与...相比

On the other hand, in IBS model groups, the changes of ethology was most significant in the 0.8 ml group, and the ethology was no difference among the 0.8 ml, 1.2 ml, 1.4 ml and 1.5 ml groups, the electric activity of external oblique muscle of abdomen have no obvious change in the normal control group and air bladder control group.

实验组IBS大鼠，0.6ml时即出现明显的痛行为学表现（痛行为评分为51.55±7.57至53.23±5.46）与单纯给与气囊之对照组的痛行为（17.16±3.12至19.23±4.54）相比有显著性差异0.8ml组的痛行为学最为明显（痛行为评分为93.53±4.07至90.33±4.79），基本上达到痛行为学反应的高峰，与0.6ml组相比，存在显著性差异，而与1.0m组及以后各组相比无明显差异。

Results Punctiform erosion, hemorrhage were observed by nake eyes in each groups. Epithelium cellular necrosis, defluxion, neutrophil being dominant in propria lamina and intact glandular were observed with microscopy. The erosion became severe with the successive stimulate of ethanol. There is no difference between distillate spirit and sodium chloride rats in Guth in 7th day, but Guth in distillate spirit rats was higher than that in sodium chloride rats in 30th day. PGE2, TGF-α contents in gastric mucosa of treated group increased significangly compared with control group. PGE2 showed no difference between each group in 7th and 30th day; TGF-α in gastric mucosa of distillate spirit and sodium chloride rats decreased after 1 month.

结果 茅台组、乙醇组、生理盐水组胃黏膜均肉眼可见程度不同的点状糜烂、出血；光镜下黏膜部分上皮坏死脱落，固有层以中性粒细胞为主炎性细胞浸润，腺体结构基本完整，病变随时间延长有所加重，Guth积分1周茅台组与生理盐水组差异无统计学意义，1月两者相比差异有统计学意义；茅台组、乙醇组胃黏膜组织内PGE2水平与生理盐水组相比明显增高，同时TGF-α表达增强；但PGE2水平各组间1周与1月相比差异无统计学意义；TGF-α表达强度在茅台组、生理盐水组1月后逐渐降低，差异有统计学意义。

Results The GRK5 protein level in Parkinson's disease α-synuclein transgenic mice was increased to different degrees compared with that in non-transgenic littermate control mice, and the protein and mRNA expressions of GRK5 in 9-month old A53T mutant mice were higher than those in NLC mice, but there were no significant changes in the 3 month and 6 month old A53T mutant mice.

结果 各组帕金森病α-synuclein转基因小鼠与阴性对照小鼠相比，GRK5蛋白表达水平均有不同程度的增加，并且随着转入的h-α-syn蛋白表达水平的高低而有所变化。3月龄和6月龄帕金森病转基因模型小鼠与同月龄阴性对照组小鼠相比，GRK5的mRNA和蛋白水平没有变化；而9月龄帕金森病转基因模型小鼠与同月龄阴性对照组小鼠相比，GRK5的mRNA和蛋白水平都有所增加。

The results of immuhistochemistry show: compared with normal retina, more 3-NT-positive cells and iNOS-positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; less eNOS-positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer and vascular endoderm of diabetic retina; less nNOS -positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; more ET-positive cells, ETRA- positive cells, ETRB- positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; moreα- synuclein- positive cells appear in ocular cone and rod layer of diabetic retina. Conclusions 1. RFDD-PCR is an efficient technique for research diseases genomics as a mass screening to complete gene expression with the identifying of candidate gene related to disease.

