不得不

Sorters had to unscramble a moving target, while tests had to resist a moving arrow.

排序程序不得不整理变化中的靶子，而测试则不得不抵御移动的箭头。

Sorters had to unscramble a moving target, while tests had to resist a moving arrow.

排序程序不得不整理变化中的靶子，而测试则不得不抵御移动的箭。

China's New Labor Law increases the labor cost , fierce competition forces the enterprises of furniture and wood processing to enlarge the scale , market demand for high-precision technology continues to rise sharply ,and large-scale enterprises of furniture and wood processing have to consider to arm themselves with better equipments and machineries .

中国《新劳动法》付诸实施带来劳动力成本上升，竞争促使家具及木材加工企业规模持续扩大，国内外市场对高精度工艺的需求持续攀升，稍具规模的家具及木材加工企业不得不开始思忖鸟枪换炮，数控木工机械取代传统木工机械的拐点，已经箭在弦上，中国木工机械企业不得不进入第二次创业的时代。

Instead, they had to re-hire ex-staffers at higher salaries and, in some cases, abandon proven policies of hiring senior managers only from within, says Ms Gardner, who worked for McKinsey at the time.

相反，他们不得不花大价钱重新雇佣老员工。在某些情况下，如当时供职于麦肯锡的Gardner女士所说，公司不得不废弃原先规定的只能从内部提拔高层管理人士的政策。

Until then, Von Braun had disliked math, and indeed had flunked it in school.

但是，&凡·布莱恩，&我决定如果我不得不学习数学来学习关于空间履行和火箭的话，那么我不得不学习数学。

South Africa's devotion to the Westminster parliamentary system, a figleaf of democracy over barbarism, meant that the Speaker was bound to let this "lone Prog" speak, and ministers had to answer her questions.

南非热衷于威斯敏斯特的议会体制（不过是遮盖暴行的民主制的一片无花果树叶——遮羞布），意味着议会发言人不得不允许这位&独立的进步人士&发言，而且部长们不得不回答她的质问。

Thirdly, these are five administrative levels in Nanjing National government, so the dissertation discussed respectively executive yuan of Nanjing national government , provincial government, administrative supervision commissioner , county administrative and Village Grassroots administrative system, the five administrative levels, partly been derived from Suns political design, but mostly from practical demands.

行政督察专员公署，本不在孙中山设计的地方行政层级之中，然而&事实之需要&，不得不让国民党突破孙中山规定的界限，普遍设置了这一级行政层次。县是本是孙中山最为注重的一级自治兼行政单位，它被视为直接民权的起点，因而县政基础太差，以至于在三十年代，国民政府不得不开展&县政建设运动&。

Regarding the time at which confession had to be made, some held with William of Auvergne that one was obliged to confess as soon as possible after sinning; others with Albertus Magnus and St. Thomas that it sufficed to confess within the time limits prescribed by the Church; and this more lenient view finally prevailed.

至于时间上供认不得不作出一些与威廉的Bretagne布列塔尼地区的一个不得不招供后，尽快将犯过失；他人： Albertus马格纳斯和圣托马斯说，它足以与坦白的时限，由教堂，以及这种比较宽松的看法，终于占了上风。

If they were to build big machines, they would obviously need more space, but the idea of building a new building to house a new machine was not thinkable in the Cavendish culture. Rutherford was notoriously stingy and kept all expenditures to a minimum. The Cavendish was a historic building and could not be remodeled. So everything that Cockcroft and Walton built had to fit into existing rooms and pass through existing doors. This had the consequence that they could not use any commercial power equipment that could not be squeezed through the historic Gothic gateway of the Cavendish. They had to spend long months designing and testing their own equipment.

他们要修建一台大型设备，很明显，他们需要比现有房子更大的空间，但盖一栋新房子来装一台新机器的想法在卡文迪什的文化中不可想象：卢瑟福的小气赫赫有名，他把一切花费压到最低限度；卡文迪什是一栋历史建筑，不能改造，所以考克饶夫和华尔顿建造的一切设备不得不适应现有的房间和门的大小，这使得他们无法使用任何商业动力设备，因为那些设备无法挤进卡文迪什具有历史意义的哥特风格大门，他们不得不花很长时间来设计和调试自己的设备。

"But see the consequence; Many a man who is ignorant of human nature has friends who are bad friends, and in that case he ought to do harm to them; and he has good enemies whom he ought to benefit; but, if so, we shall be saying the very opposite of that which we affirmed to be the meaning of Simonides."

&让我们看看推理结果吧；总有许多忽视人类性格的人有不少坏朋友，因为种种原因他不得不伤害到这些朋友；如果还考虑到他有许多要好的敌人也不得不送给助益，我们是不是可以说这正好跟我们赞同的西蒙尼德斯观点恰恰相反呢？&

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失