不经济

Our results show that there is no obvious conditional convergence in china, that is, given the same level of human capital, market openness and other factors the economic provinces have demonstrated an unconspicuous growth convergence.

本文研究得出，中国地区间的经济增长，存在不明显的条件收敛的特征，即在具有相同的人力资本、市场开放度等结构特征的经济地区间不存在明显的增长收敛趋势，但是存在着很显著的"俱乐部收敛"特征，即按东中西划分的区域内部人均经济产出具有明显的聚集现象。

Second, legal coordination of reasonable structure of social distribution mainly include the relation among state, enterprise and residents, the relation of distribution between center and territory and relation of crosscut distribution.

在经历了20余年的改革发展，社会经济生活已发生根本性变化的今日中国，国民经济的快速增长和社会财富总量的迅速增加，并没有实现全体国民社会福祉的普遍提高，人们实际面对的却是经济总量增长下的城乡居民收入差距的进一步扩大、社会弱势群体的基本生存需要面临严重困境、地区间社会经济发展的严重不平衡等一系列的社会分配的不公平问题。

At the same time, some deep-rooted contradictions and problems still exist in Shaanxi ' s economic and social development, namely, the uneven development between the urban and rural areas, the lag of urbanization process, the weak county-level economy, slow development of the non-public economic sectors, the arduous task of energy saving and emission reduction, low level of market-oriented and open economy, low income level of urban residents, concept and system obstacles. Problems including bureaucratism, formalism, extravagancy and wasting are also in existence at various level in some areas and government departments.

与此同时，我省经济社会发展中依然存在一些深层次矛盾和问题，主要是城乡和区域发展不够平衡，城镇化进程滞后，县域经济实力不强，非公有制经济发展不快，节能减排任务艰巨，市场化和对外开放水平不高，城乡居民收入偏低，观念和体制的束缚尚未消除，一些地区和部门还不同程度存在官僚主义、形式主义和奢侈浪费等问题。

After analyzing the reasons lead to the unsuccessful result, this thesis came to the conclusion that it should be ascribed to the irremediable defect, i.e. the lack of basis for economic cooperation, which is vital to the regional economic integration organizations.

本文通过对南南型区域经济一体化组织不成功的原因进行分析，发现造成一体化不成功这一结果的主要原因在于发展中国家自身存在无法弥补的缺陷，即它们缺乏在经济领域内进行合作的基础，而这对于区域经济一体化组织而言这是至关重要的。

The association of the main principal component obtained from our study and the China human development index reported by the United Nations Development Programme was estimated by the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

对中国人类发展数据的分析结果也表明，尽管1990年以来中国各地区在经济、教育和健康方面均取得了重大进步，但三项发展之间存在着严重的不协调，地区发展差距也越来越多地体现为经济发展差距，这些反映了改革开放以来中国各级政府过分强调经济增长而带来的片面、不协调的人类发展。

By reviewing Chinese economic developing process from 1997 to the present, the cause of the transformation of Chinese economy from deflation to inflation and even the alternation and simultaneousness of the two phenomenon in short-term which made Chinese economy can not develop healthily and quickly will be unveiled. In this article I also will bring forward some countermeasures that would overcome the instability of Chinese economic development from the views of the industrial development, the regional development, the monetary policy and the fiscal policy.

本文通过对1997年至今这段时期我国经济发展历程的回顾，指出了造成我国经济发展从通货紧缩到通货膨胀甚至短期交替、共存，不能保持健康快速发展的原因，并从产业发展，区域发展，货币政策及财政政策方面对如何克服经济发展不稳定进行了对策探讨。

The social level structure is defined from its basic conception, in-depth meaning and characteristics. The term refers to a functional being and social reality, a unity of physical space and value space as well as connectional and theoretical existence. Viewed from the perspective of political philosophy, the social level structure is a political sovereignty grading or ladder in a state who values the supremacy of sovereignty, penetrating into economic, cultural and social fields, universally forming social relationship. Based on general social structure, social system and political sovereignty, the social level structure is an abstractly summary of social hierarchy which is neither a copy of political structure nor simply addition of economic, cultural and social structure. The social level structure is long hidden but universally existing, deeply affecting and shaping social system, people's life and thinking. Based on the above, the thesis probes the social foundation, evolutional law, fundamental quality, running mechanism, historical function, current significant and the reform necessity.

从社会层级结构概念的基本规定、深层意蕴和性状表现三个方面界定社会层级结构概念，认为社会层级结构既是一种实体性存在和社会现实，也是一种观念性存在和理论构造，是物理空间和意义空间的统一；从政治哲学视野，社会层级结构是在政治国家内部按照权力至上的方式形成的权力级别或权力阶梯，并渗透到经济、文化、社会领域，形成具有普遍性的社会关系体系；它以总体社会结构为依托，以社会制度为外化，以政治权力为中轴；它既不是政治结构的翻版，不是社会阶层结构的别名，也不是经济、文化、社会结构的简单叠加，而是对它们层级性的一种抽象和概括；这种结构长期隐而不显，但却无处不在、无时不有，深深地影响和牢牢地控制着社会制度、人的生活和人的思维方式。

Analysis on the economic structure, essential productive factors and economic activities in the studied area proved that the backward economic structure and inferior productive factor are not only the results of passively acclimatizing the geographical environment, but also the reasons that lead to the irrational economic activities and the sacrifice of geographical environment in order to survive and develop.

对研究区域的经济结构、生产要素和经济行为3个方面分析认为，落后的产业结构和低劣的生产要素既是被动适应地理环境的结果，又成为导致人类不良经济行为和以牺牲地理环境为代价来求得生存发展的原因，防治荒漠化不应忽视通过改变现有经济结构、生产要素等途径和运用经济杠杆等手段规范人类活动。

Then the coupling degree has been analyzed about 31 regions (not including Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan) in China during the year of 2005. The result indicates that all the couping degrees in different provinces are rather higher, but the coordination degrees differ greatly and most of the coordination degrees belong to two types: medorate ang high coordination; from the point of the relation of ecological-environment to economy development most of the provinces have not reach the condition of harmonious reaction due to either sluggish ecological-environment or economy.

并对中国2005年31省区（不包括香港、澳门和台湾）的农业生态环境与经济发展的耦合度进行分析，结果表明，各省区农业生态环境与经济系统的耦合度均处于较高水平，但协调度却差异显著，且以中度协调与高度协调为主；从环境与经济关系看，绝大多数省区处于不同程度的环境滞后型或经济滞后型，农业生态环境系统与经济系统之间还远没有达到良性共振的状态。

This paper examines the problem of the export-oriented economy in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone from the following four aspects:1. The economy in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is the "openest"one in China. Neither the "open-type economy" nor the "double-direction economy" can be the ultimate aim-model for SEZ economy to acquire further "openness" towards the outside world;2. The target market of the export-oriented economy should be the international markets; and its basic characteristic is the free trans...

本文从四个方面对深圳特区发展外向型经济的问题进行了探讨：一、深圳特区是我国开放程度最高的外向型经济，&开放型&、&双向型&都不能成为特区经济进一步对外开放的目标模式；二、所谓外向型经济，是以国际市场为目标市场，以资本、企业、人才等在国际间的自由交往为基本特征；三、深圳特区发展外向型经济的客观依据；四、实现外向型经济所应采取的基本对策。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。