不规律

A new mathematical model is put forward numerically to simulate the wheel ovalization.. In the numerical simulation, the dynamic model of a half railway vehicle coupled with a tangent track is employed. Using the new numerical method investigates vehicle-track coupling system dynamic responses including lateral and vertical displacement of wheelsets and the vehicle, lateral and vertical vibration acceleration of the track at different phase angle of the two side wheels of the same wheelset, which are compared with that of the traditional model. The numerical results show that the discipline and frequency of dynamic responses are accordant, amplitude and phase of lateral dynamic responses are different. It is concluded the traditional track geometric irregularity excitation model does not simulate the effect of periodic wheels ovalization on vehicle-track coupling system dynamic behavior truly, the new model is more accurate and reasonable.

本文研究了车轮二阶周期性非圆化—椭圆化，建立了一个新的模拟车轮椭圆化的数学模型，结合车辆－轨道空间耦合动力学模型，计算了同一轮对左右车轮不同相位和车轮椭圆度下轮对和车体的横、垂向位移，钢轨横、垂向振动加速度，并与传统模型计算结果作了对比，分析表明两种模型的动力响应变化规律和频率一致，但横向动力响应幅值和相位均存在不同程度不可忽略的差异，因此传统的轨道几何不平顺激励模型不能真实模拟车轮的周期性椭圆化对车辆－轨道耦合动态行为的影响，而本文模型更能反映实际椭圆车轮与钢轨接触情形，计算方法准确而合理。

The fresh chicken feces were obtained from different age 18 healthy chicken, and were not detectedchlortetracycline. The mixture standard solution of CTC and OTC was added in fresh chicken feces at the concentration of 0.5, 1.0 and 4.0ug/ml respectively. The chicken feces were divided to two groups,one were put in the incubator under photophobic condition; another were under the natural illumination.Samples were collected after 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12 and 15 days, The concentration of chicken feceswas determined by HPLC. According to the theory of degradation kinetics, we fitted the changed trendof concentrations in chicken feces under different time and studied the degradation characteristics ofchlortetracycline in chicken feces.

选取不同日龄健康鸡18只，实验期新鲜鸡粪，，经检测不含四环素类药物，然后加入金霉素标准液，使得各样品中制得的相应药品的浓度为0.5ug／mL、1.0ug／mL、4.0ug／mL，分为两个实验组，第1组放入培养箱中避光黑暗条件下；第2组置于室外自然光下，定时取样，取样时间为0、0.5、1、2、3、5、7、9、12和15d，鸡粪中药物的浓度用本实验建立的高效液相色谱法测定，根据药物降解动力学原理，对鸡粪中药物的浓度随时间的变化趋势进行曲线拟合，研究金霉素在环境鸡粪中的降解动态规律。

When the parameter matching of the wheel location is improper, namely, the matching between the wheel toe-in and the wheel camber angle is ill-suited, abrasion of the two wheels of the same steering axle is inside or outside simultaneously, because of wheels sideslip. However, when double-front-axle steering system failure take place, abrasion of the two wheels of the same steering axle is in the same side, and that, tyre abrasion direction of front and back steering axles is rightabout. That is to say, if tyre abrasion of front steering axle lie in the left side, tyre abrasion of back steering axle lie in the right side to a certainty, which is the rule of tyre abrasion of double-front-axle steering automobile.

当定位参数匹配不当时，同一转向轴上左右车轮的磨损部位都在内侧或外侧，原因是左右车轮在滚动的同时还要产生相向或反向侧滑；而双前轴转向汽车前、后转向轴引导汽车转向方向不一致时，同一转向轴左、右车轮的磨损部位都在同一侧，而且前、后转向轴上的车轮偏磨损方向正好相反，即如果前转向轴左、右车轮磨损部位在左侧或右侧，那么后转向轴左、右车轮磨损部位就在右侧或左侧，这是双前轴转向汽车特有的轮胎磨损规律。

In this paper, arrangement scheme of a novel multi-star phase shifted pole changing coil was given and the methods to determine coil split ratio were analyzed. According to electromagnetic theory, 2D electromagnetic mathematical model in which stator windings were spitted coil was developed, and magnetic field distribution of the novel motor at starting was solved by finite element method, starting performance of motor was calculated. Based on energy method, rotor slot leakage reactance under different poles and different loads were calculated, and the variation of rotor slot leakage reactance with loads was gotten. Based on time-step finite element method, distribution of branch current in stator windings and operating performance were calculated and analyzed when branch was unbalance, the method to calculate circulating loss in stator windings of novel multi-star phase shifted pole changing motor was given, and the effects of the loads variation and degree of unequilibrium on circulating loss in stator windings were calculated and analyzed.

