低，反之相反；另外，北极楚科奇—波弗特海和巴芬湾—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大时，在热带中东太平洋海温偏高，而在热带东南印度洋海温偏低。

The synthetic study that makes theory into practice is little. And the dissertation of the strategy that base on the core capability is little too. By studying the characteristic of dynamic situation and core capability, the text formulizes the relationship between core capability and the strategy of the enterprises. By means of SWOT, the text takes the important position of time and core capability into account and tries to analyze core capability-based strategy. The text emphasizes the balance between the foundation of core capability and the exertion of core capability in order to acquire the dominance of competitive advantage. By means of PDCA, on the base of the dynamic characteristic of core capability and the strategy, the text integrates the core capability and the strategy together. On the base of the core capability, the text analyzes the strategy of low cost, difference, merger and diversification, and gets the goal and measurement of these kinds of strategy. Through the study of these issues, the text integrates the core capability and strategy, and.

文章从核心能力的特征入手，分析企业所面临的动态环境以及由此而产生的核心能力的动态性的特点，并阐述了核心能力动态性与企业战略之间的关系；本文运用SWOT方法，首次通过对时间因素与核心能、力的重要地位的融合，在基于核心能力的企业战略的分析方法方面进行了尝试性的论述；本文强调对企业的核心能力的构建与其运用进行合理的平衡，以保证企业资源的合理分配及更好的获得企业竞争优势：运用PDCA分析方法，在综合了核心能力与基于核心能力的战略的基础上，将两者综合起来进行动态的分析，力图实现核心能力与战略的更好的结合；另外，本文对传统的低成本与差异化战略进行基于核心能力基础上的分析，大胆提出了通过对核心能力及其要素分解的判断，进行低成本、差异化战略进行选取的方法，并将此方法与传统的低成本、差异化战略的决策模式进行优势比较；也通过与核心能力的结合，对企业购并和多元化战略进行新的角度的分析，得出了基于核心能力的企业购并与多元化战略的分析、制定方法以及实施的注意事项。

The special features of this plan are its interdisciplinary (anthropological, historical, and literary) combination of methods and visions and its broad use of artifacts, documents (investigative reports, local gazettes, travel writings, and even novels and plays), and visual images in presenting and expounding upon the elements of "people and locality"(people and their relationship with their environmental ecology),"people and people"(the various social identities and distinctions between peoples), and "people and heaven"(the life customs and religious beliefs of humankind) associated with these archived items.

本计划之特色在於结合跨学科方法与视野，广泛运用各种文物、文书（调查报告、方志游记、乃至小说、戏曲等材料）与图像资料，来诠释与呈现这些材料背后的「人与地」、「人与人」(人群间各种社会认同、区分)、「人与天」（人类之生命礼俗与宗教信仰）等情境，同时呈现中国族群研究的多元论述与探讨中国民族形成的历史过程。

2Based on the nonlinear theory, we found the reservoir seismic nonlinearprediction and evaluation method technology, it is constituted by three nonlinearmethods and the technologys of the fracture prediction, the seismic inversion and thereservoir synthesis prediction evaluation: The seismic nonlinear prediction ofreservoir fracture is one new method which is composed with the phase spacereconstruction, the nonlinear parameters pick-up technology and the syntheticprediction evaluation method. The reservoir seismic high resolution nonlinearinversion is a new seismic inversion way which the BP algorithm is embeded in theauto-adapted genetic algorithms interior to have the predominances of neural networktechnology and genetic algorithms, it adopts the new embedded GA-BP mixalgorithms and the nonlinear mapping technology, and realizes the inversionautomatically, obtains the high resolution seismic inversion profile. The reservoirseismic nonlinear synthesis prediction and evaluation is a new method which iscombined organically of genetic algorithms and adaptive neural fuzzy inferencesystem, it will optimize the new seismic attribute space which are processed to take the input, uses the new adaptive mix algorithm which GDand LSE(least-square estimation) mix algorithms of ANFIS network insert to the GAinterior and taboo search algorithms is added to the intercrossed operation place,the simulation of the evaluation parameters is used quantitative evaluation guide lineto the reservoir quality and oil-gas distribution.

