不均一的

However,very low Mn contents(average 19.8ppm),relatively high Sr contents(average 137ppm)and the homogenization temperatures measured in fluid inclusions of crystalline dolomite do not support the hypothesis that meteoric water as high as 94% involved the dolomitization.

但极低的锰含量、相对较高的锶含量和包裹体均一化温度等资料均不支持有94%的大气淡水参与了结晶白云岩的白云石化作用，其白云石化流体应是埋藏成岩过程中囚禁的近同期、但是非同期的海源流体，其来源可能与埋藏成岩过程中该时间段蒸发盐的溶解有关。

The sludge in SBMBR1 presented granular characteristics and settled very well. The sludge in SBMBR1was brown and the sludge flocs was smashed by the shear force due to high intensity of aeration. The sludge size decreased and the sludge flocs blended with water forming ropy solutions, and there was no distinguish interface between water and sludge. Low sludge age and high loading operation enabled the sludge in SBMBR1 keeping higher sludge activity and the MLVSS/MLSS ratio and SOUR values of SBMBR1 were higher than SBMBR2. Both in SBMBR1 and SBMBR2, there were large amount of zoogloea, bacillus, coryneform of bacteria, and pediococcus. However, in SBMBR1 there were also a lot of Protozoa like epistylis and etc. A certain amount of filamentous bacteria can also be found in SBMBR1. The biological species in SBMBR1 were much more abundant than that in SBMBR2.3. Membrane fouling on flat-sheets membrane was observed and analyzed with AFM, SEM and TEM. After the measurement of membrane surface EPS and membrane surface ETX analysis, the pollutants composition on the surface of flat-sheets membrane was calculated.

从外观观察SBMBR1反应器中的活性污泥呈浅黄色，随着运行时间的增加，污泥粒径逐步增加，SV、SVI值逐步下降，呈现出较强的颗粒特征，沉降性能良好；SBMBR2污泥呈土黄色，污泥絮体被高强度的曝气所产生的切应力所打碎，污泥粒径迅速降低，絮体较为细碎，和水相混合成均一粘稠的溶液，看不到泥水分界面；低泥龄、高负荷运行，使得SBMBR1可以保持较高的微生物活性，MLVSS/MLSS值、SOUR值均高于SBMBR2；两级反应器活性污泥中均有大量的菌胶团，长杆菌、短杆菌和球菌是构成主体，但SBMBR1活性污泥中含有大量固着型原生动物如累枝虫等，还存在着一定数量的丝状菌，生物相要比SBMBR2丰富。3、借助原子力显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜等手段对平板膜污染现象进行观测和分析，并通过膜表面污染物EPS测定、污染膜表面能谱分析，得出平板膜表面污染物的组成。

The growth inhibiting rate of T24 cell lines were detected by MTT methods, apoptosis of cells were detected by flow cytometry, the mechanism of apoptosis was analyzed by detecting the protein expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-9, Caspase-3 and cytoplastic protein Cytochrome C. 4 We injected live T24 cells into the subcutaneous space of nude mice and successfully built up the animal model of bladder carcinoma. The effect of CS-PAA-EPI polymer magnetic microspheres targeting chemotherapy was investigated by HE staining, TUNEL ,tumor weight and volume inhibition rate. Results: 1 TEM revealed that the CS-PAA polymer magnetic microspheres were regular spherical shape,the average diameter was 80nm in dry condition. By controlling the pH value of the medium,polymers had positive or negative zeta potential. VSM showed the CS-PAA polymer magnetic microspheres had superparamagnetic. The diameter of CS-PAA-EPI polymer magnetic microspheres were 200nm in solution by DLS examining,the embedding ratio was 20%,the EPI loading rate was 15%, which was higer than reported in other articles. 2 Raw eye observation found that the rat"s bladder of treatment group was brown color,which meaned the aggregation of iron particles, compared with the control group, iron stain found iron particles were assembled in rat"s bladder of the treatment group, the amount of iron particles in liver and spleen were less obviously.

