不同成分

The orthogonal design of fifteen factors and two levels is made. At the same time, fifteen components are tested and five key factors have been selected out .Finally the second orthogonal design of five factors and four levels is carried on and the new optimum component of artificial diet of rice stem borer is reached.

同时，本文从已报道的不同二化螟人工饲料中选择了15种饲料成分，采用15因子2水平的正交试验设计，对这15种成分进行了优化，并从中筛选出5个关键因子，然后对这5个关键因子进行了5因子4水平的第二次正交试验优化设计，得出了二化螟人工饲料新的优化配方。

The grain composition and the grain size parameter show that there are at least 9 sedimentary layers of different grain composition in the section with 3.5 m thick in valley flat at Mafangtan in Gaoling, which indicates 9 great flood stages.

粒度成分和粒度参数资料指示，高陵马坊滩厚约3.5m的河漫滩沉积剖面至少包括了9个颗粒成分不同的沉积层，代表了9个大洪水阶段；其中厚度大、粒度粗的第2、4、6、8层形成时的洪水规模比厚度小、粒度细的第1、3、5、7、9层形成时要明显大。

This paper expoles an algorithm about dearing surface defects detection by Support Vector Machines and principal component analysis that is the new branch of machine learning, in which the defective area and non-defective area are treated as two different textures and are sampled respectively to be learned, in order to reduce dimension, the image data can be processed by PCA.

提出了一种基于支持支持向量机和主成分分析的轴承表面缺陷检测算法，该算法把轴承中的非缺陷区域和缺陷区域分别看作两种不同的纹理模式，先利用主成分分析法对图像进行降维处理，然后用支持向量机方法对降维后的样本采样学习，然后进行分类判断。

Wood Vinegar is a natural material that is distilled from wood. It is compose of organic acid and hydroxybenzene , Various dosage of wood vinegars, pyrolignerous acid and guaiacol were mixed into organic manure firstly in this experiment, and then, the above said organic manure are separately added into soil. Under the analysis of the amount of the edaphon, adding 10g wood vinegar to 1kg organic manure and 30kg soil can much active the edaphon effectively in a short term and make a maximum rising extent of edaphon numbers.

木醋液是从多年生柞木中经过高温蒸馏出来的纯天然物质，其主要成分是有机酸和酚类物质，为了明确木醋液和主要成分对土壤微生物的作用，将加入不同剂量的木醋液、愈创木酚、醋酸的有机肥施入土壤，观察土壤中微生物数量的变化，结果表明：在1kg有机肥中加入10g木醋液，施入30kg土壤中，土壤微生物数量增加幅度最大，土壤微生物10天内被有效地激活；同时，当在1kg有机肥中木醋液的添加量高达50g时，对土壤微生物有一定的抑制作用。

On the basis of the comprehensive study and analysis of the literatures concerning the mechanism and properties of CCWC, the substances that can react with anhydrate or hydration products and other supplementary ingredients were selected, and variety of experiments were conducted by means of cross experimental design. The effects of chemical composition and dosage of raw materials, curing condition, and chemical admixtures on waterproofing ability were tested and analyzed.

本文在对水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的作用机理和应用性能分析研究基础上，选择能与水泥混凝土中未水化水泥及部分水化产物反应的活性物质和其它的辅助成分，利用正交设计方法，研究不同组分对涂料防水性能的影响，并详细分析了原料化学成分、掺量及养护条件等参数的变化对涂料渗透结晶性能的影响，研制成功了一种以硅酸盐水泥为基础的水泥基渗透结晶型防水涂料—GT防水涂料。

The first part of this research was to investigate anti-oxidant abilities of Boehmeria nivea leaf and root. Different extraction methods, drying conditions as well as far infrared were applied to measure their effects on anti-oxidant abilities of Boehmeria nivea leaf and root. Results showed that 95% ethanol extracts of fresh leaves and roots demonstrate the highest anti-oxidant components(total contents of phenol compounds and flavonoids)and scavenging abilities free radical scavengingABTS(2,2'-azinobis［3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6- sulfonic acid］and DPPH (α,α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl) free radical , followed by hot water and cold water extraction.

