不败的

Cytological observation was made,which indicated that microspore degeneration was a successive process.

比较研究了可育花及两种类型的不育花小孢子发育的细胞形态学特征，发现萝卜小孢子败育是个连续过程，在造孢细胞时期就已出现败育迹象。

The factors affecting the seed-set rate ofintersubspecific hybrids include embryo sac sterility,pollen sterility,anther dehiscence and non-synchronization of male and female sexual organsdevelopment in the same spikelet.

对水稻亚种间杂种及其稳定的多胚品系SB-1进行了细胞学、胚胎学和遗传学研究，主要结果如下：1、影响杂种低结实率的因素包括胚囊败育、花粉败育、花药不开裂和雌雄性器官发育进程不一致。

Microspore abortion of H9A occurred in the early uninucleate stage. The tapetum cells were in extreme hypertrophy so that tetrads were extruded to crack and break down and could not form normal uninucleate pollen grains; the abortion type was sporophyte.

结果表明，雄性不育材料H9A的小孢子败育发生在单核前期，由于绒毡层细胞极度膨胀，四分体受挤压后破裂并降解，无法形成正常的单核花粉粒，属于孢子体败育。

In the first way, the other five medicines except Radix sophorae flavescentis against NDV was better. In the second way, the effect of Herba houttuyniae, Patrinia villosa juss, Rhizoma polygoni cuspidati and Radix isatidis to NDV was better, but Radix sophorae flavescentis and Folium isatidis had little effect. In the third way, Radix isatidis, Herba houttuyniae, Patrinia villosa juss were more effective than Folium isatidis, Rhizoma polygoni cuspidate. In short, the effects of Radix isatidis, Patrinia villosa juss and Herba houttuyniae on NDV were higher.The first of three more satisfactory complex composites obtained from the experiment was Folium isatidis, Herba houttuyniae, Rhizoma polygoni cuspidati, Patrinia villosa juss and Radix sophorae flavescentis.

在第一种加药方式中：只有苦参没有产生作用，其余五种药物抗NDV的作用均较强；在第二种加药方式中：鱼腥草、败酱草、虎杖、板蓝根效果较好，而苦参及大青叶则几乎不起作用；在第三种加药方式中：板蓝根、鱼腥草、败酱草有较强的作用，大青叶、虎杖次之，由以上结果可以看出在三种方式中，板蓝根、败酱草和鱼腥草抗NDV的作用较强。

The test by observing 5 different type of CMS lines, and finding that the abortion process of these five CMS lines is same. Only in some certain time, they have a little difference. It also has a same abortion process between the type of WA and D, the time of abortion most happened at the stage from monocaryon to dikaryon.

试验通过对D型不育系、K型不育系、冈型不育系、野败型不育系、印尼水田谷型不育系等5种不同质源的细胞质雄性不育系的细胞学观察，发现这5种雄性不育系败育过程差别不大，只是在具体的败育时期略有不同。

Spd and Spm evidentlydropped more rapidly in the abortive ovules than those in the normal ones,which indicats that lower contents and more rapid decrease of Spd and Spmduring the embryogenetic process might have a close relationship withembryo abortion.The studies also showed that iow ratios of nn-1and nn-1might hinder embryo development.

败育胚珠中的Spd和Spm含量在胚胎败育期的下降速度显著大于正常胚珠，两者含量低以及在胚珠发育进程中较大的降幅与胚胎败育密切相关。nn-1和nn-1比值低亦不利于胚胎发育。

1Unequal number of univalents with decreased degree of synapsis and lagging chromosomes occurred in meiosis.The abnormal chromosomal behavior correlated with heterogenicity gave rise to unequal allocation of homogenous chromosomes to daughter cells and resulted in the deletion of functional chromosoms,thus led to the occurence of a certion proportion of aborted pollens.(2)The interaction between genetic imbalance and such environmental factors as temperature,etc.,further drew forth physiological and even structrural imbalance,with abnormal development of pollen mother cells and tapetal cells,and consequently resulted in no or very few production of pollens.The difference in the interaction between environment and genotype reflected on the unstability of pollen abortion in different years.

1在减数分裂中有数目不等的联合程度较差的单价体以及落后染色体出现，这种与异质性相关的染色体行为异常，导致同源染色体向子细胞的不均衡分配，造成具功能染色体的缺失，从而引起毛白杨一定比率的败育花粉的产生；(2)遗传上的不平衡与温度等环境因子相互作用，进一步引发毛白杨生理乃至结构上的不平衡，花粉母细胞和绒毡层细胞发育异常，从而造成不产粉或产粉较少；环境与基因型互作的差异性导致了花粉败育的年度不稳定性。

Experimental results show that there are existing some indifferent mechanisms to the pollen sterilization of the Ms types: during the period of single nucleic to three nucleic pollen cell,we observed that the cell of xylem and phloem in anther septum abnormally developed,also the cell in the sheath of vascular bundle,smaller and arranged irregularly; the metabolic block developed too,es...

结果表明，不育类型的花粉败育有着一些共同的机理：在花粉单核期至三核期可见到花药隔维管束的木质部及韧皮部细胞发育较差，维管束鞘细胞发育不良，体积较小，排列紊乱；在单核花粉期至三核花粉期均发生物质代谢障碍，特别在花药部位尤为明显；由于维管束发育不良和花药物质代谢障碍，导致了花粉缺乏营养而败育。

These results indicated that the 1600 bp band derives from CMS mtDNA and can be used as a RAPD marker to distinguish A and B plants at seedling stage,and the bands other than the 1600 bp can be used to distinguish WA and DA cytoplasms.

这些结果表明1600bp带源于线粒体DNA，可用作苗期鉴别不育系和保持系的RAPD标记；1600bp以外的带可用于鉴别野败细胞质和矮败细胞质。

PVC Card - Business card printing 】Kodak 4 open long enough to cover the CTP equipment is State-of-LinkTronix founded 400 and LinkTronix founded 400 昆腾 to plate machine and innovative clean sweep 400III 昆腾 to plate.

柯达4闭CTP系列摆撤不隐包罗保守的超败400和超败400昆腾间接制版机，以及再次保守的全败400III昆腾间接制版机。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。