不可还原的

The issue is closely parallel to that of the irreducibility of teleological explanation.

这个议题平行于对不可还原的目的论解释。

Thus, hearts are ontologically real, and not reducible to physics.

因此，心脏对存在论来说是真实的，但对物理学来说是不可还原的。

Nor need it worry a physicalist, if he can reduce psychology, for then he could understand "from the bottom up" the acts (with their internal, intentional contents) which created the irreducible ontologies of the other sciences.

也无需为物理主义苦恼，如果物理主义者能还原心理，那么他就可以"从下到上"理解这些行为（伴随其内在的、意向内容），而这些行为创立了其他科学的不可还原的存有学。

The other three involve broadly non-reductive views, on which consciousness involves something irreducible in nature, and requires expansion or reconception of a physical ontology.

其他三类是广义的非还原观点，意识含有某种自然中不可还原的东西，必须对物理在存有上进行扩展或重新界定。

The author considers that two sides are not consultable and the history reality is not reducible to either.

作者认为两种观点都不甚合理，且历史对任何一方都是不可还原的。

There aren't two sorts of natural phenomena: the irreducibly subjective and the objective.

这不是两类自然现象：不可还原的主观东西和客观东西。

Fodor is quite right to think that the very same subject matter can be described in irreducibly different ways and still be just that subject matter.

Fodor正确地认为同一个主题能被不可还原的不同方式所描述，而主题还是那个主题。

Such states of mind appear to have irreducibly contextual or relational components that disqualify them as candidate causes of physical effects (bodily motions of agents, for instance).

这样的心灵事态显得有不可还原的语境或使得其不能导致物理后果的关系成份。

Whereas the former required only mechanistic causal concepts, the latter is irreducibly teleological.

尽管前者只需机械因果概念，后者是目的论上不可还原的。

So if colour beliefs are invulnerable in this way, it is not because they are indispensable, but because they form a system of beliefs that as far as we can tell is sui generis, or irreducible, and so cannot be acquired by construction from materials that lie outside the system.

所以，如果颜色信念是invulnerability的，它不是因为indispensable，而是因为它们形成了一个自成一体、不可还原的信念系统，不能被系统外的信念所形成。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新