论文系统的给出了采用分裂线圈法新型多星形移相变极绕组的排列方案，进一步分析线圈分裂比的确定方法；根据电磁场理论，建立了定子为分裂线圈绕组的电机二维电磁场数学模型，并采用场路耦合法求解了新型多星形移相变极电机起动时的磁场分布，计算了电机起动性能和基于能量法计算了不同极数下起动时转子槽漏抗和不同负载时转子槽漏抗，得出转子槽漏抗随负载变化的规律；采用时步有限元法计算分析了定子绕组支路不平衡时支路电流的分布情况及运行性能，给出了新型多星形移相变极电机定子绕组环流损耗的计算方法，分析比较了负载的变化和支路不平衡度大小对定子绕组环流损耗的影响。

The results showed that the sex ratio of trees was 1 m 2 f, and the natural T. cuspidata tree was able to sexually reproduce for many years. Male trees had fecundity when the diameter at breast height ranged from 1.5 cm to 92 cm, while female trees had fecundity when the DBH from 9.5 cm to 68.1 cm. Male trees typically flowered at the age about 20 years earlier than female trees. The numbers of microstrobili were 3 times more than that of megastrobili, and only 1/10 megastrobili developed into seed. The numbers of strobili and seed were correlated with DBH, crown diameter and height of trees; however, no significant correlations were observed with other site factors. Numbers of strobili decreased from the upper to lower canopy layers, while the quantity of seed decreased from the middle, upper to lower canopy layers. Seed-setting rate increased from the upper to lower canopy layers. Numbers of strobili and seeds in different directions of the canopy were not uniform, but the differences weren't significant.

结果表明：现实东北红豆杉天然种群中，♀♂性比为1：2；天然东北红豆杉有性生殖持续时间长，雄株胸径在1.5~92cm，雌株胸径在9.5~68.1cm保持生殖状态，雄株较雌株早约20年进入花期；天然东北红豆杉小孢子叶球数量平均为大孢子叶球数量的3倍，大孢子叶球转化为果实的数量不足1/10，孢子叶球数量、结实数量与样株的胸径、冠幅、树高显著相关，与其他立地因子相关不显著；孢子叶球数量在冠层间的分布呈现由上至下的递减规律，而结实数量在冠层间沿中、上、下递减，结实率沿冠层自上而下递增；孢子叶球与结实数量在树冠不同朝向上也呈现出一定的特点，但总体上差异不显著。

Values, the chemical composition of biotite of them and their petrochemical composition on the corresponding dia grams are all distributed transitionally between the "typi cal areas"; 2 that the micro-elements indicating genesis and the REE distribution parttens display the transitional change from the mines in North to those in South in this region; 3 that their K-Ar age of biotite is distinctively inconsistent with their Rb-Sr age of total rocks; and 4 that there occur several rock body groups with various genetic features which are formed at the corresponding time in the same Pb-Zn ore fields.

具体表现在全岩锶同位素初始比值、黑云母化学成分，岩石化学成分在相应图解上不集中而呈&过渡态&分布；微量元素成因特征及稀土分配型式在本区空间上呈&过渡态&展布；岩浆分异演化过程中各种地球化学演化参数不连续变化；全岩Rb-Sr同位素年龄与黑云母K-Ar年龄值严重不合；同一矿区，普遍发育不同岩性组合的岩体群等等。因此，地洼型多因复成成岩成矿作用在湘南铅锌矿床形成过程中是一个带有普遍性的区域成矿规律。

The author also thinks that the laws that the marginal consumption falling tendency of the former hypothesis of Keynes is impossible; it is superficial that Keynes ascribed the considerable unemployment and economic crisis to the shortage of efficient demands; it is also a short sighted economic strategy to advocate the active improvement of the consumption to production one-sidedly and neglect the negative influence of consumption and the premise of production; it is unconducive for the comprehensive development of human because the relation between the economy and the ethics had been divided in Keynes high consumption ethics thoughts.

接着，文章对凯恩斯的高消费伦理思想的历史局限性进行了深入剖析，认为：1、凯恩斯先验的假设——&边际消费倾向下降&规律是不成立的；2、凯恩斯将造成大量失业和经济危机的原因归咎为&有效需求不足&的认识是肤浅的；3、片面鼓吹消费对生产的积极推动作用，忽视消费的负面影响，忽视生产的环境和资源前提条件，是一种短视的经济策略；4、分裂经济与伦理的关系，不利于人的全面发展。

At present, a crucial question to China agriculture industrialization management is the behavior loss of order, which is produced by ignoring the market law, having unperfected interesting mechanism and enterprise system.

目前中国农业产业化经营一个最突出的问题是，农业产业化龙头企业集团的建设存在忽视市场规律、利益机制不健全、企业制度不完善等行为规范问题。

Besides, to symmetrical and unsymmetrical vertical irregularities, some particular pricipal for that are also obtained.

同时，针对垂向对称不平顺和不对称不平顺，得到了一些特性规律。

Website space also escapes not to take off this rule, dimensional business should make money, because this lets the thing that purchaser gains extra advantage unfairly happen impossibly forever!

网站空间也逃不脱这个规律，空间商是要赚钱的，因此让购买者占便宜的事情永远不可能发生！

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。