不育

2Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaAbstract: Two sets of dehydrationmelting with a natural solid amphibolite(56vol.% hornblende, 43vol.% plagioclase), collected from the DabainengLeyu profile in the southern Ailaoshan orogenic belt, Honghe County, Yunnan Province, have been carried out in multianvil apparatus(YJ3000t and JL3600t) at 1035 GPa and 950 ℃ for 20300 h. One is keeping the temperature at 950 ℃ and the annealing time of 100 h, varying the pressure (1035 GPa). The other is keeping the pressure at 30 GPa and temperature at 950 ℃, varying the annealing time (20300 h). The products are inspected with microscope and electron probe.

利用YJ3000t和JL3600t多顶砧压力机，以哀牢山造山带南部红河县大白能-乐育剖面上的天然块状斜长角闪岩为初始样品，在950 ℃、10~35 GPa、恒温20~300 h条件下进行了两个系列的斜长角闪岩块状样品脱水部分熔融实验：(1)保持温度T=950 ℃，加热时间t=100 h不变，改变压力(10~35 GPa)的实验；(2)保持温度T=950 ℃，压力p=30 GPa不变，改变加热时间(20~300 h)的实验。

Morphology of sexual reproduction abortion in'High Noon', a distant hybridization cultivar of tree peonies(P.delavayi var. lutea×P. suffruticasa), was systematically investigated with light microscopy and cross. The results indicated that:(1)The stamens matured earlier than the gynoecia and pollens dispersed at the early stage of anthesis but the rate of normal 2-celled pollens were merely 2.41%.

采用光镜和杂交等方法对牡丹远缘杂交一代品种'正午'有性生殖败育进行系统形态学观察发现：(1)雄蕊较雌蕊先成熟，初花期即散粉，正常2-细胞花粉仅占2·41%，且花粉在多种培养液中、在自身和其它两种柱头上均不萌发；柱头在谢花期大量分泌粘液，进入最佳授粉状态；(2)同一胚珠中多个大孢子母细胞减数分裂高度不同步，胚囊发育与受精延迟，部分胚乳游离核在细胞化时期分裂异常；(3)自花及品种内异花授粉不结实，天然授粉结实率为0·053‰~0·130‰。

HCG value is not high and the luteal phase defect embryos may not stop the real cause of infertility!

HCG值不高和黄体功能不全可能都不是胚胎停育的真正原因！

The increased amount of non--exchangeable NH4^＋-N during the incubation indicated as the following tendency, namely, Eum-Orthic Anthrosols 〉 Los - Orthic Entisols 〉 Hap-Ustic Isohumisols 〉 Ust-Sandiic Entisols. Organic material influenced significantly the increased amount of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N （P was 0.0002, 0.0004 and 0.0003 when incubated at 20 d, 50 d and 60 d, respectively）. NH4^＋-N increased remarkably when Stlpa bungeana and Medicago sativa were added compared with no addition. The contents of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N increased significantly when added （NH4）2SO4 compared without addition at 20 d, 40 d and 60d of incubation and P was 0.0037, 0.0033 and 0.0027, respectively. It was the result that the NH4^＋-N from （NH4）2 SO4 was fixed within the soil. The increased amount of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N increased significantly for different soils, on which different vegetation types grew before the collection of soil samples, when incubated at 20 d （P=0.0434）, but not significantly at 40 d and 60d （P=0.7378 and 0.5375）. The increased amount of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N in the soil, on which crop straw and nitrogen fertilizer had been incorporated for a long-term period, was larger than that of no addition, but it was not significantly different among these two fertilization models. Soil clay, total N and organic matter were positively correlated remarkably with the contents of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N, the increased amount of non-exchangeable NH4^＋-N had no correlation with soil clay, whereas it had significantly positive correlation with total N and organic matter.

培养期间非交换性NH4^＋-N的增加量均表现为以土垫旱耕人为土最大，其次是黄土正常新成土，简育干润均腐土和干湿砂质新成土较小；添加有机物料极显著影响培养期间的非交换性NH4^＋-N增加量（培养20d、40d和60d时P分别为0.0002，0.004和0.0003），表现为紫花苜蓿和长芒草土壤非交换性NH4^＋-N的增加量均极显著高于不添加有机物料的对照土壤；在培养20d、40d和60d时，加（NH4）2SO4土样非交换性NH4^＋-N的增加量显著大于不加（NH4）2SO4土样（户分别为0.0037，0.0033和0.0027），这是土壤对（NH4）2SO4中NH4^＋-N固定的必然结果；不同植被类型土壤培养20d时的非交换性NH4^＋-N增加量差异显著（P=0.0434），培养40d和60d时差异不显著（p分别为0.7378和0.5375）；长期秸秆和氮肥配施土壤非交换性NH4^＋-N增加量大于不施肥对照土壤，但差异不显著土壤黏粒、全氮和有机质与培养0d、20d、40d和60d时土壤的非交换性NH4^＋-N含量均呈极显著正相关；而非交换性NH4^＋-N的增加量与粘粒无相关性，但与全氛和有机质呈显著正相关。

Not " the sea returns " the dazzling aureola of experience, not " 80 hind " the make public of millions upon millions plute of IT, the week 佺 of IT engineer one's previous experience likes not quite " show one's face in public ", more moment, he resembles an anchoret same, in his palm school of handsome network of international of Tianjin China Yo " fine carve of carve of essence of life " his " IT talent develops a project ", nowadays, this school with " rate of high obtain employment, high satisfaction is spent " market win initial success is taught in IT brand, won approbate, be known as " gold president " week 佺, the actual strength group that makes be worthy of the name of China Yo international with the outstanding achievement of arrogant person is gotten run person.