本研究第一部份拟针对苎麻叶与根探讨其抗氧化能力，并以不同萃取方法、不同乾燥处理方式及经远红外线照射对其抗氧化能力之影响，研究结果显示，在不同萃取方法中，新鲜苎麻叶与根皆以95%乙醇萃取物的抗氧化成分及抗氧化能力清除ABTS(2，2'-azinobis［3-ethylben-zothiazo-line-6

The main compositions were trans-β-farnesene,β-pinene, caryophyllene oxide, spathulenol, nerolidol, which were much different from other Compositae plant.

主要成分为反式-α-香柠檬烯、β-蒎烯、石竹烯氧化物、匙叶桉油烯醇、橙花叔醇等，其主要成分与菊科其他植物的明显不同。

Aqua, Rosa Damascena Flower Distillate, Hydrogenated Jojoba Oil (solid jojoba beads which do not break down or disperse on the skin), Sucrose Cocoate, PEG-60 Almond Glycerides, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Glycerin, Disodium EDTA, Carbomer, Benzophenone-4, Triethanolamine, Imidazolidinyl Urea, Methylparaben.

和上面的洁面完全是一样的清洁体系，有效成分也是那几个，唯一的不同是有霍霍芭颗粒做磨沙介质和霍霍芭油，基本上没有太大区别，如果硬是要挑毛病，建议mir换个不透光瓶子，就可以把Benzophenone-4这个保护产品的防晒剂去掉了，不过在清洁产品中这个成分没有太大的风险。

The free radical scavenging properties of six Aloe species are to be investigated in some modified chemical system. The antioxidant was purified by silica column and thin layer chromatography and analyzed by HPLC. A fraction was purified from A. brevifolia Mill showed the most effective scavenging activities on 〓 and ·OH (66. 01% and 38. 98% respectively). With the analysis of IR spectrum, UV spectrum and mass spectrum, the structure of FA was identifed as 8-C-D-glucopyranosyl-2- [2-hydroxy] propyl-5-methyl-7-hydroxychromone. Its scavenging activity on free radicals is higher than that of aloe-emodin. Its antioxidant activity may be due to the phenoxyl on glucosyl chromone which can be react with free radicals and form relatively stable free radicals.

本研究利用分别产生超氧阴离子自由基和羟自由基的化学模型体系研究比较了不同品种芦荟提取物的清除活性氧自由基的抗氧化作用，进一步利用硅胶柱结合薄层层析法和反相高压液相色谱法，从短叶芦荟叶子中首次分离了具有较强自由基清除能力（超氧阴离子自由基和羟自由基清除率分别为66.01％和38.98％）的成分FA，利用红外光谱、紫外光谱和质谱等仪器分析结果推断出该活性成分的分子结构为8-C-吡喃葡萄糖-2-[2-羟基]-丙基-5-甲基-7-羟基对氧萘酮，它的自由基清除能力高于芦荟大黄素，是一种天然抗氧化剂。

The anti-microbial activity of active materials against valsa mail,fusarium oxysporum,coniothyrium diplodieua and aspergillus nidulans were measured in vitro.the results showed that active materials extracted using acetone,aether and petroleum ether presented fungistasis to different extent on the four pathogenic fungi and had the best effect to coniothyrium diplodieua.active material extracted using ethanol presented certain anti-microbial effect to fusarium oxysporum.the results also showed there were anti-microbial active material in the leaves of cichorium intybus and founded a base on the research and application.

然后以提取液为供试药剂，对苹果腐烂病菌、棉花枯萎病菌、葡萄白腐病菌、构巢曲霉病菌4种植物病原真菌进行离体活性测定。结果表明：丙酮、乙醚、石油醚的提取液对4种病菌均有不同程度的抑制作用，其中对葡萄白腐病菌抑制效果最好；乙醇的提取液对枯萎病菌具有一定的抑制作用。表明菊苣叶中存在抑菌活性成分，补充了菊苣抑菌活性的研究内容，为该种植物抑菌活性成分的研究和应用奠定基础。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。