免疫组织化学结果显示：13-NT和NOS：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，INL的3-NT和iNOS免疫阳性细胞明显增多，INL和血管内皮层的eNOS阳性细胞明显减少，INL的nNOS阳性细胞也明显减少；2ET及ETR：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，ET、ETRA、ETRB免疫阳性细胞明显增多，增多的阳性细胞主要集中于INL，而在血管内皮层增多不明显；3α-synuclein：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，α-synuclein免疫阳性细胞明显增多，增多的阳性细胞主要集中于视网膜视锥视杆层。

The lumbar were cut and stined with Masson Golder Trichrome for bone histomorphomemetric analysis. Result: The QiangGuYin group ovariectomized rats' in 1.5m, 4.5m, 6m, Tb. Th compared with Fosamax group with statistical significance; in 4. 5m, 6m, compared with control group in Tb. sp with statistical significance.

结果：强骨饮组1.5月、4.5月、6月骨小梁厚度与福善美组数据相比具有统计学意义，4.5月，6月骨小梁间距与福善美组相比具有统计学意义，强骨饮组和福善美组数据与空白组相比骨体积分数、骨小梁厚度、骨小梁间距都具有统计学意义。

RESULTS: The results showed that the water extract of phellodendron and one of itsmain components increased the cell membrane fluidity in the inactive state, but the other two components, berberineand jatrorrhizine, decreased the cell membrane fluidity.

结果：在无ConA刺激时，黄柏的水提物可提高小鼠脾细胞膜的流动性，6.25％的浓度与对照组相比有极显著性差异；小檗碱与药根碱可降低脾细胞膜的流动性，与对照组相比均有显著性差异；巴马汀可提高脾细胞膜的流动性，与对照组相比有极显著性差异。

The expression changes of relating-apoptosis gene proteins (bcl-2, bax) were detected by immunohistochemistry before and after treating with the Agaricus Blazei Murill extract to explore the possible mechanisms of inducing apoptosis for MGC-803 cells in vitro. Results: The Agaricus Blazei Murill extract significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells in vitro and the inhibitive effects were depended on the medicine concentration and treating times. After treating 24 hours on the gastric cancer cells with the morphologic changes of apoptosis with chromatin margination, karyopyknosis, karyorrhexis were found by the light.

结果：(1)通过细胞培养和MTT法，表明长白山姬松茸在体外对MGC-803细胞株有明显的抑制作用，加药组与对照组相比其生长抑制率有显著性差异(P＜0.01)，而且这种抑制作用呈现浓度和时间的依赖性；(2)通过集落形成率的测定结果表明，加药组与对照组相比其集落形成率和集落形成抑制率有明显差异(P＜0.01)，说明长白山姬松茸对MGC-803胃癌细胞株有明显抗增殖作用；(3)光镜观察结果表明，加药组可见细胞脱水浓缩伊红染色增强，胞体缩小，内含高度浓缩的胞核呈深蓝色等典型细胞凋亡形态；经AO／EB荧光染色观察结果表明，当终浓度为1.0mg／ml的姬松茸提取物作用于MGC-803胃癌细胞24h后，其凋亡率和破膜率与自然凋亡率与破膜率相比，均有显著性差异，其凋亡率86.3％(P＜0.001)，破膜率为41.6％(P＜0.01)，说明姬松茸确实有诱导MGC-803胃癌细胞凋亡的作用，同时也有细胞毒作用，但以诱导细胞凋亡为主；(4)免疫组化结果表明，用药前后凋亡相关基因的BCl-2、Bax蛋白均有显著性的改变(P＜0.001)。

Results: Small round or linear haemorrhagic erosions were induced in the oxyntic glandular area after rats exposed to WRS. Meanwhile, GMBF decreased and NO contents in plasma and gastric mucosa increased significangly compared with those without WRS. L-NAME not only further decreased GMBF and inhibited the increases of NO contents but also aggravated the extent of gastric mucosal lesions. In contrast, L-Arg increased both GMBF and NO contents resulting in the lessening of mucosal injuries. All these changes were significant compared with control group.