2基于非线性理论，创建了储层地震非线性预测与评价方法技术，它是由裂缝预测、地震反演和储层综合预测与评价等三大非线性方法与技术组成：储层裂缝地震非线性预测是由相空间重建、非线性参数提取与预测技术及综合评价方法组成的一种新型裂缝预测方法；储层地震高分辨率非线性反演是将BP算法嵌入自适应遗传算法内部所构成的集遗传算法和神经网络技术优势于一体的新的地震反演方法，它采用嵌入式新的混合算法及非线性映射技术，自动实现反演，获得高分辨率地震反演剖面；储层地震非线性综合预测与评价是由遗传算法与自适应神经网络—模糊推理系统有机地相结合而产生的储层预测与评价的新方法，它将优化处理所形成的新地震属性参数空间作为输入，采用将ANFIS网络中的混合算法嵌入到GA算法内部与禁忌搜索算法加在交叉操作处产生新的自适应混合算法，将综合评价参数作为储层品质和含油气性的定量评价指标。

There are significant interplays between culture teaching and types of motivation, which are displayed in five aspects: 1 knowledge of custom versus motivation of information medium, motivation of individual development, and motivation of intrinsic interest respectively; 2 teaching communicative knowledge versus motivation of information medium and motivation of intrinsic interest respectively; 3 interactive teaching versus motivation of information medium, motivation of individual development, and motivation of social responsibility respectively; 4 teaching with modern technology versus motivation of information medium, motivation of individual development, motivation of intrinsic interest and motivation of social responsibility; 5 cultural knowledge related with the contents of the textbook versus motivation of information medium, motivation of individual development, and motivation of intrinsic interest respectively.

四、大学英语教育中文化教学与学习动机存在着显著的相互作用，具体表现在以下五方面，第一，风俗习惯知识分别与信息媒介动机、个人发展动机及内在兴趣动机；第二，交际文化知识教学分别与信息媒介动机、内在兴趣动机；第三，互动教学分别与个人发展动机、信息媒介动机及社会责任动机；第四，现代技术手段教学分别与信息媒介动机、个人发展动机、内在兴趣动机与社会责任动机；第五，与课本内容有关的文化知识分别与信息媒介动机、个人发展动机及内在兴趣动机。

Methods Ground dragon was respectively processed by traditional processing technology and cold-processing technology.The latter was done by the liquid nitrogen rapid freezing technology and lyophilizing technology.By means of qualitative and quantitative tests,SDS-PAGE and the software of ImageTool were applied to analyzing the difference of protein components in ground dragon from the two processing techniques.Fibrin plate method and thrombolysis test in vitro were carried out to determine the difference of the two processing techniques for the fibrinolytic activity.Micro-observation and MTT methods were used to assess the differences of antihepatic cancer activity between the traditional and the cold-processing groups.

方法地龙的炮制采用传统与低温两种工艺，低温炮制采用液氮快速冷冻与冷冻干燥技术；采用SDS-PAGE与ImageTool软件，对两种炮制工艺的地龙蛋白质组成的差异进行定性与定量分析；应用纤维蛋白平板法与体外溶栓试验，定性与定量分析两种炮制工艺的纤溶活性的差异；应用显微观察与MTT法，对两种炮制工艺体外抑制人肝癌细胞增殖活性进行定性与定量比较分析。

Study 2 used 2(conflict target: supervisor/subordinate)×3(conflict management mode: integrating/obliging/dominating ) design, letting participants to evaluate the effeciency and appropriateness of the management mode used in the contexts. The results showed:(1) the integrating mode were perceived most efficient and appropriage within the three conflict modes;(2) the interaction between the referent role of conflict object and the management mode is significant, which means when the conflict took place with the supervisor, the participants thought the obliging mode was more appropriate and efficient , while when it took place between the subordinate, they thought the dominating mode was more appropriate and efficient than obliging mode.(3)the interaction between SDO and conflict management mode is significant, which means the participants with high SDO would make no preference between obliging and dominating mode, but the participates with low SDO would favor the dominating rather than obliging mode;(4) the interaction between dialectical ways of thinking and conflict management mode is significant, the lower the level of dialectical way of thinking the participants were, the more difference were found between the appraisal of obliging and dominating mode.(5) the moderating effect of SDO and dialectical ways of thinking to the relationship between conflict object and management mode were not significant, which means the relative position of conflict object in China is so strong that can't be affected by SDO and dialectical ways of thinking.

研究二采用2*3（冲突处理方式：迁就/支配/整合）的情境设计，让被试对情境中冲突主角的冲突处理方式进行恰当有效性的评价，结果显示： 1、在与上级或下级发生冲突时，被试对迁就、支配和整合三种策略中整合式的恰当有效性的评价最高；2、冲突对象的相对地位与冲突处理方式之间的交互作用显著，即当与上级发生冲突时，被试认为使用迁就的处理方式比支配的方式更恰当有效，而与下级发生冲突时，被试则认为使用支配的处理方式比迁就的方式更有效； 3、SDO与冲突处理方式之间的交互作用显著，即SDO水平高的被试对迁就式与支配式的认知评价没有差异，而SDO水平低的被试对支配式比迁就式有更高的评价；4、辩证思维水平与冲突处理方式之间的交互作用显著，即低辩证思维水平的个体比高辩证的个体对支配式与迁就式的评价差异更大；5、SDO水平及辩证思维方式水平对冲突对象影响冲突处理方式评价的程度的调节作用不显著。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失