不成形的

In the test model, a new type joint connection of one-way hinge is put forward for achieving pure-hinge connection; In the shape forming test, because of the little post-tensioning forces, a new type loading method of twisting nut for drawing wire is put forward in stead of jack tensioning for solving the questions, such as super-tensioning and the nonuniform rate of loading; In the loadtest, a new type vertical loading system of multiple-point fixed pulley is put forward for solving the questions, such as more loading points and larger vertical force at one loading point.

试验模型中，为了实现纯铰接连接，提出了一种新型的单向铰节点连接形式；成形试验中，由于后张拉力较小，提出了一种新型拧螺母抽钢丝的加载方法，很好的解决了千斤顶易超张拉和加载速率不均匀等问题；承载力试验中，为了解决加载点较多、单点加载较大的问题，提出了一种新型多点定滑轮竖向加载系统。

In the test model, a new type joint connection of one-way hinge is put forward for achieving pure-hinge connection; In the shape forming test, because of the little post-tensioning forces, a new type loading method of twisting nut for drawing wire is put forward in stead of jack tensioning for solving the questions, such as super-tensioning and the nonuniform rate of loading; In the load test, a new type vertical loading system of multiple-point fixed pulley is put forward for solving the questions, such as more loading points and larger vertical force at one loading point.

试验模型中，为了实现纯铰接连接，提出了一种新型的单向铰节点连接形式；成形试验中，由于后张拉力较小，提出了一种新型拧螺母抽钢丝的加载方法，很好的解决了千斤顶易超张拉和加载速率不均匀等问题；承载力试验中，为了解决加载点较多、单点加载较大的问题，提出了一种新型多点定滑轮竖向加载系统。

In this thesis, we transfer the microgroove patterns onto the Poly substrate to avoid the cracks by means of replica molding method. Different from traditional polymer alignment layers, the bendable materials serve not only as substrates but also as alignment layer; thus, we successfully fabricated the flexible alignment-layer free twisted nematic liquid crystal cell.

在本研究中，我们使用复制成形法，直接将奈米沟槽转印到软性高分子基板上，来改进脆裂的问题，不同以往的高分子薄膜，我们是让基板本身就具有配向液晶分子的功能，做出不需额外配向层的可挠式扭转向列型液晶元件。

The CO-OCS algorithm chooses the right regular vector of the user channel as the beamforming vector and the row span as an interference space from the left regular vectors of the interference channels. A suitable user lying in the orthogonal complement space of the interference space is scheduled to be free of suffering inter-cell interference and aggravating the interference in neighboring cells.

分布式干扰协调算法根据用户反馈的信道信息，以用户信道右奇异值向量发送波束成形，以干扰信道左奇异值向量张成干扰空间，按照最大化系统容量准则调度干扰空间的正交补空间中的用户，在躲避小区间干扰的同时不增加对邻小区的干扰。

The Hedgehog morphogen governs cell differentiation and proliferation in a diverse array of patterning events in many animal species, ranging from insects to mammals. The seven-transmembrane protein Smoothened transduces the HH signal across the plasma membrane but molecular mechanisms of its activation are poorly understood. Zhao et al .

Hedgehog形态发生素在从昆虫到哺乳动物在内的很多不同动物物种的各种不同成形事件中决定细胞的分化和增殖。7-跨膜蛋白Smo跨越胞质膜传导Hh信号，但科学家对Smo激发的分子机制却很不了解。

The results show that the best sintering process for SiC preform is 1100℃, 8 h in vacuum, by which the open porosity is 99.6% and the preform strength reaches 0.57MPa. The thermo-physical characteristics of 57% SiC/Al composites produced by this technique are as follows: the relative density is 98.7%; the thermal expansion coefficient is 7.5×10^(-6)℃^(-1) which almost matches those of GaAs and BeO; the thermal conductivity is 1.65×10^5W/K, which corresponds to that of Cu(15%)/W and decuples that of Kovar alloy; the density is close to that of aluminum and less than that of one fifth of Cu/W.

结果表明：经1100℃真空烧结8h的SiC预成形坯开孔率可以达到99.6%，抗压强度为0.57MPa；所制备的57%SiC/Al复合材料相对密度为98.7%，热膨胀系数为7.5×10^(-6)℃^(-1)，与GaAs、BeO的接近，热导率为1.65×10^5W/K，与传统Cu(l5%)/W相当，是柯伐合金的10倍，在密度上接近Al，不到Cu/W的1/5。

The results show that the best sintering process for SiC preform is 1100℃, 8 h in vacuum, by which the open porosity is 99.6% and the preform strength reaches 0.57 MPa. The thermo-physical characteristics of 57% SiCp/Al composites produced by this technique are as follows: the relative density is 98.7%; the thermal expansion coefficient is 7.5×10-6 ℃-1 which almost matches those of GaAs and BeO; the thermal conductivity is 1.65×105 W/K, which corresponds to that of Cu(15%)/W and decuples that of Kovar alloy; the density is close to that of aluminum and less than that of one fifth of Cu/W.

结果表明：经1 100 ℃真空烧结8 h的SiC预成形坯开孔率可以达到99.6%，抗压强度为0.57 MPa；所制备的57％SiCp/Al复合材料相对密度为98.7％，热膨胀系数为7.5×10-6 ℃-1，与GaAs、 BeO的接近，热导率为1.65×105 W/K，与传统Cu(15%)/W相当，是柯伐合金的10倍，在密度上接近Al，不到Cu/W的1/5。

The suitability of the different processes was analyzed by observing the weld appearance,studying the microstructure and measuring the mechanical properties of the joint.The results show that a favorable weld can be obtained under the suitable parameters by laser beam welding or tungsten inert gas welding with filler metal.The TIG welded joint has a wider HAZ,and the laser welde...

试验结果表明：在工艺参数合适的条件下，加焊丝TIG焊和激光焊均能获得成形较好的焊接接头；TIG焊接头热影响区较宽，焊缝深宽比小，而激光焊时热影响区不明显，焊缝深宽比大；两种焊接方法所获得的焊缝区组织均为均匀的等轴晶，但激光焊时焊缝组织更细，从而使接头抗拉强度大幅度提高，达到母材的94%左右。

These results indicated that HA and PmmA are both good bone graft substitutes for mastoid obliteration causing no structural or functional damage to inner ear and inducing no rejection or inflammatory reaction. PmmA, in particular, can be prepared as the occasion requires and can be solidified in a short time, making itself endurable and mouldable.

内耳连续切片，HE染色，光镜观察：实验耳耳蜗结构，形态正常，毛细胞排列整齐，〓泡内壁对HA和PmmA未呈现任何炎性细胞和巨噬细胞等，表明人造骨对内耳结构和功能无损害，不引起排斥或炎症反应，相容性好，是良好的骨组织代替材料，尤其是骨水泥可临时配制，能在短时间内象水泥一样凝固，具有一定的抗压性及成形性，是一种良好的乳突重建材料。

This time many rank-and-file Palestinians hope that, if a new unity government took shape, Western paymasters would accept a commitment to past PLO agreements by the unity government, rather than specifically by the Hamas faction within it.

这次很多一般巴勒斯坦人民都希望，若统一的新政府成形，西方赞助国家会接受统一政府对过去巴解组织协议的承诺，而不是针对内部的哈马斯派系。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。