不起作用的

A judge of the court of first instance has little influence in this system.

这样一来，一名初审法庭的法官就在整个系统中起不到任何作用，在司法体系中，他不是一个独立的身份，而仅仅是司法权这个大型权利机构中最底层的一个阶级，他的权利事实上是被剥夺的。

Since this distribution process is discrete from any influence of any individual's will, it is on one hand less dependent on the principal's power of monitoring, and on the other, the bribery by the agent will cease to work.

由于这一分配过程是不受任何个人的意志左右的，因而，一方面，它不再对委托人的监督力存在较大程度的依赖，另一方面，代理人的贿赂手段也不能再起任何作用。

However, my recent interviews with children living in the group of islands that includes Tertia show that these children spend much more time talking about their biological parents than about other adults in the village.

即使是Tertia的children确实和他们的父母谈话多也不能说明他们就不是由an entire village带大的，很可能其他的adults在这些小孩的成长过程中也起了很大的作用。

About the evolving study of the black affluents. It firstly states that study of black history neglected the group of black affluents, i.e. attention was seldom given to how they accumulated their wealth at a time with racism. Then from 19xx onwards some historians start to get interested in this topic. Ihe passage then elaborates about their study.

V3有一篇是讲 American Revolution 和 slavery 的关系，一开始说专家认为，是 American revolution 导致了对于 slavery 的关注以及对之后的奴隶制度的废除起了很重要的作用，但是第二段开始反驳说某位 D 专家发现其实是 Aferica America 大量的涌入（这里不确定，记不太清楚）以及另外一个什么原因忘记了好像有说道了 church 什么的，才导致了社会普遍关注这个问题并且最后废除了奴隶制。

Kind of sleep is at all well-understood, but REM sleep is 2 to serve some restorative function of the brain.

虽然人们对两个阶段的睡眠都不是十分了解，但是人们推测浅睡对大脑起修复作用。

Although it is accumulated in the vitreous body during some pathologic states,seldom research has focused on its expression at retina of adult animal.

最近的研究表明，SDF-1在诱导出生后血管生成中起关键作用[1-4]，在糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy，DR)或其他眼内新生血管疾病中，其玻璃体内浓度升高[5-6]，但尚不清楚其组织细胞来源。

According to the running state of the Boiler in Datang Huxian County Second Power Plant, the steam atomizing oil gun was reconstructed to the air atomizing oil gun. The compressed air was used to the atomizing medium of the oil gun that a great quantity of the steam was reduced when the boiler had been no running and steady boiling. Definitely the steam may be supplied by the steam turbine the fourth pulling out section,oil gun's use was not limited by the pressure of the atomizing steam at lower load. It has been realized the energy conservation efficiency function.

大唐户县第二发电厂根据锅炉运行的实际情况，通过将蒸汽雾化大油枪改造为空气雾化油枪，采用压缩空气作为油枪雾化的介质，大大降低燃煤锅炉起停及稳燃时蒸汽耗量，辅汽联箱不需要冷段再热部分供汽，完全可以由汽轮机四段抽汽供汽，油枪的使用不受低负荷时雾化汽源压力低的限制，达到了节能增效的作用。

The role of inflammation in the causation of venous thromboembolism is uncertain.

炎症在静脉血栓栓塞中所起的作用目前尚不明确。

For the islet destruction by fibrosis the pancreatic stellate cells might play quite an important role and the mechaism is quite clear. However, in humans we are not quite sure.

纤维化引起胰岛破坏过程中，胰腺星形细胞可能起相当重要的作用，具体方式在人体仍不清楚。

We found that hexanoic acid and octanoic acid are insufficiently soluble (with solubilities of 9.68 and 0.68 mg ml21, respectively, in water) to produce any growth modification in L-asparagine monohydrate crystallization.

我们发现，己酸和辛酸在水中不能充分溶解（溶解度分别为9.68和0.68mg/ml，水溶液中），这一特性使它们对L -天冬酰胺单水合物结晶的生长起修饰作用。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