结果：浸水束缚应激4 h可致严重的胃粘膜损伤，同时粘膜血流量明显下降，血浆及粘膜NO含量明显升高，与正常对照组相比差异非常显著（P＜0.01）；L-NAME明显加重粘膜损伤，并阻抑了应激所致的血浆及粘膜内NO含量的升高，使粘膜血流量更趋下降，与实验对照组相比差异显著（P＜0.05）；L-Arg可明显升高粘膜血流量及血浆、粘膜内NO含量，明显减轻粘膜损伤程度，与实验对照组相比差异非常显著（P＜0.01）。

Thereinto, drip irrigation is divided into three treatments of different ration. Tectorial and untectorial treatment are adopted to semifixation spray irrigation. At the same time, seepage-preventing trial is done. By study of one growth season, it shows that the indexes, Comparing with flood irrigation, water-saving technique has the effect of increasing production and harvest, economizing water, energy sources and field, saving work, time and power. It has best significance difference among unit yield of using different irrigation ways. The highest yield is in irrigation treatment of 80% field moisture capacity, it is secondary in seepage-preventing ditch irrigation treatment and is the lowest in spray irrigation treatment. Drip irrigation increase yield 4.0%~25.9%,Seepage-preventing ditch irrigation increase yield 17.5%, and spray irrigation decrease yield 22.4～37.8% comparing with flood irrigation. The effect to yield is obvious in drip irrigation treatment of different irrigation ration.

不同灌溉方式间单位产量存在显著差异，80％田间持水量灌溉处理产量最高，防渗渠畦灌次之，喷灌的产量最低；与土渠漫灌单位产量相比，滴灌增产4.0％～25.9％；防渗渠畦灌增产17.5％；喷灌产量下降22.4％～37.8％；滴灌试验中不同灌溉处理对产量的影响显著，随着灌溉定额的减少，产量随之下降，主要原因是60％田间持水量的灌溉处理限制了棉株的生长发育，降低了产量；不同灌溉方式的灌溉定额与绿洲内土渠漫灌平均灌溉定额相比，滴灌节水47.7％～54.4％，防渗渠畦灌节水38.56％，喷灌节水58.2％；滴灌、喷灌及防渗渠畦灌与土渠漫灌相比分别省工16.2％、25.1％和3.6％；滴灌和喷灌较防渗渠畦和土渠漫灌节地约5％～7％；从净收益来看，防渗渠畦灌较土渠漫灌经济效益提高了34.2％，滴灌提高了9.8％～48.2％，喷灌则下降了23.8％和44.7％；而且采用不同灌溉方式种植棉花，对于成铃率、衣指、衣分、纤维长度、产量等指标，滴灌要优于喷灌和防渗渠畦灌；而成铃数、种子数、铃重、籽指等指标，滴灌、喷灌均小于防渗渠畦灌。

Compared with the first quarter of 2007, first quarter 2008 outerwear net sales increased 16% to $69.6 million and accessories and equipment net sales increased 12% to $15.4 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of 1% in sportswear net sales to $161.1 million and a decrease in footwear net sales of 3% to $51.3 million.Compared with the first quarter of 2007, first quarter 2008 Columbia brand net sales increased 2% to $267.2 million, Mountain Hardwear brand net sales increased 23% to $21.8 million, and Sorel brand net sales increased 6% to $3.7 million. These increases were partially offset by a 20% decline in Montrail brand net sales to $3.9 million. Net sales of Pacific Trail brand products were insignificant during the first quarter of both years.

与2007年相比，2008年第一季度的服装净销售额为6960万美元，同期相比增长了16%；装备和配件为1540万美元，同期相比增长了12%；而运动服装为1.611亿美元，同期相比下降了1%；鞋类净销售额为5130万美元，下降了3%；Columbia 品牌的净销售额为2.672亿美元，同期相比增长了2%；Mountain Hardwear品牌的净销售额为2180万美元，增长了23%；Sorel的净销售额为370万美元，增长了6%；而Montrail的销售额为390万美元，同期相比下降了20%；Pacific Trail净销售额的增长情况在2007和2008年不是很显著。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。