没有&海归&经历的耀眼光环，没有&80后&IT亿万富豪的张扬，IT工程师出身的周佺不太喜欢&抛头露面&，更多时候，他像个隐士一样，在他掌帅的天津华育国际网络学校&精雕细琢&他的&IT人才培养工程&，如今，这所学校以&高就业率、高满意度&在IT教育市场打响了品牌，赢得了认可，被誉为&金牌校长&的周佺，则用骄人的业绩成为华育国际名副其实的实力派领跑人。

For instance, the Mauryan emperor Ashoka, enthroned in 268 B.C., is revered because he preached tolerance and renounced armed violence, yet Keay notes that, contrary to popular opinion, Ashoka never specifically abjured warfare nor did he disband his army.

例如， Mauryan皇帝阿育王，在268年即位，是受人尊敬的，因为他鼓吹宽容和放弃武装暴力，但凯伊指出，违背民意，阿育王永远放弃战争，也不明确，他解散了军队。

The seeds of Adzuki bean were irradiated by 60 Co γ ray of 0～700Gy.The results showed that:(1)The sub\|lethal dose(LD 50 )was 389Gy and the early seedling leaf at M\-1 showed incised,chlorotic,yellow,mosaicand curly edge.The absorbed dose was related with the rate of misshaped leaf.Chromosomal aberration, chromosome bridge and fragment of M\-1 in the tip were observed.If the seed was irradiated with 400Gy,the rate of abnormal cell at the root was more than 10%.The relationship between pollen fertility and irradiation dose was negative correlated.

本试验研究结果表明：60 Coγ射线辐照小豆种子的半致死剂量平均为 3 89Gy ，且M1生长初期叶片性状有明显的叶面缺刻、叶色缺绿、叶形不对称、叶缘卷曲、花叶、黄叶等致变现象，各种畸型叶出现频率与辐照剂量大小有关；M1根尖细胞中有多种染色体畸变类型，以染色体桥和断片频率较高，辐照剂量在 40 0Gy以上时根尖细胞异常率达 1 0 %以上；植株花粉育性与辐照剂量呈极显著负相关，京农 2号植株花粉育性达 5 0 %时的辐照剂量为 3 78Gy。

Rice production and sustainable development for agriculture in China waslimited by poor quality of gleyed paddy soils, such as the accumulation of reductivesubstance, low availability of soil nutrients and declined soil productivity, due to poordrainage. In the past, researches focused more on engineering technology to improvegleyed paddy soils.

潜育性稻田由于其排水不畅，造成稻田土壤通气不良、还原性有毒物质累积、养分有效化过程受阻以及土壤生产力下降等一系列问题，严重影响我国的水稻高产稳产和农业可持续发展，过去的研究仅局限于工程措施改良潜育性稻田，对施肥等农艺措施研究不够。

In recent years, the county up and down firmly establish the "animal husbandry instability instability in the whole county, not the rich herders, the county is not rich" ideas, has always been to increase efficiency of agriculture and animal husbandry, farmers and herdsmen in rural incomes and maintain stability as the work of farmers and village enterprise, has invested 2,480 million yuan to build one or two bases and livestock disaster insurance camel, cashmere goats base, completed the demonstration county animal husbandry and the "three" of training works, the new on the restoration and protection of natural vegetation projects, ban works, the completion of 3 million mu of artificial grass, aqueduct built five more than eighty kilometers, 22 kilometers of flood control dams, the new hit 12 motor-pumped wells, construction of the drug bath, flood pool 20, the completion of fencing 41.7 million mu of grassland, built to high standards SHELTER 20, control the "three" of 57.7 million mu of grassland, improved herd face up to 82%, the proportion of school-age dams more than 56%.

近年来，全县上下牢固树立&牧业不稳，全县不稳，牧民不富，全县不富&的思想，始终把农牧业增效、农牧民增收和保持农村稳定作为农牧村工作的重点来抓，先后投资2480余万元，建成了一、二期防灾保畜基地和骆驼、绒山羊基地，完成了畜牧业示范县和&三化&治理工程，新上了天然植被恢复与保护工程、退牧还草工程，完成人工种草3万亩，建成引水渠5条80多公里，防洪堤坝22公里，新打机井12眼，修建药浴池、涝池20座，完成围栏封育草场41.7万亩，建高标准暖棚20座，治理&三化&草场57.7万亩，畜群改良面达82%，适龄母畜比例达到56%以上。

The sterile pollens were very concerned with non-equality of homologouschromosomes at two polars,and the difference of pollen yields among individuals werelikely related with disintegration of Tapetum in Prophase I.

其中败育花粉的产生与同源染色体的不均衡分配关系最为密切，而花粉产量的差异则可能是在减数分裂前期I时即发生绒毡层解体而造成的，其根源仍在于毛白杨染色体的异源性，此外易位、倒位等染色体结构变异和天然三倍体的存在也常常会加剧人们对毛白杨配子败育严重的印象。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。