研究结果：1合成的CS-PAA磁性聚合物微球呈球形，大小均一，TEM测定其干态下粒径为80nm左右，磁化曲线证实具有超顺磁性，具有一定的PH敏感性，固载表柔比星后，水溶液性状稳定，无沉淀物，DLS测定直径约200nm左右，测定载药率为15％，较文献报道高，包封率为20％。2肉眼观察试验组大鼠膀胱表面呈褐色，可见大量的Fe粒子聚集，普鲁士兰染色法显示，试验组大鼠膀胱壁内有大量的Fe粒子，分布至膀胱壁全层，与对照组大鼠相比，试验组大鼠的肝、脾内的Fe粒子聚集量明显降低；HPLC测定结果与Fe染色相同；高剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组及单纯EPI生理盐水组均在给药后14天出现血肌酐和尿素氮的升高，其他组大鼠血生化指标没有明显变化。3MTT法发现，高、中、低剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组在外加磁场的协同作用下杀伤T24细胞效应明显高于单纯的EPI生理盐水组，FCM发现试验药物组可引起明显的肿瘤细胞凋亡，试验药物治疗组细胞胞浆内出现了由线粒体释放出的细胞色素C，试验组细胞Bcl-2蛋白减少，Bax蛋白变化不明显，Caspase-3、Caspase-9蛋白受到了激活活化。4高、中、低剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组的瘤重抑制率和瘤体积抑制率均明显高于单纯的EPI生理盐水组(P＜0.01)，其中高剂量组的抑制率最高。

Compared with the conventionalemulsion polymerization system in the presence of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, the latices prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization have much more narrow distribution of latex particle sizes (0.2um in diameter), better resistance to electrolytes, pH, freeze-thaw, and better mechanical stability. Not only the tensile strength of the copolymers prepared by this method is obviously increased, but also the water resistance and adhesion capacity are significantly enhanced. On the other hand, the TG results indicate the copolymer has lower thermal stability than conventional copolymer.

实验结果表明，与传统乳液聚合体系相比，所获得的无皂乳液的乳胶粒子大小均一，粒径在0.20um左右；乳液具有优异的稳定性，不受酸碱度、电解质和低温冷冻的影响；附着力和粘接强度明显提高；成膜后显示较高的耐水性；但TG表明乳胶膜热稳定性有所下降。

Results The latent phase of the primary culture cells was 5-9 days, followed by 11-16 days of logarithmical proliferation; the plateau began at day 18-20. The subcultures showed 12-24 hours of latent phase, followed by 7-10 days of logarithmical proliferation, then entered the plateau (11-13 days). The hMSC expressed positive CD44 unanimously, but don′t expressed CD45. Low concentration of bFGF (10 μg·L-1) could stimulate the proliferation of hMSC significantly (P.05); while 25-100 μg·L-1 of bFGF could inhibit the ALP activity.

结果：原代培养细胞生长潜伏期5~9 d，对数增殖期11~16 d，生长平台期18~20 d；传代培养细胞生长潜伏期12~24 h，对数增殖期为7~10 d，11~13 d进入细胞生长平台期。hMSC均一表达CD44，不表达CD45.bFGF在较低浓度（10 μg·L-1）时即有显著的促进hMSC增殖的作用（P.05）， bFGF在25~100 μg·L-1对hMSC的ALP活性有较显著的抑制作用。

Based on a computing model of floor heating residences, indoor thermal environment and heat distribution under the effect of heat charge/discharge, operation control and solar radiation has been concluded. Concept and formula of equivalent heat supply has been put forward which indicate that actual heat supply will be equal to the sum of design heat supply and equivalent heat supply. Recommend coefficient has been given taken Dalian as an example. Computed according to the new method, design heat supply can be reduced to 37% in cloudy day and 43.3% in sunny day, energy saving effect is very obvious. In Tromb wall solar house, effect of concrete wall on indoor temperature swing and attenuation of temperature wave is very obvious. While the outdoor air-temperature swing exceeds 10℃, indoor air-temperature swing belows 3℃. In the experiment, maximal difference in temperature between inner surface and outer surface of the 300mm wall exceeded 10℃. Heat storage and collector efficiency varies adversely according to solar radiation. Factors such as thickness, material, absorptance of the wall and permeation of the glass cover all have big influence on heat storage and collector efficiency. There exsisted an optimal thickness of the wall, which can make the best of heat storage and collector efficiency. Most of the heat stored in conventional Trombe wall during the daytime has been lost to the outside at night without heat preservation. Heat preservation on the outside surface of the wall has effectively improved heat release performance of the wall at night, heat supply to the room has increased too.

