不相容原理

This work is sometimes said to have influenced Paul Dirac in his creation of the Dirac equation for the relativistic electron, though Dirac stated that he invented these same matrices himself independently at the time, without Pauli's influence.

泡利的主要成就是在量子力学、量子场论和基本粒子理论方面，特别是泡利不相容原理的建立和β衰变中的中微子假说等，对理论物理学的发展做出了重要贡献。1945年，泡利因他在1925年即25岁时的"发现不相容原理"，获诺贝尔物理学奖。

We close this section by discussing some points about the original form of the Pauli exclusion principle .

我们以讨论关于包利不相容原理原始形成的某些论点来结束此节。

In 1945, Pauli will be awarded a Nobel Prize for this fundamental contribution to the science of quantum mechanics.

泡利的不相容原理可以这样表述：一个原子中，任何两个轨道电子的4个量子数不能完全相同。

"At the same atom, they can not have exactly the same exercise status exist two electron", which is incompatible with the principle of Pauli.

"在同一个原子中没有也不可能有运动状态完全相同的两个电子存在"，这就是保里不相容原理。

His exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can exist in the same quantum state.

他的不相容原理规定：一个原子中不能有两个电子处于同一量子态。

The exclusion principle is a statement of this empirical finding.

不相容原理是这个实验发现的表述。

How to decide atomic ground state problem has been studied based on lowest energy principle, Hund rule , and Pauli exclusion principle. It is summarized to two methods.

摘要以能量最低原理、洪特定则和泡利不相容原理为依据，对原子基态的确定问题进行了研究，得到了公式法和图表法两种确定原子基态的方法。

In 1945, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics for his "decisive contribution through his discovery in 1925 of a new law of Nature, the exclusion principle or Pauli principle."

泡利不相容原理可能是他最重要的成果了。这个原理说任何两个电子无法占据同一量子状态。自旋的主意是泡利与拉尔夫·克罗尼格一起提出了。

Pauli's exclusion principle might have been called a law (and Heisenberg's principle did indeed get picked), and either Maupertuis' rule of least action or Hamilton's related principle are surely as important as they come.

泡利 不相容原理可被称之为定律（海森堡定律确实众望所归），而且至少莫伯丢的最小作用量原理或者哈密顿的相关原理是确实如它们的名称所表明的那样是重要的。

First, we deduce a formula for vacuum polarization pressure as f ＝ G m M （ r ∕ r ＋ v ∕ c ）∕ r 2 , based on the isotropy of distribution of neutrinos ν0 in the lowest energy state in the physical vacuum, requested by the Pauli exclusion principle. Then, we deduced the metric equation of the general relativity and the equivalence principle according to this formula. Further, we demonstrate that this vacuum polarization pressure is the gravitation in general meaning.

首先从泡利不相容原理要求的在物理真空中最低能态中微子ν0分布的均匀各向同性出发，推导出真空极化压力公式 f ＝ G m M （ r ∕ r ＋ v ∕ c ）∕ r 2 ，然后由此公式推导出广义相对论的度规方程和等效原理，并论证此弱作用力的真空极化压力就是通常意义下的引力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。