通过建立的地板采暖系统动态热性能分析模型，得出了在蓄放热特性、运行方式和太阳辐射等因素耦合作用下的室内热环境及热量分配比例，提出了等效供热量的概念及计算公式，指出实际所需供热量应等于设计供热量加上等效供热量，并以大连为例，给出了等效供热量的修正系数，以新方法计算，阴天可减少设计供热量37％，晴天最大可以减少设计供热量43.3％，节能效果显著；集热蓄热墙式太阳房中，混凝土蓄热墙的室温均一化效果和对温度波的削减作用非常明显，当室外温度波动最大幅度超过10℃时，室温波幅不超过3℃，实验中300mm厚墙体内外表面温差超过10℃；墙体蓄热效率与集热效率随太阳辐射照度的变化呈相反的变化趋势；墙体厚度、材料、表面吸收率以及盖板透过率等因素对集热和蓄热效率均有较大的影响，存在一个最佳的墙体厚度值，使得墙体集热和蓄热综合性能最优；传统的蓄热墙夜间没有外保温，辐射散热损失很大，研究表明墙体外保温方式明显改善了蓄热墙夜间的散热性能，增加了向室内的供热量。

Analyzing the model, especially the activity of Taihang Mountain piedmont fault, we got such main conclusion:1. Based on sequence stratigraphy, the strata is divided from the selected drills. And the Quaternary stratigraphic framework of Handan city is established, dividing the Quaternary strata into four parts- Qh, Qp3O , Qp2Y and Qp1G.2. With all the selected drill data of Handan city, a drill database is established. A quaternary strata 3D model of Handan city is imitated by GOCAD and ArcGIS, and so are the bottom structural map of each horizon.3. Analyzing the 3D model and the contradistinction section of drills, we got: the stratum of Qh and Qp3 is smooth and flat, with a feature of a higher west, little difference between south and north and undistinctness of faults; there are several depocenters along S-N and N-W in the stratum of Qp2, and the evolution of the stratum is controlled by a couple of ruptures, which means the tectonic movement is active in this period of time.4. Since quaternary, main tectonic movements happened in Qp2 and have been stable in Qp3 and Qh.

获得主要结论如下：1、利用层序地层学的方法将收集的邯郸市钻孔以及论文所依托项目野外施工的钻孔进行了具体的地层划分与对比，建立了邯郸市第四系等时地层格架，将邯郸市第四系划分为全新统、更新统上部欧庄组(Qp3O)、更新统中部杨柳青组(Qp2Y)和更新统下部固安组(Qp1G)。2、利用收集到的邯郸市水文、工勘钻孔以及所依托项目初勘和详勘两个阶段野外施工的钻孔数据，建立钻孔数据库，通过使用三维建模软件GOCAD和地理信息系统软件ArcGIS等进行模拟，得到邯郸市市区部分第四系地层三维可视化模型，并获得各个地层的底部构造图；3、通过对所天生模型和钻孔廊带对比剖面的分析，可以得到：全新世和更新世晚期(Qp3)时期地形整体较平缓，整体上显示西高东低、南北差异不大的格式，断裂显示不明显；更新世中期(Qp2)时期沿南北向和北西向存在几个沉积中心，地层发育受几条断裂的控制，反映了研究区的构造活动在更新世中期较为活跃；4、邯郸市自第四系以来，主要构造运动均发生于更新世中期，到更新世晚期及全新世时期逐渐趋于稳定，进而使更新统上部和全新统地层沉积均一且完好。

That adding the little metallic ion hardening agent not only improves the content of microelement and nourishment, but also shortens the cooking time, reduces the filming temperature, and improves the productivity and filming speed. The bean curd sheet rolls keeps the brightness and toughness.

其中添加少量的金属离子型营养强化剂，不仅增加了腐竹中微量元素的含量，提高了腐竹的营养，而且缩短了煮浆时间，降低了成膜温度，提高了腐竹的产率和成膜速率，所得腐竹品质更加均一，腐竹的光泽和韧性基本不受影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。